2020年托福核心词汇：的英语短语合集

1、2020 年托福核心词汇：的英语短语合集1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列, 一连串 above all 首先, 尤其是5. absent from不在, 缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for解释8. accuse sb. of sth. 控告9. add to 增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟, 究竟11. agree with 同意12. ahead of time / schedule 提前提前

2、）13. ahead of 在. 之前(ahead of time14. alien to与. 相反15. all at once突然, 同时16. all but几乎; 除了. 都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again再一次, 重新19. all over 遍及20. all right令人满意的 ; 能够21. all the same 仍然 , 照样的22. all the time一直, 始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气, 愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑, 担心25. anything

3、 but 根本不26. apart from 除. 外(有/ 无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to 适用于29. apply to 适用30. appropriate for/to适当, 合适31. approximate to 近似, 接近32. apt at 聪明 , 善于33. apt to 易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact实际上36. as a result(of)所以, 因为37. as a rule 通常, 照例38. as far as .be concerned就 .

4、 来说39. as far as 远至, 到. 水准40. as follows如下41. as for 至于 , 关于42. as good as 和. 几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于 , 至于45. as to 至于, 关于46. as usual 像平常一样 , 照例47. as well as除. 外（ 也）, 即. 又48. as well 同样,也, 还49. ashamed of 羞愧, 害臊50. aside from 除. 外（ 还有）51. ask for the moon 异想天开52. at a loss 茫然, 不知所措53.

5、 at a time 一次, 每次54. at all costs不惜一切代价55. at all events不管怎样 , 无论如何56. at all times随时 , 总是57. at all丝毫（ 不）, 一点也不58. at any rate无论如何 , 至少59. at best 充其量 , 至多60. at first sight乍一看, 初看起来61. at first最初 , 起先62. at hand在手边, 在附近63. at heart内心里, 本质上64. at home在家, 在国内65. at intervals不时 , 每隔.66. at large绝大部分

6、, 未被捕获的67. at last终于68. at least至少69. at length最终, 终于70. at most至多,不超过71. at no time从不, 决不72. at one time以前,一度; 同时73. at present当前, 现在74. at someones disposal任 . 处理75. at the cost of以. 为代价76. at the mercy of任凭 . 摆布77. at the moment 此刻, 当前78. at this rate照此速度79. at times有时, 间或80. aware of意识到81. back

7、and forth来回地, 反复地82. back of 在. 后面83. back up 后备 , 支援84. bare of 几乎没有 , 缺乏85. be able to do 能够86. be around 差不多87. be available to sb.可用 , 可供88. be bound to 一定89. be capable of doing 能够90. be concerned with关心，涉足91. be dying to 渴望92. be fed up with受够了 be tired of93. be in hospital住院94. be in season上市

8、的 /in peak season 旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time 时间不够97. be tied up with 忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. be nt on sth.下定决心做104. beside point 离题的 ,不相干的105. beyond ones abili

9、ty 超越某人的水平106. beyond question毫无疑问107. book on reserve须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for 开往110. break down 抛锚111. break though 突破112. break up with 和某人分手 be through with / be finished with113. bring about 使发生114. bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上 help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通

10、过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法 ,务必118. by and by不久, 迟早119. by chance 偶然, 碰巧120. by far最,. 得多121. by hand 用手 , 用体力122. by itself自动地, 独自地123.124.125.126.127.128.129.130.131.132.133.134.135.136.137.138.139.140.141.142.143.by means of 用 , 依靠by mistake 错误地, 无意地 by no means 决不 , 并没有 by oneself 单独地, 独自地 by r

11、eason of 因为 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助, 因为 by way of经由, 通过 . 方法call off 取消 call on 号召,邀请,点某人的名 ,拜访 capable of 能够 careful of/about/with 小心, 注意 certain of /about确信, 肯定chair a meeting 主持会议 charge sb. with sth. 控告 clear of 没有 , 不接触 clever at 善于 close to 接近 , 亲近come in con tact with与取得联系come out of

12、sth. alive 大难不死come up (with) 提出 , 拿出144. comparable to/with 比作 / 比较145. conscious of 察觉到, 意识到146. consequent on 随之而来147. considerate towards 体谅 , 体贴148. contemporary with 与 . 同时代149. content with 满足于150. contrary to 违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大过于乐观152. count down 倒计时153. count ones chic

