北师大版课文 广东高考语法填空

1、1when i wake up i dont get up immediately. i turn on the television and watch the childrens programmes and old movies 1 about half past ten. then i get up, go downstairs and switch on the tv in the 2 (live) room. for lunch, i have biscuits and a glass of milk, and i watch the news. in the afternoon,

2、 i often watch 3 old film they 4 (show) some good ones at the moment. in the evenings, i often watch tv series or sport and the news again. i like the main news at six oclock. at nine thirty, if there is 5 good play on bbc 2, i switch over and watch 6 . then at night, i watch 7 (many) films and i 8

3、(usual) switch off the tv at about two oclock. i never watch tv all night. of course, i couldnt live this lifestyle 9 a good wife. shes not here now 10 shes working, but she always makes my meals. we havent got much money, you know, but were happy.1. until与延续性的动词watch连用, 表示“一直看到”。2. living短语: living

4、 room起居室。3. another相对前面的old movies, 这是“另一部”旧电影。4. are showing由at the moment “此刻, 现在”可知, 用进行时。5. a第一次出现，表示“某一”。6. it指代上文的a good play 。7. more与上文的白天进行对比, 故用比较级more。8. usually用副词修饰动词switch。9. without因couldnt .without.双重否定结构。10. because引导原因状语从句。2christopher reeve was born in september, 1952. he was in h

5、is first school play when he was eight and he started 1 (act) in tv shows and films while he was still in college. he made many successful films and tv shows but he is 2 famous for his superman films.unfortunately, disaster came in 1995 3 he fell off his horse and broke his back. the doctors did not

6、 expect him to live. 4 , he made 5 (amaze) progress. at first, he couldnt breathe 6 a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. he would never walk again 7 he started a new life with great courage.the second year after his accident, christopher returned to film making. he also raised a lot of mo

7、ney to promote medical research into back 8 (injure). he made speeches all over the usa about 9 experiences. this not only drew public attention 10 research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.1. to act / acting表示开始做某事, start后接不定式或动名词都可以。2. most结合

8、前后的语境, 此处要用形容词的最高级。3. when引导定语从句。4. however从下文得知, 他的身体出奇地恢复得很好, 所以用however表转折。5. amazing现在分词作定语, 表示“令人惊讶的”。6. without结合语境, 可知句意为“他没有了机器就不能够呼吸”。7. but表示转折。8. injuries作介词into的宾语, 要用名词, 且要用复数形式。9. his作定语用形容词性物主代词, 表示“他的经历”。10. to固定搭配：draw ones attention to sth.吸引某人注意某事物。3for me, christmas always began

9、in the middle of the cold, 1 (wind) month of november. my sister, alison, and i sat down in front of the fire 2 wrote a letter 3 father christmas 4 (tell) him about all the presents 5 we wanted. ”we seriously wrote “father christmas, the north pole” on the envelope 6 giving them to our mother to pos

10、t. 7 december, our excitement 8 (grow) each day as we opened the new calendar, christmas cards arrived in the post, christmas lights appeared 9 the streets, and we attended the town carol service. and of course, there was snow everywhere. enough snow to make snowmen, and to have 10 (excite) snowball

11、 fights in the school playground.1. windy修饰名词month应用形容词。 2. and连接两个并列谓语。3. to因write a letter to sb为固定搭配。4. telling现在分词作状语, 补充说明信的内容。5. that引导定语从句, 而且先行词被all修饰, 只能用that。 6. before根据动作发生的先后可知。7. with由grow可知, 是有一个渐进的过程, 故填表示“随着”的with, 即“随着十二月的到来”。8. grew充当谓语, 由前后谓语动词的时态可知, 应用一般过去时。9. in表示“在街上”用介词in。10.

12、 exciting修饰“snowball fights”。4auckland is the largest city in new zealand. it has 1 population of just under a million people and 2 (locate) on north island. it is also the 3 (excite) city in new zealand with people of different cultures living there. the history of the city goes back to 650 years a

13、go 4 maoris settled in the area. european 5 (settle) began in 1840 when the british arrived. auckland was the capital 6 some time. since 1945, auckland 7 (grow) and now has large modern suburbs. as a seaside city, auckland is called “the city of sails ” 8 it has more boats than anywhere else in the

14、world. there are many famous sights including mt eden and the sky tower, 9 is the citys tallest tower. it is easy to travel between auckland and the rest of new zealand. 10 , flights from europe take over 24 hours and are expensive.1. a因have a population of是固定的表达方式。2. is located与has一起作并列谓语。3. most e

