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1、2016年中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英 语 试 卷本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时100分钟。一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)a) 听对话回答问题,将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。(读两遍) 1. what does the man enjoy doing when hes free?a. b. c. 2. which traditional chinese food does the man like best?a. b. c. 3. whats the man looking for?a. b. c. 4. where are the two speakers goin
2、g?a. b. c. 5. how often does pauls mother clean the kitchen?a. every day. b. twice a week. c. once a week. 6. which tie does the woman prefer?a. the red tie. b. the blue tie. c. the black tie. 7. how much did the girl spend on her e-dictionary?a. 450 yuan. b. 400 yuan. c. 550 yuan. 8. when will the
3、snow stop?a. in the morning. b. at night. c. in the afternoon. 9. how often does the man feed this goldfish?a. twice a day. b. once a day. c. three times a day. 10. what is not true about the english teacher?a. he speaks too fast. b. he speaks slowly. c. he doesnt speak clearly enough.b)听对话和短文回答问题,
4、将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。(读两遍)听第1段材料,回答第11-12小题。11. what was mr. wu doing when the robbery happened?a. watching tv. b. doing housework. c. chatting with his friend.12. why did mrs. zhang knock on mr. wus door? a. because she was coming for dinner.b. because she wanted to talk with him. c. because she wanted
5、some help from mr. wu.听第2段材料完成信息表第13-15小题。13. a. smile b. cry c. shout14. a. happy b. relaxed c. excited15. a. go sleeping b. go shopping c. take a walk听第3段材料,回答第16-20小题。16. how often do most people watch tv? a. every day. b. once a week. c. twice a week.17. what do some scientists think our life wi
6、ll be like without tv? a. colourful. b. exciting. c. boring.18. which is not mentioned as a result of watching too much tv? a. we will get fat. b. we will get near-sighted.c. we will lose weight.19. how many problems are talked about in the passage? a. 2. b. 3. c. 4.20. what can we do to make our li
7、fe more interesting? a. watch tv every day.b. watch tv with others.c. find something else fun to do.二、单项选择 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. when is the cherry blossom (樱花) festival in jurong? march 26th.a. inb. onc. at d. since22. dong bin won the mens triple jump at the iaaf world
8、 indoor championships. wow, exciting news! a. what anb. how an c. whatd. how23. the math exam is coming! yes, our teacher tells us we cant be careful while taking exams.a. too b. very c. quite d. so24. recycling is one way to protect the environment, so dont bottles or newspapers.a. give away b. put
9、 awayc. run awayd. throw away25. the two young firemen fell from the twelfth floor and passed away in the fire. it be a big loss to their families.a. may b. mustc. need d. might26. pollution has a bad effect on our health. the government is taking action to change the terrible .a. educationb. situat
10、ionc. backgroundd. temperature27. i dislike shopping online. i prefer to see and touch what im buying, especially for clothes. thats right. .a. seeing is believing b. clothes do not make the manc. the first step is always the hardest d. you are never too old to learn28. is the number of the students
11、 in your school, kitty? its over 800, but im not sure about it. a. whatb. whichc.how manyd. how much29. we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams. a. if b. unlessc. thoughd. because30. it is common for chinese to forget chinese characters (汉字) when they write. . we should write
12、 more. a. i agree b. my pleasure c. i dont think sod. it doesnt matter31. the gree (格力) company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.a. whob. whatc. whomd. which32. he didnt go to the concert yesterday, did he? . he was busy studying for the tests.a. no, he didnt
13、b. yes, he did c. no, he did d. yes, he didnt33. wang yuheng has a strong brain. he proves that if one tries his best, can prevent him.a. nothing b. something c. everything d. anything34. children in poor areas cant afford to school. lets donate our pocket money to them.a. gob. goingc. to god. goes3
14、5. are these stickers ? no, they are not mine. they belong to .a. your; her b. yours; her c. you; hers d. yours; she36. steve is good at writing short stories. so he is. but he writes than us. so he cant get good grades in writing. a. most carefullyb. more carefullyc. less carefullyd. least carefull
15、y37. amy, i think you have to return the book to the library today. why? i it for only one week. a. borrowedb. have borrowedc. kept d. have kept38. more than 30 works of art to the public in the nanjing museum in august this year.a. were shown b. will show c. was shown d. will be shown39. its report
16、ed that a russian plane crashed and about two people lost their lives.a. hundred b. hundreds c. hundred of d. hundreds of40. excuse me, could you tell me ? sure, bus no. 2 will take you right there. a. where is the peoples hospitalb. how can i get to the peoples hospitalc. which bus i shall take to
17、the peoples hospitald. how far it is from here to the peoples hospital三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择最佳选项。time is very important in our lifehowever, i had never realized it until i received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when i was 19 years oldthiswatc