13、kens before they are hatched154. count on 依靠155. count on 依靠156. count the day 期待157. count the day 期待158. counter to 与. 相反159. crazy about 热衷 , 着迷160. critical of挑剔 , 批评161. cry in ones beer借酒消愁162. cry on ones shoulder依靠163. curious about 好奇, 想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down 削减166. cut in 插入167

14、. cut off 切断168. cut out 切除169. cut someone short 打断170. cut through 抄近路171. cut up 切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from 种类（风格） 不同174. do the laundry 洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 因为, 因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难180. east of 在. 东面181. equal

15、to 相等 , 胜任182. equivalent to 等于, 相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使, 虽然185. ever so 非常 , 极其186.187.188.189.190.191.192.193.194.195.196.197.198.199.200.201.202.203.204.205.206.every now and then 时而, 偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了 . 外 expert at/in/on 善于 face to face 面对面地 faculty me

16、mbers 教职员工 faithful to 忠实于 fall flat 平躺在地上 familiar to sb为. 所熟悉familiar with sth熟悉, 通晓far from 远非, 远离 fatal to 致命的 favorable to 支持 , 赞成 fearful of 惧怕 feel at home 熟悉 feel blue 心情不好 feel free to随便figure out sth.解决轮胎没气fit for 适于 flat tireflat tire轮胎没气207. fond of 喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210

17、. for the better好转211. for the moment暂时,当前212. for the present暂时, 当前213. for the sake of为了, 为了. 的利益214. for the time being暂时, 眼下215. foreign to 非. 所原有216. free of /from未受 .; 免费217. free with 康慨, 大方218. from time to time有时, 不时219. full up 客满220. get a bargain买到便宜货221. get nowhere with毫无进展222. get ove

18、r 恢复223. get used to 习惯于224. give off 发出225. give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand 帮忙227. go about sth.开始做228. go after 追求229. go ahead 同意做某事230. go by 遵守231. go down 下降，往下传232. go for 竭尽全力做233. go into 进入，开始从事234. go off 出发235. go out 熄灭，外出236. go over 复习237. go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍238.

19、 go round/around 充足分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with 和某人确定关系241. go through 从头到尾242. go without 单独243. guilty of 有 . 罪的244. had better245. hand in hand 手拉手 , 密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have ones hands full248. have the final say有决定权249. head on 迎面地 , 正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out

20、 for sth.坚持要求252. hold up 坚持253. hold water 站得住脚254. how about . 怎么样255. how come 怎么会256. hungry for 渴望257. ignorant of 不知道258. impatient at sth. 不耐烦259. impatient for 急切, 渴望260. impatient of 无法容忍261. in (the)light of鉴于, 因为262. in a hurry匆忙, 急于263. in a moment 立刻 , 一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in

21、a way 在某种水准上266. in a word 简言之, 总之267. in accordance with与. 一致, 按照268. in addition to除. 之外 ( 还)advance 预先, 事先 all总共, 合计any case 无论如何 any event 无论如何 brief 简单地说 case of 假如, 防备 charge of负责, 总管common 共用的, 共有的 consequence(of) 所以; 因为 debt 欠债 , 欠情 detail 详细地 difficulty 处境困难 effect实际上, 事实上favor of支持 , 赞成fro

22、nt of面对 , 在. 前general 一般来说 , 大体上 half 成两半 hand 在实行中 , 待办理 honor of为庆祝 , 为纪念itself本质上, 就其本身来说270. in271. in272. in273. in274. in275. in276. in277. in278. in279. in280. in281. in282. in283. in284. in285. in286. in287. in288. in289. in290. in line with与 . 一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case决不293. in

23、no time立即,马上294. in no way决不295. in order按顺序 , 按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular特别, 尤其299. in person亲自 , 本人300. in place of代替, 取代,交换301. in place在合适的位置302. in practice在实践中 , 实际上303. in proportion to与 . 成比例304. in public公开地, 当众305. in quantity大量306. in question正在谈论的307. in

24、 regard to关于, 至于308. in relation to关于, 涉及309. in return for作为对 . 报答310. in return作为报答 / 回报/ 交换311. in short简言之 , 总之312.313.314.315.316.317.318.319.320.321.322.323.324.325.326.327.328.329.330.331.332.in sight 被见到 ; 在望in spite of即使in step with与. 一致 / 协调in tears 流着泪 , 在哭着in terms ofin the company / wak

