(完整版)高中英语倒装句练习及答案最新（精华版）

1、倒装句知识要点：1、倒装句（ inversion ）英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序称为“倒装”。一、倒装的类型类型例句说明7完全倒装out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.学生们涌出去欢迎外国朋友。部分倒 装seldom does he go to school late.他上学很少迟到。二、倒装结构的基本用法1、由于语法结构的需要而使用的倒装整个谓语移至主语之前。只把系动词， 情态动词， 助动词或表语放在主语之前。情 况例句说明疑问句中“ there be结构”中have y

2、ou got a dictionary? where did he go last monday? are you listening to the radio? who told you the news?which boy broke this glass?there are three wells in our village. there will be a party tonight.用完全或部分倒装，但以疑问词或疑问词修饰的名词作主语的疑问句要用正常语序。在 以there,here here is a letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。一般使用完全倒装结构。now,t

3、hen,just,out,in,up,down.away,bang 等 方位或拟声词的副词开头的 句 子 中 ， 且 谓 语 为be,stand,lie,come,go,fall 等在以 nor, neither,no more 或者 so 开头的句中there goes the bell. 铃响了。now comes your turn to play. 现在轮到你玩了。away went the crowd one by one . in came our teacher.out rushed the boys.look, there he comes!看，他来了。down she wen

4、t她下来了。i can t swim, nor (neithera)nc she .我不会游泳，她也不会。he did not turn up. no more did his wife.他没有来，他妻子也没有来。my brother can speak french. so can my sister. it is a sunny day. so it is.例如： you can ride a bike. so can i . he has been to beijing. so have i .the first one isnt good, neither isthe second.例

5、如： his uncle is a workerand hasbeen workingin the factory for more than tenyears. so it is with his aunt.但如果主语是代词则用正常语序。表示“也不” ,neither 和 nor 意思相同 ,可以替换使用, so 表示“也一样”时用倒装，但仅用于肯定对方所说的内容时用正常语序。so +动词+主语“也是如此” neither/ nor +动词+主语表示两人的 同样一个情况 时，只能表示一件事，即上、下句所使用的动词、时态要一致。否则 要用 so it is with情 况例句说明用在 as（尽

6、管） 引导的让步状语从句中proud as the nobles are ,he is afraid to see me .尽管这些贵族很傲慢，他却害怕见我。young as he is, he knows a lot .虽然他年轻，却知道很多东西。从属连句as 用于特殊语序，含义与though, although 相同，但“ as”这种结构可表示非常强烈的对照，必须用倒装（表语提前,部分倒装） ,though 引导的句子可倒装也可不到装，although引导 的句子不可倒装2、为了加强语气而使用的倒装。 （使句子更加流畅，更加生动）情 况例句说明含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时never

7、before have we seen such a sight. 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。 little did i think that he could be back alive.not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his german citizenship.不仅他所拥有的一切都被剥夺了,而且连他的德国公民权也被剥夺了。not only jack but also many others enjoy pop music.常用否定词有 : never, not, hardly, sc

8、arcely(几乎不 ),seldom, little, barely( 几乎不 ), rarely( 很少的 ),by no means, in no way, at no time, not until, not only butalso, no sooner than, hardly (scarcely) when 等。一般主句用部分倒装结构。当 not only but also 连接主语成分时，句子用正常语序。副词 only 放在句首时only then did he realize his mistakes . only in this way can you learn math

9、s well .only mother can understand me . only three of us failed in the exam.only起强调作用， 其句型为“ only +状语+部分倒装”。如置于句首的only 修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。虚拟语气条件从were they here, they would help us .把从句中 if 省略将 were，had 或 should 放在主语的前句中had i been informed earlier. i could have done something.面。should you fail, take more p

10、ain and try again.直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时表示祝愿的句子中在频度状语often,always, many a time 等开头的句子中在方式状语 thus 开头的句子中及 程度状语 so 放句首表地点状语的介 词短语放在句首。“he is a clever boy” said the teacher.“go, dick, go! ” cried tom,“go home and get help” “ what do you think of the film?”he asked.“ i mleaving for hongkong next month ”mary t

11、oldme yesterday.may you succeed!祝你成功。long live the communist party of china.中国共产党万岁！often did we warn them not to do so.我们曾多次警告他们不要这样做。many a time has she helped me with my english.她不止一次地帮助或学习英语。thus ended his life.这样结束了他的生命。so loudlydid he speak that even people in the next room could hear him .他讲话

12、的声音那样大，连隔壁屋子里的人都听得见。in the middle of the room stood a little girl.在房间中央站着一个小女孩。主句主语和谓语次序颠倒，用完全倒装。但如果主句主语为代词时或谓语部分比主语长，一般不用倒装。谓语动词或谓语的一部分放在主语的前面。一般使用完全倒装结构。但如果主语是代词则用正常语序。in the distance was a horse马. 在远处。倒装句练习 (i)1. never in my lifesuch a thing.a. i have heard of or seenb. i had heard of or seenc. h

