小学英语语法练习题

1、练习1名词和名词的数名词是：人名、地名、事物名、抽象概念的名称的词。名词分为：（一）专有名词专有名词的首写字母一定要大写，前面不能用冠词。（二）普通名词有：可数名词和不可数名词1 .可数名词有：个体名词和集体名词。语法重点一一名词变复数日期 月 日正确率一给下列的名词加上复数的形式book map cat picture house watch bus dressclass classroom glass brush dish month mouthbox boy baby story lady family daykey monkey photo radio piano zoo tomato

2、 potato leaf knife wife man womanfrenchman child chinese german fish foottooth mouse sheep parentjapanse二填单词并用词的适当形式天空1.1 t is raining. please take your （伞）.2 .listen ! mr.wood is playing the （钢琴）3 .there are a lot of （邮票）in my box.1.1 t is 300 （千米）from beijing to shijiazhuang.5. these （小孩）are playi

3、ng on the playground.6. these balls are five （美元）.7. in（春天）,we often fly kite in the park8. i wanted some special（礼物）from canada.9. li ming likes _（零食）very much.10. he likes playing （电脑）games.11. are（这些）your friends ? 12. do you always do your （作业）?13. .the （窗户）of the room are very big.14. th at is

4、jenny s （卧室）.15. there are some（小鸟）in the sky.16. there are sixty（分钟）in an hour17. i bought some （东西）in the store .18. what is your favourite （运动）19. the （花）bloom in spring.20. there are twelve （月）in a year.三选出不同类的选项()1.a grayb greenc glassesd browne red()2.a zoob gymc shopdclasse park()3.a mrb smit

5、hc myd lucye mrs()4.a fatherb teacherc motherd sister e cousin()5.a brotherbdriverc workerd cooke student()6.a eraserbpencilc dictiongary d book e key()7.a flowerbhatc shoesd coateshirt()8.a chickbpigc foxd doore sheep()9. a pineapplebpeachc pead peare melon()10.a milkbmeatc waterd juicee tea四 下列各题中

6、均有一个句子是错误的，请将它的序号填入题前的括号内。()1 a it s a cup.b there are cups. c these are a cup. d those aren t cups.( )2 a she is a teacher. b he is a teacher, too. c there are teachers d they is teachers.()3 a nice to meet you. b here you are. c how you are? d how do you do?()4 a this s is a china s btampt s china

7、 s stamp.c these are china s stamps. d those are china s stamps.()5 a what color is the desk?b what s color is the desk?c what color are the desks?d what color are those desks?()6 a yes, it isn tb yes, it is. c no, they aren t. d no, it isn t.( )7 a i am a chinese. b she is japanese. c we are chines

8、e d they are americans. 五翻译1你是一名学生。2她有两个哥哥。 3我们是学生。4他们是男人。5这些是盒子。6那些是他们的朋友。7女孩们喜欢连衣裙。8孩子们喜欢草莓。9中国人喜欢米饭。10我们喜欢我们的父母。 练习2不可数名词姓名 日期 月 日正确率.请区分下列单词，并将其填入相应的方框中woman class monkey party rice shelf bottle man watch time fox boy foot food potato money family milk tomato bussheepjuice key dollar childfishra

9、diotoy leaf story tooth knife photoair waterbreadmeatwifetemperature worksoup luck可数名词不可数名词-s-es-ies-ves不规则变化填单词1 i like（茶）very much.2 .do you always do your （作业）？3 .the rain is falling from the （天空）.4 there is some in the bottle.（水）.5 . lucy likes（ 沙拉）very much.6. let s have some orange 果汁）（7. he h

10、as two （杯）of tea every day.8.i would like three （双）of shoes.9 .what s the（天气）like today?10 . what s the（温度）？11 .how （多少）students are there in your class.12 .how（多少钱）are your pens?.13 .my family a big family.14 .my family all here.（选择 is/are 填空）汉译英1. 张中国地图 2六个男老师3五个家庭 4三张纸 5八个盒子 6七条鱼7九本词典 8十棵香蕉树 9四盒书