15、xciting修饰名词city应用形容词形式, 再根据其后的范围in new zealand, 使用最高级, 表在某个范围内“最的”。4. when引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语, 先行词是650 years ago。5. settlement名词作began的主语。6. for引出一段时间, 作状语, 表示动作或状态延续了多久。7. has grown由前面时间状语since 1945可知, 要用现在完成时。8. because引导原因状语从句。9. which引导定语从句并在从句中作主语, 用关系代词, 先行词是the sky tower。10. however表示转折, 前后有标点,

16、用副词。5folk dances are 1 (tradition) styles of dancing that come from ordinary people. they are usually group dances 2 are taught from one generation to another. china is well-known 3 many different types of folk dances, 4 (include) the dragon dance and the lion dance, which are performed during the s

17、pecial festival. 5 kinds of folk dances are the sword dance and the colorful peacock dance. 6 the most famous dances is the yangge, which is often danced on special occasions. in many parts of the country, you can see people of all ages 7 (dance) in the street during festivals. they 8 (dress) in bea

18、utiful costumes, skipping back and forth 9 the rhythm of loud drums. people like to watch performances of this unique folk dance. such performances are quite different from 10 of popular dances.1. traditional用形容词修饰后面的名词。2. that / which引导定语从句并在在定从中作主语, 先行词是group dances。 3. for搭配：be well-known for因出名。

19、4. including分词短语做定语。5. other与the dragon dance and the lion dance构成“其他的”。6. among表示“在之中”。7. dancing固定句式see sb doing sth. 见到某人做某事。8. are dressed因be dressed 作谓语, 表示“穿着”。9. to表示“伴着（节奏）”。10. those代替前面的performances。6paper cutting is a traditional folk art 1 a long history. paper cuts of animals have been

20、found in tombs 2 (date) back to the time of the northern and southern dynasty. by the southern song dynasty, paper cutting 3 (become) an important part of everyday life. there are three types of paper cuts 4 people still make today: paper cuts for decoration, for 5 (religion) purposes and for design

21、 patterns. paper cuts 6 (use) for decoration are often seen on windows and gates 7 paper cuts for religion, which are often used 8 offerings to the dead, are often found in temples. the third kind of paper cuts are 9 for making patterns on clothes. 10 are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery bo

22、xes1. with意为“具有”, with a long history介词短语作后置定语。2. dating现在分词短语dating back to作后置定语, 修饰tombs。3. had become由时间状语为by the southern song dynasty可知, 用过去完成时作谓语。4. which / that引导定语从句并在从句中充当make的宾语, 先行词是three types of paper cuts。5. religious 形容词作定语, 修饰名词purposes。6. used过去分词作后置定语修饰名词paper cuts。7. while表示两种情况同时

23、存在, 意为“而, 然而”。 8. as短语：be used as, 用作。9. those 指代上文的paper cuts, 以避免重复。10. they指代上文出现的the third kind of paper cuts, 作句子的主语。7by around 900 ad, there were many places in northern europe where the vikings chose to live. in 982 ad, when 1 man called eric the red decided to set sail 2 (far) west, there we

24、re as many as 10,000 vikings 3 (live) in iceland. according to the old stories of iceland and norway, eric the red 4 (force) to leave iceland because he had committed a murder, for 5 he got into trouble. eric reached greenland and discovered that people could live in the place 6 he landed. he return

25、ed to iceland and told people there 7 greenland. he persuaded some people 8 (go) back with him to greenland. eric set sailed once again, this time with 25 ships, 9 which only 14 made 10 to greenland.1. a“一个”叫作eric the red的人。2. farther根据上下文及句意可知用比较级。 3. living现在分词短语作后置定语。4. was forced此处意为“被迫”。5. whic

26、h引导非限制性定语从句。6. where引导定语从句, 修饰先行词place。7. about搭配：tell sb. about sth.意为“把有关的情况告诉某人”。8. to go说服某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.。9. of表示“其中”的意思。10. it短语make it to意为“到达”。8a lot of hiking trip holidays sound exciting, 1 the reality is often very different. hiking trips can be 2 (comfort) and even dangerous.

