7B U1 Grammar 2015

1、Unit 1 Dream homesGrammar AHomes around the world翻译句子翻译句子1. 俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。2. 尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。3. 我最喜欢的地方是我最喜欢的地方是餐厅餐厅。4. 客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。5. 我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和 大海。大海。6. 他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。7. 周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。8. 她住在离此约两

2、英里的一个镇子上。她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。1.俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。Whats the capital of Russia? Moscow.2. 尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。Nick lives next to the restaurant. It is his own restaurant.3. 我最喜欢的地方是我最喜欢的地方是餐厅餐厅。My favourite place is the dining room.4. 客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。The living room

3、 is the best place to chat and watch TV5. 我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和大海。我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和大海。I love to sit on the balcony and look out at the beach and the sea.6. 他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。He always has fun with his dog in the park at the weekend.7. 周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。He likes listening to music in

4、bed on Sunday afternoon.8. 她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。She lives in a town 2 miles away from here.What numbers can you see?Words reviewzerohundredthousandmillionfootsquaremetreareaovernum. 零零num. 百百num. 千千num. 百万百万n. 英尺英尺adj. 平方的平方的n. 米，公尺米，公尺 metern. 面积面积prep. 超过超过预习检查预习检查1.-Whats the _(面积）面积）

5、of China? -Its about 960,000,000 _(平方）平方）metres.2.Therere more than four _ (千）千） students in our school.3.In the game, Daniel gets _ (九十九九十九)points.4.Nine _ (百万）百万）the visitors visit the Great Wall every year.5.That old man lives at the _(脚）脚）of the hill.6.Therere _(超过）超过）sixty students in his class

6、.areasquarethousandninety-ninemillionfootoverLook at the following sentences.1. The new students in Class 1, Grade 7 . 2. Li Hua is 22 years old. 3. There are 18 classrooms in it. My classroom is on the ground floor. 4. I only have fifteen yuan. 合作交流合作交流5. There are twenty restaurants in town. 6. Th

7、e biggest one in Fifth Street! 7. I live in a town 15 miles from London. 8.Our flat is on the seventh floor. 9. It has eight rooms. 1. The new students in Class _, Grade _ 2. Li Hua is _ years old. 3. There are _ classrooms in it. My classroom is on the _ floor. 4. I only have _ yuan. 5. There are _

8、 restaurants in town. 6. The biggest one in _ Street! 7. I live in a town _ miles from London. 8. Our flat is on the _ floor. 9. It has _ rooms.还记得这些数词么？还记得这些数词么？172218groundfifteentwentyFifth15seventheight小挑战小挑战 什么是数词？什么是数词？Discussion :表示数目和顺序的词叫做数词。数词表示数目和顺序的词叫做数词。数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示

9、数量，序数词表示顺序。量，序数词表示顺序。 0zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenCardinal numbers（基数词）（基数词）eleventwelve11121314151617181920nineteenthirteen fourteen fifteensixteenseventeeneighteentwenty123456 78910合作交流合作交流30405060708090twenty-one twenty-two2122232425twenty-three twenty-four twenty-fivethirty forty

10、fiftysixty seventy eighty ninety 表示班级、年级、学校人数等；表示班级、年级、学校人数等； (Class 2, Grade 7) 2. 表示城市和国家的人口数量等；表示城市和国家的人口数量等； 3. 表示电话号码、车牌号、门牌表示电话号码、车牌号、门牌 号、价格、年份、年龄、时刻号、价格、年份、年龄、时刻 、书页、书页等。等。Discussion 2 : 基数词的用法基数词的用法 2199的两位数，十位与个位之间用连的两位数，十位与个位之间用连 字符字符“-”。例：。例： 21 twenty-one 32 thirty-two 98 ninety-eight 9

11、9 ninety-nine 101999的三位数，百位数和后面的数的三位数，百位数和后面的数 之间用连词之间用连词and，百后用单数形式。例，百后用单数形式。例: 101 one hundred and one 225 two hundred and twenty-five 999 nine hundred and ninety-nine 1000以上的数，从后面向前数，每三以上的数，从后面向前数，每三 位中间点位中间点 “,”，第一个，第一个 “,” 前为前为 thousand，第二个，第二个 “,” 前为前为 million， 例：例： 2,567 two thousand, five h

