“一……就……”表达法小结

1、, 就, ”表达法小结请看下面一个句子：No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soupspoon.本句意为：男孩刚一说出这些话，管理员就拿起勺子， 照准他的头打了一下。 no sooner . than . 意为 一 就 ，刚 就 ，当 no sooner 位于句中时， 主句一 般用过去完成时， than 引导的状语从句用一般过去时；当 no sooner 位于句首时， 主句应用部分倒装结构 , 即 had 放在 主语前面。如：He had no sooner

2、sat down than he heard someone knocking at the door. 他刚坐下来，就听见有人敲门。No sooner had they got to the theatre than the concert began. 他们刚跨进剧院，音乐会就开始了。在英语中， 一 就 有很多种表达方法， 比较常见的有：1. hardly . when .hardly . when . 的用法与 no sooner . than . 相 同。如：He had hardly gone to bed when the door bell rang. 他刚上床睡觉，门铃就响了H

3、ardly had we arrived when she started crying to go home. 我们一到，她就开始哭着要回家。2. as soon asas soon as引导的从句可以放在句首，也可以放在句末。主句和从句多数情况下都是用一般过去时，有时主句用 一般将来时，从句用现在时表示将来时。如：As soon as the teacher entered the classroom, the students stopped talking. 老师一进教室，学生们就停止讲话 了。He got married as soon as he left university.

4、他大学一毕业就结婚了。Ill speak to him as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就会跟他说。3. the moment (that)the moment 起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。如：The enemy plane was shot down the moment (that) it intruded into our air space. 这架敌机一侵入我国领空就被击 落了。4. onceonce 作连词，引起条件状语从句，常译为 一(旦) 就 。如：Once you began you couldnt stop. 一旦开始，你就不能停止。5. onon doing / ones doing 多用来 表示时间的短促和动作的紧凑， 一般放在句首。句中的谓 语动词常用一般过去时； on 后一般跟表示去向性动作的动 词的 -ing 形式， 如 arrive, reach, return, leave 等。如：On arriving at the station, he found that the train had left. 一到车站，他就发现火车已经开走了。On his stepping out of the taxi he was