25、e of随着in the course of 在. 期间 / 过程中in the distance 在远处in the end最后, 终于in the event of in the face of in the first place in the future如果. 发生, 万一 即使; 在. 面前在未来首先in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候in the least丝毫, 一点in the long run 长期in the way 挡道in the world 究竟, 到底in time 即时in touch 联系, 接触in turn依次, 轮流;转而333

26、. in vain 徒劳 , 白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣 , 不关心335. indignant with sb. 愤慨336. inferior to级别低于 , 不如337. innocent of 无 . 罪, 无辜338. instead of 代替, 而不是339. intent on 专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of 嫉妒342. just now 眼下; 刚才343. keep ones eyes on 注重344. keep on 爱好, 很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind o

27、f / sort of有点 somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone 别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对. 有责任351. liable to 易于352. little by little逐渐地353. look for / hunt for找工作354.355.356.357.358.359.360.361.362.363.364.365.366.367.368.369.370.371.372.373.374.lost the point弄错lots of 很多 loyal to

28、忠于 mad about/on 狂热迷恋 mad at/with sb. 生气, 愤怒 mad with 因 . 发狂 make (both) ends meet 收支平衡 make a living 谋生 make it 成功 make the best / most of充分利用many a 很多 mark the papers 批改考卷 mayor / minor in meet ones needs 满足要求 might as well 不妨 mistake a for b认错more or less 或多或少 , 有点 my treat 我请客 narrow escape 九死一生

29、necessary to /for 必要的 next door 隔壁的, 在隔壁375. next to 下一个 , 其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than很多于 .; 不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多, 同. 一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的 , 正是382. nothing but 只有 , 只不过383. now and then 时而, 偶尔384. off and on 断断续续 , 间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the)

30、one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale大/ 小规模地388. on account of 因为389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/ 飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班 , 值班394. on earth 究竟, 到底395. on fire 起火着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗, 值班 on hand 在场 , 在手边on loan to借给on occasion(s)有时, 间或on ones guard

31、警惕, 提防 on ones own 独立, 独自on purpose故意地on sale 出售 , 廉价出售on schedule按时间表 , 准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary正相反on the grounds of根据 , 以. 为由on the other hand另一方面on the point of即将 . 的时刻on the road在旅途中on the side作为兼职 / 副 业on the spot在场; 马上on the whole 总的来说 , 大体上on time 准时396.397.398.399.400.401.40

32、2.403.404.405.406.407.408.409.410.411.412.413.414.415.416.on(an/the) average平均, 通常once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前 one another 相互ones cup of tea open to opposite to or else or so喜欢的人 / 物 不限制, 开放的 在对面other than out of breath out of control out

33、of date否则, 要不然 大约, 左右 非; 除了out of doors out of order out of place out of practice out of sightout of the question喘不过气来失去控制过时的在户外出故障的不适当的久不练习 , 荒疏 看不见 ,在视野外 毫无可能的417.418.419.420.421.422.423.424.425.426.427.428.429.430.431.432.433.434.435.436.437.438. out of touch不联系 , 不接触439. out of 从. 中; 因为; 缺乏440.

34、over and over (again) 一再地 , 再三地441. parallel to与. 平等, 类似442. particular about挑剔, 讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的 ,独有的445. pick up 捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受. 喜爱, 爱戴448. prior to在 . 之前449. pull ones leg拿某人开玩笑 put someone on450. put someone up 给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite

35、 a few相当多, 很多453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than不是 .（ 而是 ）455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement 达成一致457. regardless of不顾, 不惜remove from 从除去representative of代表 . 的resign ones post辞职responsible for负责 , 是. 原因result from 因为 rich in 富于 right away立即, 马上ring sb. up 打电话给 rule out 排除的可能性 r

36、un out of 用完 rush hours 上下班高峰 see ： see to it that - make sure that确保sensible of 觉查到 sensitive to对 . 敏感set another date 改期 make on saturday / lock itset ones mind on doing 决定 be determined to / haveones mind set on / bent on 475. short of 缺少476. show off 卖弄459.460.461.462.463.464.465.466.467.468.469.470.