13、ave i heard of or seend. did i hear of or seen2. seldomtv during the day.a. they watchb. are they watchingc. have they watchedd. do they watch3. not until his comrades criticized himto admit his mistake.a. does he beginb. did he begin c. began hed. had he begun4. not onlya promise, but also he kept

14、it.a. did he make b. he madec. does he make d. has he made5. nor read english.a. can t he either writeb. he can neither writec. can he neither writed. neither he can write6. only when thousands of flowers bloom together.a. spring will be considered hereb. could spring be considering herec. can sprin

15、g be considered hered. spring can be considered here7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.a. so was strangeb. was so strangec. so strange wasd. strange so was8. and caught the mouse.a. up the cat jumpedb. the cat up jumpedc. up jumped the catd. jumped up the cat11. on the walltwo large p

16、ortraits.a. hangsb. hangc. hangedd. are hanging12. neversuch a wonderful place as hangzhou.a. have i seenb. i have seenc. had i seend. i had seen13. ,she was very brave.a. girl as she wasb. as she was a girlc. a girl as she wasd. girl as was she14. littlethat she was seriously ill herself.a. susan k

17、newb. did susan knowc. knew susand. was susan known15. suchthe results of the experiments.a. isb. wasc. ared. as be16. i didn t read the notice.a. so did heb. neither didn t hec. nor did hed. he didn t ,too17. , i would have phoned you.a. if i knew itb. had i known itc. if i know itd. did i know it1

18、8. “ they have done a good job.”. ”“a. so they have doneb. so they havec. so have theyd. so is it19. nowyour turn to recite the text.a. there isb. has comec. comesd. will come20. hardlythe railway station when the train started.a. did i reachb. had i reached c. i reachedd. i had reached9“.it was col

19、d yesterday.”“.”which of the following is wrong.21.i“like to watch tv plays, but i don t watch tv every evening.”a. so it wasb. so is it todayc. so was it the day befored. so it did10. and the lesson began.a. in came mr. brownb. mr. brown in camec. in came hed. came in mr. brown“. ”a. so do ib. so i

20、 doc. i do sod. so it is with me22. rarelysuch a silly thing.a. have i heard ofb. i have heard ofc. hear i ofd. was i heard of23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.a. didb. shouldc. wouldd. will24. seldomplay chess.a. web. we willc. do wed. will we25. only after his deathconsidered correct.a.

21、was his theoryb. his theory wasc. did his theoryd. had his theory26. albert einstein cared little for money.professor wang.a. either didb. so wasc. so didd. neither did27. the plane.a. flew downb. down flew c. down was flying d. down flying28. i don t think jack will come today,.a. or mary doesb. ma

22、ry will eitherc. and mary doesnt d. nor will mary29. “ where is your father?” “.o”h,a. here comes heb. here does he comec. he here comesd. here he comes30. he realized it was too late to return home.a. no sooner it grew dark thanb. hardly did it grow dark whenc. i t was not until dark thatd. i t was

23、 until dark that二. 倒装练习 (ii)1.and caught the mouse.a. up the cat jumpedb. the cat up jumpedc. up jumped the catd. jumped up the cat 2.and the lesson began.a. in came mr brownb. mr brown in camec. in came hed. came in mr brown 3.over, dead.a. rolling the goatb. rolled the goatc. did the goat rolld. t

24、he goat rolled 4. where is my shirt, mum? .a. there is itb. there it isc. there isd. here is it5. where is your father? oh,.a. here he comesb. he here comesc. here does he comed. here comes he 6.the door opened and there.a. enters an old manb. entered an old manc. did an old man enterd. an old man e

25、ntered7. nowyour turn to recite the text.a. will comeb. comesc. has comed. there is 8.oftenthem not to smoke here.a. we advised b. advised mec. did we advise d. had we advised9. playing soldiers.a. inside the room were two boysb. inside the room two boysc. were two boys inside the room d. inside the

26、 room was two boys10. on the walltwo large portraits.a. are hangingb. hangedc. hangd. hangs 11.who was wounded in the stomach.a. among them were a soldierb. among them was a soldierc. among them a soldier wasd. among they was a soldier12. next door to ours, who is no less than eighty.a. that lives a

27、n old manb. does an old man livec. lives an old mand. where lives an old man 13.she plays the piano very well,.a. so every one of us doesb. every one of us doesc. so does every one of usd. so do every one of us 14.you say he works hard, and.a. so he does; so you dob. so he does; so do youc. so does

