六级词汇精简省钱版

1、 第一天：adhere vi.（物）附着，粘附；（人）坚持，遵守；支持，追随china will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherish vt.珍爱，珍视；怀有，抱有i will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as i live!ascribe vt.把归因于；把归属于the agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increase

2、d greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the arctic.coincide vi.同时发生；相符，相一致；重叠her taste in music coincides with her husbands.overwhelm vt.使受不了，使不知所措；征服our team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelming a.压倒的，势不可挡的，巨大的beijing took an ov

3、erwhelming majority of votes and won the olympic bid.pursuit n.追求；嗜好，消遣weve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with ply vi.遵从，依从，服从china will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuous a.显眼的，明显的the house standing

4、on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)r vt./n.努力，尽力despite our best endeavors,we couldnt get the machine started.homogeneous a.同种类的，同性质的milk and cream are homogeneous foods,they are both dairy products.immerse vt.使浸没；使沉浸在，使专心于she was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.ind

5、ulge v.（使）沉溺于；满足（欲望等）；纵容（自己）will you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistent a.坚持不懈的；持续的she eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieve vt.重新得到，收回；挽回，补救；检索the shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved reubens treasure.revive v.（使）复苏，恢复peter tried to revive

6、the frozen robin;but it was stone-dead.suppress vt.压制，镇压；禁止发表，查禁；抑制（感情等）；阻止的生长（或发展）all these movements were suppressed by the government. testify vi./vt.作证，提供证据this excellent book testifies to the authors ability.accustom vt.使习惯the hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.a

7、mbiguous a.含糊不情的，模棱两可的thats a rather ambiguous answerwhat exactly do you mean?ascend vi.渐渐上升，升高vt.攀登，登上step by step the ladder is ascended.billionaire n.亿万富翁the billionaire is campaigning for political reform.brisk a.轻快的；兴隆的；寒冷而清新的taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certify

8、vt.证明，证实；发证书给you are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts. conceive v.认为；构想，孕育（思想）；怀孕the coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplate vt.盘算，思量，周密考虑；注视，凝视she stood contemplating the painting.disable vt.使丧失能力，使伤残an

9、accident disabled him from playing football.eccentric n./a.古怪的（人），怪癖的（人）异乎寻常的a few weeks later i began saving again.was i becoming an eccentric hoarder? not at all.第二天：essence n.本质，实质，要素；精髓，精华 senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older americans are fighting against discriminat

10、ion by age.extravagant a.奢侈的；放肆的，过分的when asked to use three words to describe societys rich, the top responses were “extravagant”, “greedy” and “corrupt”.flush n.脸红，红光 vi.被冲洗；（脸）发红 vt.冲洗；使发红；赶出 the childs cheeks were flushed with fever.funding n.资金，基金even hilton hotels has shown interest in the spac

11、e tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.granted ad.不错，的确 conj.因为，就算granted, some amount of delusion is probably part of the human condition.haunt vt.常出没于；萦绕；使苦恼，使担忧 n.常去的地方he was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhood well into his adult life.initiate vt.

12、开始，创始，发起；使初步了解；接纳（新成员），让加入the concept of a “non-smoking” olympics, initiated in 1988,and has been put into practice since the 1992 barcelona grinsic a.固有的，本质的，内在的the intrinsic value of a coinis the value of the metal it is made uition n.直觉（力）nobody told me where to find you. it was she

13、er intuition.irritate vt.使恼怒，使烦躁；使疼痛 the boys foolish question irritated his mother.manifest a.显然的，明显的，明了的 vt.使显现，使显露；显示，表明，证明she manifested little interest in her studies.mingle vt.使混合，使相混 vi.相混合；相交往 security men mingled with the crowd.obscure a.模糊不情的，费解的 vt.掩盖，使变模糊i received a letter of complaint

14、from them; but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox n.似乎矛盾面（可能）正确的说法；自相矛盾的人（或事物）“more haste, less speed” is a paradox.privacy n.个人自由；私事，隐私，私生活with seven people squashed in one house,you dont get much privacy.radiate v.辐射，发出（光或热）；（喻）流露，显示the sun radiates both light and heat.refra