18、halways tells me the importance of 41 it was a cold rainy day. my father asked me to go to the airportto pick up my uncle 42 4:30 pm. we had a basketball match at school that afternoonandthe match was too exciting. when the match was over, i suddenly remembered my uncle and 43 to the airportit was t
19、oo latehe had left the airport and taken a taxi to our housei was very worried that my father would be 44 with meas soon as i entered the living room,i saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tiredi dared not 45 my uncle and my fatheri said hello to them in a very low voicemy father didnt say anything
20、 46 ,he asked me to sit next to himpeter,did you have a good time today? hewasvery disappointed,but his voice was still calmi felt so sorry and answered in an even 47 voiceyes,dad,but im really sorry about notpicking up my unclethis will 48 happen againi promise my father handed me a box with a beau
21、tiful gold watch insideit was a gift my uncle bought for 49 he gave it to meand said,i hope you have learned something important today.the watch has been with me for twelve yearsi wear it not because of its price,but because of 50 i learned from itit tells me to respecttimeand never be late to do wh
22、at i have promised to41alife btime cwork dfamily42abefore bfrom csince duntil43amoved bturned cflew dhurried44asad bangrycsorry dpleased45alook at blook for clook up dlook after46ahowever bbut cinstead dotherwise47afunnier blouderchappier dlower48aalways bnevercoften dusually49ayou bthemchim dher50a
23、whobthatcwhere dwhat四、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面三篇材料,根据内容,从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳选项。 (a)51. when can you write your homework in the club?a. wednesday at 5:00 pm. b. wednesday at 4:00 pm. c. tuesday at 4: 50 pm. d. friday at 5: 40 pm.52. you can do the following at the club except . a. communicate
24、with new friends b. take cooking courses c. enjoy yourself d. ask teachers for help53. how many ways can you register (报名) for the club? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four.(b)everybody likes taking selfies (自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. selfies are taking over renren and sina
25、 weibo. the word “selfie” was even named word of the year by oxford dictionaries in 2013. but why do people feel the need to take them? and are they doing us more harm than good?according to dr. pamela rutledge, director of the media psychology research center in the us, posting a selfie shows a bio
26、logical need for self-validation (自我验证). humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. receiving positive feedback (反馈) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. the act of taking a selfie also puts you in a po
27、sition of power. you are the director and the subject of your own work of art. it helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.but can it go too far? the experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. if you a
28、re spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. likewise (同样地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. uk studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.so
29、next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.54. what does rutledge think of posting selfies?a. it helps people get to know each other.b. it helps people take better pictures.c. it just lets people show off their new clothes.d
30、. it meets (满足) peoples need for self-validation.55. from paragraph 2, we learn the following except .a. it needs some art to take good selfiesb. the brain controls peoples social activityc. people want good comments (评论) on their selfiesd. taking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-i
31、mage56. the experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .a. affect peoples confidenceb. give away peoples personal informationc. make people spend more on smartphonesd. cause people to spend less time with their friends (c)in some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no mat
32、ter how hard people fight back.now science fiction has become science fact. for the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. scientists from cornell university made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs. until now, even the most advanced
33、robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. that is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.to deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. they
34、 all give signals (信号) to the machines software. using this information, the computer can then work out the machines shape at any moment.the new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. it may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms and l
35、egs and give new freedom to people who lose them. it might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“it has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says olaf sporns of indiana unive
36、rsity in the us. “with this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”57. why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?a. they have no computers inside.b. the computer has changed a lot. c. they cannot repair themselves.d. the computer cannot work if the robot changes.58. the new technol
37、ogy allows the robot to . a. do house work for humans b. tell people where it is c. remember a lot of information d. keep working after being damaged59. the underlined word “them” in paragraph 5 refers to . a. sensorsb. arms and legs c. scientistsd. robots60. how do the sensors in the robot work?a.