11、10两片面包练习3单数句变复数句姓名 日期 月 日正确率.按要求写出所给单词的复数形式.1.snowman2. leaf3. family4. city5. dish6. child7. man8. woman9. dress10 potato11.piano12. toy13. englishman14.chinese15. wife16. wolf17. fox_18 peach19 name二把下列句子改为复数句子形式i.this is a nice flower.nice.2. this is a girl.girls.3. this is a backpack.backpacks.4

12、. this is tony s ruler.tony s.5. this is my parent.my.6. this is a bedroom. 7. the flower is red.8. here is your book. here9. he / she is a teacher.10. she is a woman doctor. they doctors.11. what is this? what?11.1 t is an eraser. 13. she is my uncle s daughter.my uncle ，s 14. i am a student.15. he

13、 s a chinese boy提高题1. they come from different a. country b. countries c. a country d. countrys2. how many do you see in the picture?a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato d. the tomato3. a cat has four , doesnt it? a. foots b. feet c. feets d food4. there are three and five in the room.a. american, japan

14、ese b americans, japanese c. american, janpaneses5the girl brushes her every day before he goes to bed.a. tooths b. teeth c. teethsthey are american girls.（ 改为单数句子 ）american.these are sheep.（变单数句 ） 日期 月 日正确率.练习4人称代词一 把下列主语分类a. we, b. jack, c. the sun, d. the boy, e. our city, f. my grandparents, g.

15、the twins, h. my friends, i. daisy and mary, j. paul, k .they, l .you, m .you and i, n.one of the teachers, o. the only child, p. those girls, q. that man, r. these women, s. your pants, t. those people, u. the foot, v. the flies over there, w. our teacher , x. your teeth, y. a baby, z. many countri

16、es 直接写动词原型的主语：不能直接写动词原型的主语:给出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。helplistenwritetellcomestudytryflycrystaybuysaydo_go_rideshowdrawpushfinishwatchteachkiss _ makehavelivewantneed三用所给词的适当形式填空1. we often(play) in the playground.2. he(get) up at six oclock.3. danny(study) english, chinese, math, science and art at school.4.

17、mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.5. at eight at night, she(watch) tv with her parents.1.1 (want) to play ball.7 .he(go) to school everyday.8 . lily(like) to go to the zoo.9 .my parents sometimes(tell) me a story.10 .she always(get) up late.11. winter(come) after summer.12. jack usually

18、(do) his homework at home.13. i usually (go) to school at 7 o clock.14. elephants (like) to eat peanuts.15. my friend usually (go) to school by bike.四单选1 is she your aunt? yes,.a. she s b. her is c. she is d. he is2 are coats yours? yes, they are . a. they b. these c. this d. there3 is my friend.nam

19、e is li ming.a. he, his b. she, her c. he, my d. she, his4 my aunt dancing, and i singing.a like; like b like; likes c likes; like d liking.like5 can you teach english?a us b we c ours d our6 your coat is nice. please. a put it on b put on it c put on d put it7 jenny english every evening. a has stu

20、dy b studies c study d studied8 my father newspaper every morning. a. read b. reads c. is reading d reading9 . i usually up early.a. get b. gets c. am getting d. will get10 . tom usually his hair in the morning. a. wash b. washes c. is washing d washs11 .can you pass the letter for ? a. mine b me c

21、i d my12 .let help a . us,they b. we,them c us,them d we,they13 .my parents love me,and i love,too a it b him c them d they14 .thank you for helping _a he bhimc we dtheir15 are in the same class. a i and you b you and me c you and i d you and us 提高题选出错误的一项并将正确的答案写在后面的横线上1 the bird flyes back in spri

22、ng abc2 kate have an apple. what _do you have? a bc3 kate and jim has two boxes of chocolate. a bc4 hank often driving his car on weekends a bc5 his father is_ works in a factory.改成：a b c翻译1我是学生，我有很多书。 2他是老师，他教我们英语。 3姚明是球员，他打篮球。4我们是中国人，我们爱中国。 5他们是英国人，他们住在伦敦。 6她有一只猫，她非常喜欢它。 7晶晶是个女孩，她很漂亮。 8李明给了我一个礼物。练

