the attributive clause

1、Guess: What are they doing?They want to buy a cell phone that is called iphone.Who is the man?This is Steve Jobs who developed iphone.He is also a man whose ideas are changing the world.It is a computer which is very small.They want to buy a cell phone that is called iphone.This is Jobs who develope

2、d iphone.He is also a man whose ideas are changing the world.It is a computer which is very small.先行词先行词 关系代词关系代词 定语从句定语从句构成：定义：一个句子修饰前面的名词或代词，这个句子就叫做定语从句。They want to buy a cell phone that is called iphone.This is Jobs who is using iphone.He is also a man whose ideas are changing the world.It is a

3、computer which is very small.Three apples Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced Eve. The second one awakened Newton. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs. (三个苹果改变了世界。第一个诱惑了夏娃，第二个砸醒了牛顿，第三个曾在史蒂夫-乔布斯的掌握)Steve Jobs was born in February, 1955 in_. AmericaIn 1976, Jobs and his frie

4、nd made the first Apple_. ComputerJobs and his team made lots of products(产品), such as iphone, ipad etc. In 2011, Jobs passed away.1955-2011Steven Jobs was born in a city which is in the United States. Paul and Clara adopted(收养) him. Young Jobs were very interested in technology. In 1976, he and his

5、 friend opened up(成立)a company whose name is Apple Company. In the same year, Jobs and his friend made Apple Computer in Jobs house. The first personal computer that they sold is about $666. For some reason, he was forced out of(赶出) the company in 1985 and he started a new one. But in 1996 he return

6、ed to his old company, and became one of the main officers. On October5,2011, Jobs passed away. He is a person w h o i s c h a n g i n g t h e w o r l d . 找出定语从句 2. 先行词 3. 关系代词Steven Jobs was born in a city which is in the United States.which指物指物，在定语从句中作，在定语从句中作主语主语或或宾语宾语，作宾语作宾语时可以时可以省略省略。I have rea

7、d the newspaper (which) you bought for me.先行词先行词 关系词关系词先行词先行词关系词关系词先行词先行词whose指人或物指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。，在定语从句中作定语。关系词关系词关系词关系词关系词关系词He and his friend opened up a company whose name is Apple Company.先行词先行词关系词关系词The first personal computer that they sold is about $666.that指人或物指人或物，在定语从句中作，在定语从句中作主语主语或或宾语宾语，

8、作宾语作宾语时可以时可以省略省略。He is a person who is changing the world.先行词先行词关系词关系词who指人指人，在定语从句中作，在定语从句中作主语主语或或宾语宾语,作作宾语宾语时可以时可以省略省略。关系代词：关系代词：指人：指物：that, whosethat, which, whoseRelative pronoun：who, whom(who &whom) The foreigner _ visited our school is from Canada. The boy _ drew the picture is Mike. The perso

9、n _ you just talked to is Mr. Li. Mr. Read is the professor_ you should write to. Mr. Read is the professor to_ you should write.who, whom 在从句中分别做主语主语和宾语宾语(口语中who可做宾语),作宾语时可省略宾语时可省略。如其前有介词一定要用whom，且不可省略。who(主语主语)who(主语主语)(who/whom)(宾语宾语)(who/whom)(宾语宾语)who(宾语宾语)功能功能作用作用代替人代替人代替物代替物代替人代替人/物物主语主语宾语宾语定

10、语定语whowhom/whowhose(某人的某人的)whose(某物的某物的)which which that that 作宾语时可以省略作宾语时可以省略 A guessing A guessing gamegamewaterIts a kind of thing _ we drink every day(that/which)a kind of person _ job is teachingteacherwhosetelevisionIt is a kind of thing _ we often watch at home.(that/which)a kind of animal_ n

11、ose is very long.elephantwhoseHe is a famous Chinese basketball player _ is very tall.who/thatIts a kind of thing _ we use to write with.(which/that)a Chinese singer _ famous song is “love you for ten thousand years”. whose Its a book _ can tell you the meaning of new words .that/whichdictionaryThom

12、as Edisona scientist _ invented lightbulb(电灯泡电灯泡)who/thatTry to make sentences of your own using attributive clause(定语从句)The girl _is Jobs daughter.这个这个穿红衣服的穿红衣服的女孩是乔布斯的女儿。女孩是乔布斯的女儿。(wears red clothes, Jobs daughter)who/ that wears red clothesThe man _is young Jobs.这个这个长头发的长头发的男人是青年乔布斯。男人是青年乔布斯。(thi

13、s man, whose hair, is young Jobs )whose hair is long这个这个由苹果公司制造的由苹果公司制造的手机很流行。手机很流行。(cell phone, popular, made by Apple Company.)This cell phone _ is very popular.which/that is made by Apple CompanyI wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me about the blue blue skyand all _ I can seeand all _ I c

14、an seeand all _ I can seeIs just a yellow lemon treeFind out the missing words.thatthatthat Try to use attributive clause to describe your classmate Dont tell us his/her name.1.Use at least three sentences.She is a teacher who wears a pair of glasses. She is a beautiful woman whose hobby is looking through websites.She is a teacher who comes from Ninghai.Appea