河北省沧州市第十五中学2020八年级下册第一单元英语试题包含答案

1、河北省沧州市第十五中学 2019-2020 八年级下 rnt册第一单元测试题（总分 100 分，时间 60 分钟）卷i （选择题，共80分）一 . 单项选择（共40 小题，每小题 1 分，计 40 分）1 dont hope. everything will be over soon. yes. we should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.a turn up b give up c clean up d take up2 you _ drive your car so fast. its very dangerous.a wouldnt

2、 b shouldnt c couldnt d mightnt3 how time flies!we should show love for our parents and makethem how muchthey mean to us.a to know b knowing c knew d know4 maria watch tv, but now she listening to music.a used to ； is used to b is used to ； used toc used to ； used to d is used to ； is used to5 -mike

3、 hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?-.a thats nothing b thats all rightc never mind d im sorry to hear that6 whats matter with you? i have toothache.a a; the b the; / c /; a d the; a7 i saw her basketball when i walked on the playgroundthis morning.a practices b practiced c practicing d

4、to practice8 do you know who taught french? nobody. he learned itby .a his; himself b him; him c him; himself d his; him many children like it. popularhong kong disneylandis 9 a such; that bso; that c too; to d both; and10 these days both the youngand the old are gettinginterestedwechat.a on b in c

5、at d to11 i didnt go to the party notthe weather, buti didnt feel well.a because of; because b because; because ofc because; because d because of; because of12 my uncle was control of a small company.a for b in c to d on13 theresrain on the road, so she should drivecarefully.a too much b too many c

6、much too d many too 14 this bus doesnt go to the train station im afraid youllhave toat the libraryand take the a52a take off b put off c get off d turn off15 id like the old people some housework.a help ； do b to help ； doing c helping ； doing d to help ； do16 the movie is so interesting that i don

7、t seeingit again tomorrow.a enjoy b mind c keep d finish17 jane is high school student in the united states.a a 18-year-old b a 18-years-old c an 18-years-old d an 18-year-old18 bob has got good exam results. his parents are proud of his .a success b chance c idea d dream19 if it tomorrow, we will g

8、o to the park.a isnt rain b dont rain c doesnt rain d wont rain20 why do you very happy this afternoon? because we are going to spend the evening at lilys house.a taste b sound c look d smell21 you shouldnt make mistakes .a in same way b at same way c in the same way d at the same waythe poor woman

9、lived in a house. 22 a lonely; alone; lonely b lonely; lonely; alonealone; alone; lonelyc alone; lonely; lonely d23 there is with helen ， and she will be all right soon a something serious b nothing seriousc serious something d serious nothing24 grace bought a lot of new clothes and all her money.a

10、run out b run out of c ran of d ran out of25 was mike in beijing during this summer? no, he wasnt. i thought he was in shanghai, but mysurprise, he wasntthere either.a in b for c at d to26 emma likes dancing and she keeps on every day.a dancing b dances c dance d to dance27 in this book, he tells of

11、 the good decisions.a important to make b importance of makec important of make d importance of making28 usually, leaves trees in autumn.a fall down b fall off c get down d get off29 we didnt go home the old man was sent to thehospital.a until b when c while d that30 last week, everyone was tryingup

12、 jimmy, the bikeboy.a to clean bto cheer c to put d cheer31 the day before yesterday the man gave me advice.aa good b such a good c so good a d a piece of good32 please the door and you get into the hall.aclose,before b close,after c open,while d open,until33 mary her mother and they both have big e

13、yes.a looks after b takes out c takes after d runs afteri arrived london a cold morning. 34 a at; in b at; on c in; on d in; in35 have you finished your homework ？ not . i need another hour.a already; already b yet; yet c yet; already d already; yet36 helen, can you tell me ？a how much is your new b

14、ike b where you want to goc what tv show does your english teacher liked whats the girls name37 lisa is thinking about which book .a buy b bought c buying d to buy38 have you your keys? no, though i have them everywhere.a found; looked for b looked for; looked forc found; found dlooked for; found39

15、the greens have never been to beijing before.a so have i b so i have c neither do i d neither havei40 this t-shirt is too small for me. could you show mea another b the other c other d else二. 完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）do you know anything about chinese medicine? has 5 ， 000 yearsof history its a pa

16、rtof our great 41. many people in the world think itsthe greatest medicine theygo to 42.traditional chinese doctors when theyrefeeling bad and chinese medicinereally works 43. you know that western medicine is good 44.manyillnesses but now most peoplelike the 45.chinese medicine and it gets more and

17、 more46. westernmedicine is often made from chemical materials （化学材料） ， 47.its often bad forpeoples health traditional chinese medicine（ tcm） is madefrom all kinds of 48. ， so more and more people in the 49. （治疗） and it always brings great treatmentworldlike tcm， and tcm is 50. an importantmedical w

18、ayin the worldits ourhonor （荣誉） to share this great medicine with you and other friends all over the world!41 afoodculture cexercise dlifestyle42aaskmeetc seed tell43 awellgoodc badd nice44aat bwith cfor din45 awhite bredyellowgreen46 a expensivepopularinteresting ddifficult47 aandbecause cbutd thou

