2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题解析版（2）

1、2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题（2）1. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it B. one C. this D. that参考答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )2. Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None参考答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示

2、单数.)3.He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor参考答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)4.Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookstore here.I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that【参考答案】A【解析】句意：打扰了,我想要一

3、些书,但在这里找不到书店。我知道在我回家的路上有一个。请跟我来。考查代词辨析题。A. one一个；B. this这个；C. it它；D. that那个。this/that表近指或远指,it代替上文提到的（同一）事物；one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物,相当于a+名词。本句所指与上一句属于同类而不同物,需用one。故参考答案选A。5.Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?Yes. I watch every day.A. oneB. itC. them【参考答案】B【解析】句意：Ed,你喜欢董卿主持的读者吗？是的,我每天观看它。A. o

4、ne一个,同类事物中的一个；B. it它,上文提到单数名词,下文再次提到用代词it代替,指同名同物；C. them他们。这里是说上文提到的读者,这里用it。根据题意,故选B。6. What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; _ is a driver.A. other B. another C. the other D. that one参考答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is , the other is 的用法)7.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. we B. us C.

5、 our D. ours参考答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)8.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both参考答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边,因此不能用any)9._ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much参考答案：B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说

6、“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A.10.May I help you with some jeans, sir? Yes, Id like to try on those blue . A. one B. pair C. two D. ones 【参考答案】D【解析】句意：先生,我能帮您挑选牛仔裤吗？是的,我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤。根据thoseblue可知用复数,代词ones代替jeans,句意：是的,我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤。故选D。11. is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.

7、 A. ThatB. ThisC. It【参考答案】C【解析】根据句意我们早上不吃早餐去上学是不健康的和语法可知,后面的不定式to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning是真正的主语,前面用it作形式主语,that和this都不能作形式主语。所以选C。12. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours解析：选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth.的掌握情况。此题容易误选C.误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代

8、词。13. When shall we meet again next week?- _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD. Any解析：此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A.14. Shanghai is larger than _ city in New Zealand.A.any otherB.otherC. all other

9、D. any解析：选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意：上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外.15. Who is singing in the next room?_ must be Maria.A. ItB.SheC.ThisD. There解析：选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中,对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。16. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A.otherB. the otherC.anotherD. any other解析：参

10、考答案选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。17. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have_?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意： 买一份最新报纸,只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。18.We havent got _ meat for dinner. Lets

11、 buy _ chicken. A. some; someB. some; any C. any; anyD. any; some【参考答案】D 【解答】句意：我们晚饭没有肉了,我们买些鸡肉吧。some和any都意为一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句. 第一句中有havent为否定句,用any,第二句是肯定句,用some。故选D。19.Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearn _ everyday.A.nothingnewBnewsomethingC.somethingnew【参考答案】C【解析】此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行,因为

12、我们每天都能学到一些新的东西,故用something；又形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面,故选C。20. Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B.故选择A.21. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD. both解析：选A. 此题容易误选

13、D. 街道只有两边,排除B,C. both后面接复数,on either side of the street等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。22. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?A.itB.thatC.oneD. this解析：选 C.同类事物用one. 句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿？刚才我们不是才休息23. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered_ of them.A.s

14、omeB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D.24. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them.A.oneB.allC.bothD.some解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个参考答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。25. Who is on the playground?-_.A. No oneB.NoneC. too muchD. A lot解析：选择A.。

15、 none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句,no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句。四、介词、连词26.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below【参考答案】A【解析】against反对、违反,对不利（敲打）；above超过、在下面；below在下面,低于；across横穿,四者都是介词,因make mistakes in在犯错误,由题干 本正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。可知,

16、空格是打,用against,所以参考答案应是against,故选：A。27.The bright sunlight comes into the room _ the window AthroughBacrossCpast【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查的是介词的用法。所给参考答案分析：through 通过,穿过,一般指在空间里穿过；across 通过,跨过,一般指物体的表面穿过；past 过了,可用来指时间/数量。根据句意可知正确参考答案是A,故选：A。28.Japan is _ the east of China.A. in B. to C. on D. at参考答案: B ( in 表示在

17、范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)29.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter_ you.”A. to B. from C. for D. of参考答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)30.We cant do it _ your help.A. with B. of C. under D. without参考答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)31.He left school and bega

18、n work _ twelve.A. at the age of B. at the beginning of C. at the top of D. at the bottom of参考答案：A【解析】考查介词表示时间的用法。句意：她的生日在冬季,一年中最美的季节。in 用于表示季节、年份、月份等名词前；at用于具体的时间点；on用于具体的某一天。故选A。32.Jim sits behind me,so I sit_ him.A. at the end of B. in front of C. in the middle of参考答案：B【解析】考查介词表示时间的用法。句意：2018年6月1

19、6日,迪斯尼在上海开了一个乐园。本句指在具体某一天,故选B。33.Its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest _at night.A. on business B. by the way C. on your own D. on the top参考答案：A【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：1997年,我就一直在中国。从“I have been in China”可知,本句用的是现在完成时,而since是现在完成时的标志词。故选A。34Who looked after your sick grandmother inhospita

20、l?My father did that_. He didnt want anybody elses help.A. in fact B. in personC.in total D. in disagreement参考答案：A【解析】考查介词表示时间的用法。句意：当心！过马路看交通灯。结合常识可知过马路之前先要看交通灯。故选A。35.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until参考答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+

21、时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型.until + 句子)36.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. until B. because C. if D. before参考答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)37.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. after B. unless C. when D. for参考答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公

22、司给我更多薪水,否则我就要找其它工作.)38.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _everybody gets on.A. since B. as C. until D. when参考答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)39.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. how B. what C. when D. where参考答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)40.Youve passed the

23、exam. Im happy _ you.A. on B. at C. in D. for参考答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)41.I looked through my test paper again and again_ I wouldnt make any mistakes.A. so B. because C. so that参考答案： C【解析】考查连词及短语辨析。句意：我把试卷浏览了一遍又一遍不会出现错误。so因此；because因为；so that为了,表示目的。分析句子结构可知,空格后半句为前半句的目的。故选C。42.She dressed up _ ever

24、yone might notice her.A. in order to B. in order that C. although参考答案：. B【解析】考查连词及短语辨析。句意：她盛装打扮每个人都可能注意到她。in order to 为了,后接动词原形；in order that后面接目的状语从句；although尽管,后面接让步状语从句。此处是表目的,且空后为句子,故选B。43.How do you like the movieKongfuPanda3?It is_ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A. so, that B. such, that C

25、. enough, to D. too, to参考答案： A【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意“你觉得功夫熊猫3这部电影怎么样？”“它是令人兴奋我想再看一次。”soadj./adv.that从句；suchn.that从句,均为“如此以至于”；enoughadj./adv.to do sth. “足够做”；too.to.太而不能,too后跟的形容词和副词与前三个后跟的正好相反,to后跟动词原形。本题第二个空后为句子,故先排除C,D项,再根据答语中的形容词exciting,可排除B项,故选A。44.The elephant has _ a strong body _ it can do heavy work for people.A. so;that B. such; that C. such; so D. so; and参考答案： B【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：大象有强壮的身体它可以