28、he; so do youd. so does he; so you do15.ithoughtyouwomenwerepresent atthemeeting. .a. so we wereb. so we didc. so were wed. so did we16.i don t think jack will come today,.a. nor will maryb. and mary doesn tc. mary will eitherd. or mary does17. she is fond of cooking,i .a. so amb. nor amc. neither d

29、od. nor do18. marxwas borningermany and germanwashis native language .a. so it was with englesb. so was it with englesc. so was englesd. so did engles19.a fish needs water and without water it will die.a. so does a manb. so will a manc. so it is with a mand. so is it with a man20. so absorbedthe wor

30、k that she often forgot toher meals.a. had she been in; dob. she was in; makec. was she in; taked. she had been in ; have21. so loudlythat every one of the class could hear him.a. did he speakb. did he spokec. spoke hed. he spoke22. his appearance that no one could recognize him.a. strange so wasb.

31、so strange wasc. was so stranged. so was strange 23.not oncetheir plan.a. did they changeb. they changedc. changed theyd. they did change24. neversuch a wonderful place as hangzhou.a. are seeingb. had i seenc. i have seend. have i seen 25.seldomtv during the day.a. they watchb. are they watchingc. h

32、ave they watchedd. do they watch 26.nowhereas in my garden.a.the flowers were so beautifulb. were the flowers so beautifulc. so beautiful were the flowersd. so beautiful the flowers were27. hardlyhis homework when he went out.a. finished he b. he had finished c. did he finishd. had he finished 28.sc

33、arcelyfinished their homeworki came into the classroom.a. had they; thanb. they had; whenc. had they; whend. did they; when29. not onlya promise, but also he kept it.a. has he madeb. does he makec. he maded. did he make30. not until his comrades criticized himto admit his mistake.a. had he begunb. b

34、egan hec. did he begind. does he begin三倒装练习 (iii)1. can you expect to get a pay rise.a.with hard workb. although work hardc. only with hard workd. now that he works hard2. , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.a. however late is heb. however he is latec. however is he lated. however lat

35、e he is3. not until all the fish died in the river,how serious the pollution was.a. did the villagers realizeb. the villagers realizedc. the villagers did realized. didn t the villagers realize4. not until i began to workhow much time i had wasted.a. didn t realizeb. did i realizec. i didn t realizd

36、e. i realized 5. do you know jim quarrel with his brother? i don t know,.a.nor don t i careb. nor do i carec. i don t care neitherd. i don t careoals6. only by practicing a few hours every daybe able to waste much time.a. you canb. can youc. you willd. will you7. not until the early years of the19th

37、 centurywhat heat is.a. man did knowb. man knewc. didnmat n knowd. did man know8. got into the room,the telephone rang.a. he hardly; thenb. hardly had he; whenc. he had not; thand. not had he; when9. snacks and drinks ，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fores

38、t.a. not only they broughtb. not only did they bringc. not only brought theyd. not only they did bring10. i don t think i can walk any further., let s stop here for a rest. a.neither can ib. neither do ic. i didn t think sod. i think so11. only in this waydo it well.a.must web. we couldc. can wed. w

39、e can12. hardlywhen it began to rain.a.had he arrivedb. arrived hec. he had arrived d. did he arrive13. jack is a student and studies at the no. 2 middle school.a. it was the same with mikeb.so it is with mikec. so is miked. so does mike14. , i would have given you his address.a. if you asked meb. y

40、ou had asked mec. should you have asked med.had you asked me15. that they had made an important discovery in science.a.little they realizedb. they had realized little c.little did they realized. little had they realized16. that i couldn t be absorbed inrkt.he woa. they made such talkedb. so loudly t

41、hey talkedc. it was noise outsided. such a loud noise did they make17. many a timeme good advice.a. he gaveb. does he givec. he has givend. has he given18. have i seen a better performance.a. everywhereb. nowhere elsec. everywhere elsed. nowhere19. not a single wordat the beginning.a. did he sayb. h

42、as he saidc. he saidd. he has said20. only in an hour agoout why he was absent.a. did the teacher foundb. the teacher foundc. did the teacher findd. had the teacher found21. the plane.a. flew downb. down flewc. down was flyingd. down fly22. hardlywhen the bus suddenly pulled away.a.they had got to t

43、he bus stopb. they got to the bus stopc. did they get to the bus stopd. had they got to the bus stop23. i had time, i would have run round that lake again.a. ifb. unlessc. hadd. when24. not onlya promise ,but he also kept it.a. had he madeb. he had made c. did he maked. he makes25. i would see you h

44、ere.a.little i dreamedb. little do i dreamc. i dreamed littled. little did i dream26. there.a.come theyb. they comec. they are comed. they will come27. that he could not speak for a long time.a.so frightened was heb. so frightened he wasc. was he so frightenedd. frightened was he28. only when class beganthat