19、gh48 afruitsdrinks cvegetablesplants49 awayshealth cresults dgrades50 asurfingkeepingfindingbecoming三 . 阅读理解。 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）amike is a factory worker. he is often very tired after a days work. his wife, jenny, has nojob, so she stays at home to cook the meals. every day he can have his din

20、ner when he gets home from his factory.one day, mike came home very late because he was very busyin the factory. he was veryhungry when he got home.he was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. hewas very angry with his wife.he shouted at her, im going out to eat in a restaurant. waitfor

21、five minutes ， said hiswife. why? do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? asked mike.作？凋牵敬渠壬郎尬獗敢愠獭敷敲？眇吹？惯？敢熠情褶玻？酒眠篁？澹？踵映癞？| 晦整？51 mike works in.a a factory b an office c a school d a hospital52 jenny stays at home because .a she likes cooking b she loves her husband very muchc she do

22、esnt have a job d she doesnt want to workone day, mike came home very late because. 53 a he wanted to have dinner in a restaurantb he had a lot of work to doc he was angry with his wifed his wife didnt cook dinner54 mike was when he found his dinner was not ready.a happy b glad c hungry d not happy5

23、5 which sentence is correct?a jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.b jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.c jenny didnt like the dinner at home.d jenny didnt love her husband.bdo you know the story about vince? it was a true story. vince was an english boy and hewas eight y

24、ears old. he didnt like soap or water. three orfour times a day his mother saidto him, “ vince, your hands are very dirty again. ” go and washthem. ” but vince never washed them well. he only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took themout again.vinces uncle and aunt lived in anot

25、her city. one day theycame to stay with vinces parents,and they brought their small son, toby, with them. toby wasseven years old and he didntlike soap or water, either.the boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and thenthey went outside. when theywere playing,vince looked at tobys hands and

26、then went backto tobys parents and saidproudly （ 骄傲地） ，“tobys hands are dirtier than mine,”“ of course they are ， ” toby said angrily.“you are one yearolder than i am. ”56 vinces mother asked him to three or four times a day.a wash his hands b do his homework c clean his bedroom d wash his teeth57 w

27、hen vince saw tobys hands, he felt .a sorry b proud c sad d terriblevinces hands were a little than tobys. 58 a dirtier b cleaner c bigger d smaller59 from the story we know that.a vince liked soap and water, but toby didntb toby liked soap and water， but vince didntc vince and toby liked soap and w

28、aterd vince and toby didnt like soap or water60 how many people are there in the story?a four. b five. c six. d seven,csaturday, june 16thin the morning, we went camping along a path in green natural park. we were happybecause it was a sunny day. we were expecting an enjoyabletwo-day holiday. on the

29、 way, we kept singing and making jokes.however, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one oclock, it was dark and windy.soon, there was a shower. unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. we ran about but we could find no place to hide.twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, ther

30、e were hours to go before we reachedthe campsite （ 野营地 ）. it was even worse that our small compass （ 指南针 ） showed that we went to the wrong way. we had lost our way!we had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.chris said we could set up a tent to hidein, so mary and tom helped to set up

31、 the tent. chris and i tried to make a fire to keep uswarm. but we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. we dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. at about five oclock, it stopped raining. we decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.this

32、 camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. and the most important thing ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.61 the writer went camping in green natural park in the afternoon in juned c for 2 days b for 4 hour a62 it was even worse that they a had

33、no picnic b lost their wayd couldnt know each other c couldnt light the firein the rain.63 chris suggested that they shoulda set up a tent b reach the campsite c keep singing finda place to hide d which of the followingis nottrue?64 noneof them had an umbrella.a it was sunny in the morning. bthey ra

34、n about to dry themselves. they gave up the campingat last. d c the writer has learned the importance offrom the trip.65 making a decision b working）20 分 卷togethera d taking a compassenjoying holidaysc n （笔试题，共 分）分，计.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题210四野），one friend says to the other, if any beast（two friends are go

35、ing through the forest（ 森林 ） comes out from behind the trees, iwillstay with you and help you. the other friend兽 says, iwillhelp you too, if any beast comes near you. after a littletime there is a greatcomes out from behind the trees, at once one of the friendsruns noise , and a big bear （熊）and gets

36、 up in a tree. the other friend is fat; he can notget up in a tree. he lies down at thefoot of the tree. he says to himself, the bear will think iam dead. the bear comes nearhim. it thinks the man is dead, so it goes away. him; it putsits nose down and smells （闻） the other friend comes down from the

37、 tree, and says, what did the bear say to you whenit put its mouth so near to your ear?” the friend answers,the bear said, if a friend runs睡祟映湘？澹？确洙德峻渠段？植？散小浑3熏？集？源渠强b愠熠情？耗敦擎？眇 阅 读并回答问题。 66where are the two friends?67what doesthe thin friend do when a big bear comes out?68what does the bear think after it smells the fatman?. 69 . are they real friends?70 . what friends are real ones?五.从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。（10分）control, important, die, situation, trouble,get out of, accident, nurse, risk, callit was a rainy day. mr. green, a do