12、undred and sixty-seven 3,018 three thousand and eighteen 16,250,064 sixteen million, two hundred and fifty thousand and sixty-four 100one hundred10,000ten thousand100,000one hundred thousand1,000,000one million1,000one thousandX10=X10=X10=基数词的读法基数词的读法500,000five hundred thousand5,678five thousand，si

13、x hundred and seventy-eightLets practise4,886,103銉佰捌拾捌万陆千壹佰零叁元整亿 千 百 十万 千 百 十 元 角分￥4 8 8 6 1 0 3 0 0four million, eight hundred and eighty-six thousand , one hundred and three9,156,018nine million, one hundred and fifty-six thousand and eighteenLets practise1.People from about 180 countries and area

14、s livein New York.2.Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.3.The CN Tower is 1,815 feet tall.4.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.5.There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.6.Tokyo, the capital of Japan , has over 13,000,000 people.1.People from about 180 co

15、untries and areas livein New York.2.Red Square (红场红场) in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.3.The CN Tower (国家电视塔国家电视塔) is 1,815 feet tall.4.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.5.There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.6.Tokyo, the capital of Japan , has over 13,000,0

16、00 people.地区地区在尺寸上在尺寸上有有的面积的面积1. 1112. 1,1113. 11,1114. 111,1115. 1,111,1116. 11,111,1117. 111,111,111eleven million one hundred and eleven thousand one hundred and elevenone hundred and eleven million one hundred and eleven thousand one hundred and eleven写出下列数词的英文读法写出下列数词的英文读法10 , 120ten thousand,

17、one hundred and twenty 549 , 390, 090five hundred and forty-nine million , three hundred and ninety thousand and ninety 100,260 one hundred thousand， two hundred and sixty110,006 one hundred and ten thousand and six1,200,026 one million， two hundred thousand and twenty-six Language points 180 countr

18、ies and areas: 180个国家和地区个国家和地区 1,815 feet tall: 1815英尺高英尺高 数词数词+量词（单复数）量词（单复数）+形容词形容词 1英尺（英尺（foot）=0.3048米米 40米长米长 40 metres long square metres 平方米平方米 square miles 平方英里平方英里 in size: 在尺寸上，在大小上在尺寸上，在大小上我的房间在尺寸上大约我的房间在尺寸上大约10平方米。平方米。My room is about 10 square metres in size. have an area of 有多大的面积。有多大的

19、面积。 中国有中国有1470万平方公里的国土面积。万平方公里的国土面积。 China has an area of 14,700,000 square kilometres. over= more than 多于，大于多于，大于 we have over 36 classrooms. we have more than 36 classrooms. There be sb. doing sth:正有某人做某事正有某人做某事 操场上正有一些男孩踢足球。操场上正有一些男孩踢足球。 There are some boys playing football on the playground.hund

20、red, thousand, million的用法：的用法：前面有数词，则不用其复数，如前面有数词，则不用其复数，如 two hundred, five thousand等。等。 表示上百、上千、上百万时，用表示上百、上千、上百万时，用hundreds of, thousands of, millions of来表示。来表示。 hundred 的用法的用法 hundred 前面有具体的数量（构成几百）前面有具体的数量（构成几百）, hundred后不加复数后不加复数s，后面也不使用，后面也不使用 of e.g. three hundred five hundred and ten hundre

21、d 不因前面的数词是复数而加不因前面的数词是复数而加-s, 只只有当表示有当表示“数以百计数以百计”的时候才能用的时候才能用 hundreds ofe.g. Hundreds of visitors visit here every year.2. thousand, million 的用法和的用法和hundred的用法一样的用法一样 thousands of 数以千计的数以千计的 millions of 数以百万计的数以百万计的用法解析用法解析前面有具体数字：前面有具体数字： 具体数字具体数字+ hundred + 复数复数前面无具体数字：前面无具体数字：（可以有（可以有some/many）

22、 hundreds of + 复数复数 Unit 1 Dream homesGrammar BHomes around the world翻译句子翻译句子1. 俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。2. 尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。3. 我最喜欢的地方是我最喜欢的地方是餐厅餐厅。4. 客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。5. 我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和 大海。大海。6. 他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。7. 周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。周日下午