23、习5物主代词和名词所有格一选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. this is (my /i) mother. 2. nice to meet (your/ you)3. ( he / his) name is mark. 4. what (she s/ her) name?5. excuse (me / my /i) .6. are (your/ you) miss li?7. (i/ my) am ben. 8. (she / her) is my sister.9. fine , thank (your/ you) . 10. how old is (he / his) 二用所给词

24、的正确形式填空。1. these are( he ) brothers.2. that is( she ) sister.3. tom, this is( me ) cousin, mary. 4. bike is broken. ( i )5. now(her parent) are in america.6. those( child ) are( i ) father s students.7. do you know ( it ) name? 8. thanks for helping(i)9 .(ann 安)mothers(we) teacher.10 .this is (we) h

25、ouse.this house is(we).三按要求填写单词1.i am (缩写词)2. men(单数)3. it全写醺式)4. you are(缩写词)5. let全ss形式)6. feet (单数)7. he (宾格)8. mine (形容词性物主代词)9.he(复数)10. babies (单数)11. leaves(单数)12.watches(单数)13.child (复数)14.there (同音词)15.be(三单形式)16 have(三单形式)17 study(三单形式) 18.her(主格)四单选1 is thatuncle? no, it isn a. he t. b. s

26、he c. her d. hers.2 kate is a good girl. often helps us learn english.a. i b. you c. she d. we3 liming is my good friend. favorite food is chicken.a. his b. her c. she d. he4 li ming is one of my best.5 your father older than your uncle?6 after breakfast, jenny brushes teeth.7 your pen is red, but i

27、s white.a. friends b. friend c. the friends d. a friendsa. isb. are c. am d. wasa. she b. her c. him d. hea. myb. i c. mine d. you8 i usually ride bicycle to go to school.a.i b. my c. me d. she9 .this bedroom is.and that one isd. your, minea. your, my b. yours, my c. yours, mine10 . -i help you?sure

28、.a. amb. should c. wouldd. may11 li lei is doing homework at home.a. his b. he c. him d. my12 .my bag is white, is red.a. you b. your c. yours d. yours 13 .li cheng is bus driver.a. us b. our c. we d. i1.1 i want a coat my son. because cold.a. to , its b. to, it s c. for, it s d. for, its15 my dress

29、 is green.what about ?a. youb. yourc. yoursd. you re16 is this computer ours?no, it sa.theyb. oursc. theird. theirs17 her handwriting is much better than a.mine b. i c. my d. me18 this is chinese stamp, that is english stamp.a. a, anb. a, a c . an, and. an, a五翻译1他喜欢他的妹妹。 2李明每天8点做家庭作业。 3我最喜欢的食物是米饭。4她

30、最喜欢的学科是语文。 5他最喜欢的运动是打篮球。 6我有一只小兔子，它的眼睛是红色的。 7这是我的钢笔。你的是红色的。 8这个书包是他的。那个书包是你的。 9这些苹果是你们的。那些苹果是我们的。 10 （提高题） 李林是我的一个同学。练习6代词动词be一用be的适当形式填空1. where my coat? look! it here.2. you an english teacher? yes, i.3. who this boy? he my brother. 4. here a pear for you.5. the teachers in the office?6. these ora

31、nges for you.7 what colour your ruler?8. mr green a good teacher.9. jim your classmate? yes, he 10. you and me good friends.11. i _ an english teacher 12. the man your teacher?13 . you a new doctor?14 . who the woman over there? she miss brown.15 .there many monkeys in the mountain.16 .there some wa

32、ter in the glass.17 .there many white clouds in the sky.18 .five and six eleven.19 .how your father?he isill.how old he? he 10 years old.20 .who he? who these girls?二单选1. what is time? -it is 1:00. a. the b. a c. an d./2. this shirt is 30, that one is 30.a. yuans, dollars b. yuan, dollar c. yuans, d

33、ollar d. yuan, dollars3. lets ask him for some. a. helps b. help c. helping d. helped4. i like and.a. hamburger; chicken b. hamburgers; chickens c. hamburgers; chicken d. hamburger; chickens5. he likes eating and drinking.a. meat ; milks b. meats ; milk c. meat; milk d. meats; milks6. do you need?a.