27、 however, at adventure 2000 we feel that we understand the need of hikers. all our guides have several years of experience 3 leading hiking trips in the himalayas. as well as the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters. 4 on a hiking trip, our cooks prepare delicious meals. and our porters car

28、ry your luggage, 5 means that you can 6 (simple) enjoy the experience.your travel, accommodation and all your flights 7 (organize) by the adventure 2000. there are also special offers for people 8 dont want to go straight home afterwards. this is a class a hike you have to be fit. class b and c hike

29、s are 9 (easy), so you dont need to be so fit.the hike costs 2, 500 10 (include) all flights and accommodation.1. but根据上下文, 此处存在转折关系。2. uncomfortable从上下文关系以及后面的even dangerous可知。3. in固定搭配have experience in.意为“在某方面有经验”。4. while / when作连词用, 表示“在期间”。5. which引导非限制性定语从句, which在从句中作主语，指代前面整个情况。6. simply用副词

30、simply来修饰其后的动词enjoy。7. are organized被动语态，从上下文可知是一般现在时。8. who引导限制性定语从句, 先行词是people。9. easier因b和c级别与a级别构成对比, 这是一个隐性比较级, 需根据上下文才能得知。10. including“包含”现在分词在这用作介词, 介词是不能改变形式的, 一定是-ing形式。9marie logan has been interested in cars since kindergarten. 1 she was at university, she started designing her cars. sh

31、e has designed five or six different cars so far, and she has been taking part 2 races for about four years. she has won two of the six races for about four years 3 the one she likes best took place 4 the whole of australia from northwest to southeast. these years, marie logan has been designing sol

32、ar racing cars. solar cars are cars 5 use the suns energy for power. they are clean and 6 (unsafe). marie logan has also been writing a book 7 solar cars. she 8 (finish) the first few chapters of the book so far. she wants people to have 9 good impression of solar cars. 10 (get) better and better al

33、l the time, solar cars will be popular among people all over the world.1. when引导时间状语从句，表示“当的时候”。2. in词组搭配：take part in “参加”。3. and前面的一件事与后一件事是并列关系, 用and连接。4. across“横跨”澳大利亚的西南和东南部。5. that / which引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。6. safe因是unsafe的反义词。7. about / on表示“关于”。8. has finished由so far可知要用现在完成时。9. a固定搭配：have a go

34、od impression on/of 对有一个好印象。10. getting 现在分词作状语。10every year, approximately 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the yellow river. over time, much soil 1 (remove), causing serious erosion of the land along the river.it is a huge job 2 (control) yellow river erosion. many people believe this kind of w

35、ork is best done by government or international organizations. you may agree 3 this point of view. if so, 4 is time for you to think again. in fact, it is you 5 have the most important role to play 6 stopping yellow river erosion. did you know the importance of 5 yuan? it can buy you a tree, 7 will

36、help you make soil on the land. on land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make 8 living. with the money 9 earn from their crops, farmers buy goods or 10 (serve). this helps to develop local economies. 1. has been removed由时间状语over time可知,用现在完成时, 且为被动。2. to control用动词不定式作真正的主语。3. with搭配：

37、agree with同意某人或某一观点。4. it作形式主语。5. who / that构成强调句型it is.that/who。6. in句式搭配：play an important role in.在中起重要作用(此处role提前)。7. which引导非限制性定语从句。8. a搭配：make a living谋生。9. they指前面的“local farmers”。10. services作宾语, 用名词(主语用复数与goods并列)。11the accident, 1 took place in kingston, a town southwest of london, 2 (hap

38、pen) because of the fog. the 60-year-old driver of the truck did not know that he was parked 3 the way of the trolleybus. when the driver 4 (final) discovered the trolleybus coming towards him through the fog, he tried to move but 5 tyres got stuck in the 6 (mud) ground. at 7 last minute, he jumped

39、out of the truck, 8 (hurt) his ankle, 9 the trolleybus crashed into the truck, pushing it 20 yards. “i would have been killed 10 id stayed in the truck,” he said afterwards. 1. which此为非限定性定语从句, 关系词which在从句中作主语。2. happened此空作谓语动词, 因已发生, 用过去时。3. in固定搭配：in the way 在路上; 挡住去路。4. finally用副词形式修饰动词discovere

40、d。5. his指他的卡车的轮胎。6. muddy形容词作前置定语。7. the在first, last等词的前面用定冠词the。8. hurting非谓语动词作结果状语。9. before引导一个表时间先后的时间状语从句。10. if引导一个含虚拟语气的状语从句。12to avoid getting confused about the british tipping system, you need to check your bill to see if a tip 1 (include) or not. 2 it isnt, i suggest 3 (leave) 10% of the

41、 bill for the waiter or waitress, 4 a bit more if the service is good. talking of money its really easy to exchange travelers cheques at banks or hotels so i advise you to get some of those 5 you come.i think we should consider staying in the english countryside for a few nights 6 i know you enjoy 7

42、 (hike). we can wander though the field and even pick a few mushrooms to have with 8 breakfast! i have learnt which ones are 9 (taste) and safe to eat so we wont risk getting sick! and dont forget 10 warm coat! it can get pretty cold and foggy in this country.1. is included谓语动词, 一般现在时的被动语态。2. if引导条件