15、in v.抑制，克制 n.（诗歌的）叠句，副歌you must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order to accomplish others. supervisor n.监督人，管理员，指导者the supervisor didnt have time so far to go into it at length, but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgical a.外科的，外科手术的，外科用的 the doctors and nurses had surgical masks

16、on.suspicious a.怀疑的，疑心的；可疑的i am always suspicious of anyone who wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminate v.停止，（使）终止they terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terrorist n.恐怖主义分子terrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board.tumble vi./n.跌倒，摔倒

17、i tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time.absurd a.荒谬的，荒唐的she said to herself that the idea was absurd.allege vt.宣称，断言，硬说you alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didnt you?analogy n.比拟，类比，类推my theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you

18、.array n.展示，排列，队形；衣服，盛装 vt.排列，配置（兵力）；打扮，装饰 the royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulate v.明确的表达；清晰地发（音）a.善于表达的，发音清晰的it is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys.ascertain vt.确定（事实），探知，查明the researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the sars

19、. assertive a.果断的，自信的，有冲劲的katsue reynolds has argued that girls nowadays are using more assertive language strategies in order to be able to compete with boys in school and out.baffle vt.使困惑，难住she was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barren a.贫瘠的；不育的；无结果的there are about 98% thick continent

20、al ice sheet and 2% barren rock in antarctica.bewilder vt.使迷惑，使难住 the child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds.coincidence n.巧合，巧事；一致，符合is there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends?conform vi.遵照，适应；一致，符合nowadays, it is commonly observed that young women are not conformin

21、g to the feminine linguistic ideal.第三天：conscientious a.认真的，勤勤恳恳的this essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidate vt.巩固，加强；联合，合并as we all know,too many countries lapse back into violence when efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak.consultancy n.咨询公司，顾问公司software,consult

22、ancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production.contrive vt.设法做到；谋划，策划；设计，想出after much difficulty i contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.converge vi.会合，互相靠拢；聚集，集中 capitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisive a.决定性的；坚定的，果断的your english proficiency is th

23、e decisive factor in getting the job.deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断you will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deem vt.认为，视为he deemed that it was his duty to help.deprive vt.剥夺，使丧失it is absolutely unfair that these children are deprived of the rights to receive education.deteriorat

24、e vi.恶化，变坏leather quickly deteriorates in hot, damp climate.diminish vt.（使）减少，减小，降低the amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes.disciplined a.遵守纪律的，受过训练的the inventiveness of the early americans shed light on disciplined school management.disperse v.（使）分散，散开；（使）消散，消失a thunder

25、storm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divert vt.使转向，使改道；使娱乐，使消遣once young offenders embark on a life of crime, prison does little to divert them. eject vt.喷射，排出；驱逐，逐出；弹出the fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapse vi.(时间)消逝，过去three years have elapsed since we last met.elevate vt.提升，

26、提高；使上升a special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicit vt.诱出，探出at last weve elicited the truth from him.endanger v.危及，危害drunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endow vt.给予，赋予（才能、特权等）；资助，捐赠she endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.erase v.擦掉，清除the vision of that big black car

27、 hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be erased from my memory. exhaustion n.耗尽，枯竭；精疲力竭the exhaustion of the armys ammunition caused its defeat.exquisite a.精致的；敏锐的；剧烈的he has an exquisite ear for music.extract v.提炼，榨取；摘录 n.摘录；提出物，精，汁the newspaper extracted several passages from the spee

28、ch and printed them on the front page. flaw n.缺点，瑕疵，缺陷there is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraud n.欺诈，诈骗；骗子bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍；束缚，限制our progress was hampered by the bad weather.impart vt.赋予，给予；告知，透露a good teacher should impart wisdo

29、m to his pupils.incentive n.刺激，鼓励his words gave me incentive, and i worked twice as hard.incidentally ad.顺便说及地，顺便提一句incidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignant a.愤怒的，愤慨的，义愤的he was most indignant with me when i asked for a days leave.infectious a.传染的；有感染力的an infectious disease is one t