23、我喜欢在床上听音乐。8. 她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。1.俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。俄罗斯的首都是哪里？莫斯科。Whats the capital of Russia? Moscow.2. 尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。尼克住在饭店隔壁。那是他自己的饭店。Nick lives next to the restaurant. It is his own restaurant.3. 我最喜欢的地方是我最喜欢的地方是餐厅餐厅。My favourite place is the dining room.4. 客厅是聊天和看电视的最佳场所。客厅是聊天和看电视的

24、最佳场所。The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV5. 我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和大海。我喜爱坐在阳台，向外看（眺望）沙滩和大海。I love to sit on the balcony and look out at the beach and the sea.6. 他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。他周末总是在花园与狗玩乐。He always has fun with his dog in the gardenat the weekend.7. 周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。周日下午我喜欢在床上听音乐。I like lis

25、tening to music in bed on Sunday afternoon.8. 她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。她住在离此约两英里的一个镇子上。She lives in a town 2 miles away from here.How do we say it? 4,056= _thousand and _ 23,813= _ thousand, _ 567,110= _ thousand, 6,425,200= _ million,_ _ thousand, four fifty-sixtwenty-threefive hundred and sixty-seven one h

26、undred and tensix four hundredeight hundred and thirteenand twenty-five two hundredFind the right numbers._ 1. ten thousand, two hundred and six _ 2. one hundred and twenty-six_ 3. one hundred thousand, two hundred and sixty_ 4. twelve thousand and twenty-six_ 5. one million, two hundred thousand an

27、d twenty-six_ 6. one thousand and twenty-six_ 7. one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and sixa. 1,026 b. 10,206 c. 110,206 d. 126e. 100,260 f. 12,026 g. 1,200,026bdefgacCan you write it? 1. There are 1280 students in our school. 2. There are 230,100 books in the library. 3. The house is 1,509,9

28、98 yuan.one million, five hundred and nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-eighttwo hundred and thirty thousand, one hundredone thousand, two hundred and eighty什么是什么是序数词序数词?Childrens Day is on _.June 1st/first1.Womens Day is on the _(eight) of March.2.Its birthday is on the _(five) of June.3.The f

29、lat is on the _(nine) floor. 4.He is always the _(one) to come to school in our class.5.I am the _(two) child of my family.6.Yesterday was his _(forty) birthday.eighthfifthninthfirstsecondfortieth序数词的构成序数词的构成?基变序很基变序很简单：简单：1,2,3 要全变要全变;其余其余th加后面。加后面。加加th时有例外，时有例外， 8减减t, 9去去e; 字母字母f代代ve； ty 变成变成tie.C

30、an you write them?11.nineteen _ 12.ninety_4.four _ 5.hundred _6.five _ 7.twelve _8.eight _ 9.nine _ 10.twenty _ 11.forty _fourththird1.one _2.two_ 3.three _firstsecondhundredthfifthtwelftheighthninthtwentiethfortiethnineteenthninetieth序数词表示顺序序数词表示顺序 楼层楼层 on the twentieth floor 2.日期日期 March (the) fou

31、rth 3.生日生日 Marys thirty-second birthday 4.名次名次 Amy gets the first place in the running race.Finish Part B1 on Page 12Cardinal numbers 1 = one2 =3 =4 = four 5 = five 6 =7 =8 =9 = nine10 =Cardinal numbers 11 = eleven12 =13 =19 = nineteen20 =21 = twenty-one30 = thirty40 =100 =101 =twothreesixseveneight

32、tentwelvethirteentwentyfortyhundredone hundred and oneOrdinal numbers 1st = first 2nd = second3rd = third4th = fourth5th = fifth6th =7th =8th =9th = ninth10th =Ordinal numbers 11th = eleventh12th = twelfth19th =20th = twentieth21st = twenty-first22nd =23rd =30th =40th = fortieth100th =sixthseventhei

33、ghthtenthnineteenthtwenty-secondtwenty-thirdthirtiethhundredthFinish Part B2 on Page 121.seventh2.fifteenth3.fourth4.second5.ninth6.twelfth1. Im 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is _ years older than me. A. one B. two C. three D. four2. September is the _ monthof the year. A. nin