38、they help the computer learn the robots condition. b. they can find out where the damage comes from. c. they can replace (替代) the computer when its broken. d. they can send signals to the person who uses the robot.五、词汇运用 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)a)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。61. kate lives on the (eight) fl
39、oor of that tall building, two floors above me.62. when babies learn to stand, they hold on to something to support (they).63. little tommy left his book at home this morning because of his (care).64. in the past, having good manners meant speaking (polite), holding doors open for others.65. when da
40、zhuo express-way junction (高速道口) came into use, it became much (easy) to travel from our city to nanjing.b)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。66. great changes will take place in our hometown in a few (月) time. 67. every time i walk (经过) the shop, i will stop to buy some chocolate and bread. 68. mr. smith st
41、ayed in the (南部的) part of this city with his parents several years ago. 69. your room is always in a (混乱), bennie. why not clean it right now? 70. it says that its better to wish your good friends happy birthday by text or phone rather than sending a (信息) on social media. c)用所给动词的正确形式填空,词数不限。71. who
42、 (cook) meals in your family tomorrow evening? my father is.72. id rather stay at home than (play) football with my friends because it is too hot outside. 73. many things (steal) from that house because the master was always out.74. the old couple (live) in the old house for ten years. but now theyr
43、e living in a new flat.75.the air is much better because the government has taken action to reduce the pollution. i agree. everyone should do what he can (protect) the environment. 六、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号横线上。 i had a very special teacher in high school many ye
44、ars ago. her husband d 76 of a heart disease. about a week after his death, she s 77 some of her thoughts with us. the class was n 78 over. she said, “before class is over, i would like to share with all of you an important thought.” “e 79 of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love and give of
45、 ourselves. we must make the most out of every single day.” her e 80 began to water and she went on, “so i would like you all to make me a promise. from now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find s 81 beautiful to notice. it doesnt have to be something you see it could be a good smell
46、o 82 the sound of the gentle wind.”“please look for these things, and love them. they are what is in life. we must pay attention to n 83 them, for at any time it can all be taken away.” every once in a while, i t 84 of that teacher and try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we dont not
47、ice. take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. walk a 85 the beach at sunset. for as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret (感到遗憾), but the things we didnt do.七、任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)teachers say the digital (数字的) age has had a good and a not-so-good inf
48、luence on the american teenagers. more than 2,000 high school teachers took a survey on the internet. 75 percent of the teachers said the internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students research habits and skills. but 87 percent agreed that these technologies make t
49、he students not have enough attention.” and 64 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.” judy buchanan is a director of the national writing project. ms. buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. teachers really like these tools,
50、 because they are ways to make some of learning very exciting. young people enjoy using these tools. and the goal is to help them do creative work, and not just that kind of copyist (模仿者,抄写员). but one problem is that many students dont have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge we
51、ll. in other words, they trust too much of the information. judy buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the information on the internet is good or bad. another problem is something that might not seem like a problem at all, being able to quickly find inf
52、ormation from the internet. teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find answers is becoming weaker. they say students depend too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books.besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead
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