30、hat can be passed from one person to another.第四天：ingenious a.灵巧的，有创意的，有发明才能的so you fitted that wire through that little hole there: thats very ingenious!instantaneous a.瞬间的，即刻的she accidentally swallowed the poison and death was egral a.构成整体所必需的，基本的the form,the sound and the grammar

31、rules are integral parts of a elligible a.可理解的，明白易懂的，清楚的he used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible.jeopardize/-ise vt.危及，损害 the security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person.lawsuit n.诉讼（指非刑事案件） a bad compromise is better

32、 than a good lawsuit.linger vi.继续逗留，徘徊；缓慢消失 she lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.magnify vt.放大，扩大；夸大，夸张 the microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturity n.成熟 this highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into” after all,it

33、 is a sign not simply of femininity,but of maturity and refinement.misfortune n.不幸，厄运；灾难，灾祸think about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligible a.可忽略不计的，微不足道的the damage to my car is negligible.notorious a.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的 maradona，a most famous football star, is a n

34、otorious drug addict.outdate v.使过时 more companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies innovations that hold the potential to make a product line,or even an entire business segment,virtually outdated.outflow n.流出；外流 we watched the heavy outflow of the tide. permeate v.弥漫，散布，遍布；渗入，

35、渗透on a spring moonlit night, birds are singing, the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porch n.门廊 a porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominant a.占主导地位的，显著的 her predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescription n.处方，药方，（医生开的）药；开处方，开药方she feels fine now that the doctor

36、 has made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalent a.流行的，普遍的 traveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the found a.深奥的，深切的，深远的；（见解）深刻的，（知识）渊博的the doctors discovery will have a profound influence on long vt.延长，拉长，拖延 i do not want to prolong our talk; it

37、 is time to go home.reassure vt.使放心，打消的疑虑 what reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectify vt.纠正，修复 once we get to know our mistakes,we should rectify them as soon as possible.refute vt.驳斥，驳倒 you can easily refute his argument.repel vt.击退，逐回，驱逐；排斥；使厌恶 the soldiers repelled the a

38、ttacking enemy.reproach n./vt.责备，批评 she reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughly ad.粗鲁地，粗暴地；大概，大约i could not keep my anger down when i was roughly treated.sensational a.轰动的；耸人听闻的；绝妙的after a sensational trial, the football player was cleared of the killing.simulate vt.假装，冒充；模仿，模拟the co

39、mputer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist n.社会学研究者，社会学家“music expressed its times,” says sociologist irving horowitz.spacious a.宽广的，宽敞的 i want to live in a spacious house.subscribe vi.订阅，订购；同意，赞成 vt.捐助，赞助 subscribe to newsweek.subsidiary n.子公司，附属机构 a.辅助的，次要的，附设的the question of finance i

40、s subsidiary to the question of whether the project will be approved.surpass vt.超过；胜过though we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.tempt vt.吸引；引诱，诱惑 money and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorism n.恐怖主义，恐怖政策bush said both countries love freedom and to

41、gether they will fight against terrorism.tow vt./n.（车辆等）拖，拉，牵引 if you park your car here the police may tow it away.transition n.过渡，转变the transition from planned economy to share system is certainly a painstaking course.第五天：underlying a.含蓄的，潜在的its the economists mission to try to find out the underl

42、ying causes of the depression.unprecedented a.史无前例的，空前的peoples living standards have been rising steadily and chinas comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. this is an unprecedented miracle in chinas history.unveil v.除去的面纱（盖布）等，揭开；为揭幕 the queen unveiled a statue of prince albert.void n.真空，

43、空白；空虚 vt.使无效 a.没有的，缺乏的；无效的the desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vow n.誓言，誓约 v.立誓，起誓the couple exchanged vows in a romantic labor day sunset ceremony on maui.vulgar a.粗野的，下流的；庸俗的，粗俗的the houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wasteful a.浪费的 his wife wa