43、状语从句。3. leaving由suggest doing sth.可知。4. even此处表选择, 故用并列连词or。5. before引导时间状语从句。6. because / as / for引导原因状语从句。7. hiking因enjoy doing sth.可知。8. our由前面的主语we可知, 形容词性物主代词修饰名词, 作定语。9. tasty系动词后用形容词作表语, 与safe并列。10. a因coat是单数可数名词, 表示“一件”暖和的外衣, 故填不定冠词。13eq is as important as iq. iq tells you how intelligent yo

44、u are 1 eq tells you how well you use your intelligence. professor salovey, who invented the term eq, gives the following description: at work, 2 is iq that gets you hired but eq gets you promoted. 3 (support) by his academic research, professor salovey suggests that when they are predicting someone

45、s future success, their character, as measured by eq tests, might actually matter more than their iq.eq is as important, if not 4 (important) than iq. to get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life 5 (mean) getting on 6 other people and being able to understand and react to situations 7

46、the best way possible. this requires a high eq the higher, the better. and the fact 8 it might be possible to raise eqs means that schools need to make sure that 9 students are receiving the education they really need, and know that their futures are not 10 (entire) determined by their iqs.1. while并

47、列连词，连接两个简单句, 表示对比。2. it强调句结构的it isthat。3. supported过去分词作状语, 表示被动, 已完成。4. more important因than提示我们应用比较级。5. means不定式作主语, 谓语动词用第三人称单数。6. with短语：get on with意为“与相处”。7. in词组搭配：in way意为“用方法”。8. that跟在fact的后面引导同位语从句, 说明其内容。9. their形容词性物主代词指代前面的schools。10. entirely副词修饰动词determined。14“it was my mother 1 taught

48、 me to be curious. she had a great love of everything in the universe and she 2 (teach) me to be interested in mankind and nature, everything from plants 3 insects,” junyan told me. “we would look in old nests to find birds feathers 4 we would even turn over stones to look at the little creatures th

49、ere. i love doing that,” remembered junyan. she said, “my mother was 5 strong character. 6 there were lots of difficulties to overcome, she never 7 (defeat) by her problems. she worked 8 (extreme) hard to support me through school and during my time at fudan university in shanghai. her attitude 9 li

50、fe will never stop 10 (influence) my thoughts and actions.”1. she缺少主语, 根据后面的and she可知填she, 注意大写。2. taught由前一分句的谓语动词had可知, 此处也用一般过去时。3. to搭配：from.to. 从到。4. and连接两个并列分句。5. a指“一个”有着鲜明个性的角色。6. although由两个分句之间的逻辑关系可知。7. was defeated存在被动, 意思是：她从不被困难击败。8. extremely修饰副词hard作状语, 用副词。9. towards / toward / to表

51、示“对待的态度”用介词to/ toward(s)。10. influencing表示“停止做某事”, stop后要接动名词。15im sure you all know the saying, “you cant teach an old dog new tricks.” well, its certainly not true! im an old dog, and im teaching 1 new tricks every day.it all started a few months ago 2 the price of postage 3 (go) up. id been sendi

52、ng letters 4 airmail to my daughter in the us once a week, but, suddenly, it was too expensive. i decided that it was time to become an internet user. i got my grandson 5 (instruct) me on how to email and use the internet and i really enjoy the speed at 6 my messages get sent and answered. and aside

53、 7 emailing, its fun to see and talk to my grandchildren in the us on the i-cam. in the past, if i 8 (want) to see them, i would have had to visit them in person.so many people think that after you retire, all you can do is 9 (switch) off your brain and bury everything youve ever learnt. this is so

54、wrong!anyway, its time i 10 (practice) the alphabet (字母)! im doing an english course on the internet.1. myself“我教我自己”即“自学”, 用反身代词。2. when引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语, 先行词是a few months ago。3. went因when就是指几个月之前那个时候, 故用一般过去时。4. by表示方式, “通过”航空邮件的方式, 表示方式用介词by。5. to instruct不定式作宾语补足语。6. which先行词是speed, 表示以这种速度, 故用at which引导定语从句。7. from因aside from是短语介词, 表示“除外”。8. had wanted与表示过去事实相反的虚拟语气，由后面的would have had to也可知。9. (to) switch作表语用不定式,当主语部分有行为动词do时, 不定式符号to可以省略。10. practiced因its time (that)后的从句中的谓语动词常用过去式表示虚拟语气。16around the end of the first century ad, a roman