44、s wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abort v.（使）中止，（使）夭折，使（计划）失败；使流产，堕胎the rescue mission had to be aborted.accessory n.（pl.）附件，配件；（pl.）（妇女的手提包之类的）装饰品；同谋，帮凶the accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherence n.信奉，坚持 her adherence to her principles cost her her jo

45、b.administer vt.掌管，料理；施行，实施；给予，投（药）she had a huge department to space n.宇宙（即大气层及以外的太空），宇宙空间the challenger shuttle crew,of seven astronautsincluding the specialties of pilot,aerospace engineers,and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliate v.使隶（或附）属于 n.附属机构，分公司 the college

46、is affiliated to the university.alleviate vt.减轻，缓解 the medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternate v.（使）交替，（使）轮流 a.交替的，轮流的；间隔的mary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguity n.意义不明确；模棱两可的话 there is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amend vt.修改，修订，改进（议案，法规等） n.(pl.)赔罪

47、，赔偿the government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situation.appraise v.评定，鉴定，评价sothebys apprised donald of the fact that his “rembrandt” was appraised as worthless.appropriation n.拨款，拨给的资产；擅用，私占the mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.apt a.恰当的，适宜的；易于的，有（做某事的）倾向；聪

48、明的，反应敏捷的everyone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arrogance n.傲慢，自大i would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assurance n.保证；把握，信心；（人寿）保险the only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapons and assurance that they will never be produced again

49、.athletic a.运动的，体育的；体格健壮的，擅长运动的he is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendant n.服务人员，侍者，随从 a.伴随的，随之而产生的sally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/-ise vt.授权，批准 i have authorized him to act for me while i am away.avail n.效用，利益，帮助they made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.ava

50、ilability n.可用性 human population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in quality and availability of wildlife habitat.bald a.秃的；磨光的；明显的，不可掩饰的 too much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcy n.破产（状态），倒闭 the company is reported to be on the brink of bank

51、ruptcy.behavioral a.行为的the behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunder vi.慌乱地走；（因盲目、草率）犯错误 n.(因无知、粗心造成的)错误the police blundered badly by arresting the

52、 wrong man.brighten v.发光，发亮；（使）快活，（使）活跃 the new carpet brightened the room.capsule n.胶囊（剂）；航天舱，密封舱 the capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefree a.无忧无虑的，无牵无挂的 how wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!circulation n.传播，发行；循环，流通 police say a number of forged banknotes

53、 are in circulation.clearing n.（森林中的）空地this is the unorthodox view of a german soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the amazon, dating back more than 1 000 years,helped create patches of rich,fertile soil that farmers still benefit from today.第六天：collaboration n.【褒】合作，协作；【贬】勾结garment

54、 making typically calls for a collaboration among yarn spinners, fabric weavers and sewing factories.collide vi.碰撞，互撞；冲突，抵触 the government collided with parliament over its industrial memorate vt.纪念，庆祝 the nobel prize is awarded to commemorate nobel, the great mentary n.实况报道，解说词；

55、评论，评论文章it affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present monplace a.普通的，平庸的 n.平常的事物，平庸的事物when leaving the house, she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her plement vt.补充，与相配 n.补充；补语；编制名额，装备定额 a flaming dessert complemented the pliment n./v

56、t.赞美，恭维 n.(pl.)问候，致意 your presence is a great pulsory a.强制性的；（课程）必修的 english is a compulsory subject in this course; art is optional.concise a.简明的，简要的his letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the job for which he was applying.condolence n.吊唁，追悼，悼词through his spokesman

57、 he expressed his condolences on the victims of the accident.confidential a.秘密的；表示信任（或亲密）的；担任机密工作的you are probably on much more confidential terms with kitty than i am.configuration n.配置，布局，构造 we know little about the configuration of the stars surface.conformity n.依照，遵从；符合，一致young people today do n

58、ot care so much about conformitythey do what they like.confrontation n.对抗，对峙，冲突 she wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father.congressman n.（美）国会议员theres not much prospect of mr smiths being elected as congressman.constrain vt.限制，约束；克制，抑制“people with poor motives will always exist,” he says. “sometimes environments constrain those people and sometimes environments give those peop