34、 how many bread b. how many breads c. how much bread d. how much breads7. what time do you have?at six thirty in the morning.a. lunch b. breakfast c. dinnerd. meals8. what s that? it s a. phoneb. ballc. bookd. milk9. would you like something to drink, or coffee, please?coffee, please.a. teab. fruit

35、c. breadd. meat10. i m thirsty. i think i d buy some. ab jijiiliieesc. bread d. breads11. some is on the table. a. apples b. oranges c. meatd. tomato12. can you see ninein the picture? a. sheep b. dog c. pig d. horse13 my parents havea. much; moneyb. many; moneysc. much; moneysd. many; money14. we w

36、ant to buy lots ofa. foodb. foodsc. saltsd. papers15. there isthis week for you.a. much; worksb. many; worksc. much; workd. many; work16. theresome juice in the bottle.a.areb.isc.dod./17. jill isnow. a 18 years old. b 18 year c 18 year oldd. 18 year olds18. iann. yousam and shekate.a. is, am, are b.

37、 are, is, am c. am, is, ared. am, are, is19.are my sisters a.thisb.thatc.thesed.she20.are those cars? yes,a. they areb.those arec.they red.these are21.these are great pictures.i likea.they,much b.them,very much c.they,very much d.them,much1. .is her name jenny? a.yes,she is b. yes, it isc.no,he isnd

38、.no,it is.23. is your friend a boya girl? -she is a girl. a. andb. or c. butd. of24. look, this isumbrella, that isboot.a . a , an b. an. a c. an, the d. a, the25.is ann a student or a teacher?a .yes,she is a student b.she is pupil c. she is a teacher. d. yes,she is a teacher.提高题 let s good friends.

39、a. beb. are c. is d. am三句型转换1、lucy is a new student（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） a new student? , .2、this is my ruler .（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） this ruler? , 3、the baseball is under the bed.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） under the bed?, .4、the basketballs are on the sofa.（改为一般疑问句 ） on the sofa?5、her notebooks are on the table.（改为一般疑问句 ）

40、 her notebooks6、 it is on the dresser.（改为般疑问句 ）on the dresser?7、there is some juice in the bottle.（ 改为一般疑问句 ） in the bottle?8、they are playing the toys now.（改为否定句 ） 9、this is his dictionary（ 改为复数句 ）10、what is this in english?（改为复数句）11、those are orange buses.改为单数句子 ） bus.12、these are my friends.（改为单数

41、句 ） my l13、danny isn t strong enough to throw the ba变债肯定句 ）14、is your notebook on the desk?（改为陈述句 ）on the desk.15、is it a baseball next to the computer?（作否定回答）no,.16、this is a backpack.（对划线部分提问） this?17、his telephone number is（对划线部分提问） his telephone number?18、it is sunday today.（对划线部分提问

42、） today?19、her mother is fine.（对划线部分提问） her mother?20、his birthday is on the 12 th of november（对划线部分提问） his birthday?21、 i t is april 12th today.（对戈u线部分提问） today?22、my favourite sport is soccer.（对划线部分提问） your favourite sport?23、my pen is red （对划线部分提问） is pen?24、the watch is seventy-two yuan（对划线部分提问）

43、 is the watch?25、what s the weather like改为同义句） the weather?四选择适当的疑问词填空a. what b. how much c. does d. doe. wouldf. whog. how many h. where i. arej. how old1 wants to go on a trip?2 is the temperature in summer?3 children are there on the playground?4 is the umbrella?5 are you going on a trip?6 anyone

44、 in your country speak english?7 are you,jim?8 you usually go to school by bicycle?9 you a student, linda?10 you like some juice?练习7句子的分类日正确率你能判断下列句子属于哪一类吗？将 a无动作，表状态，主系表日期a或b填入句子前面的括号里。b有动作，表动作，主谓（宾）)1 he is a teacher.( ( ()3 i like english.)5 i have a good friend.)7 they swim.)9 he does his homewo

45、rk everyday.( ( ( (画出句中的主系表句，用)2 my parents are at home.)4 she is tall.)6 he walks to school.)8 her name is jenny.)10 we are in the classroom.画出句中的主谓(宾)s very interesting.i am jenny.i am a girl of ten. my favourite subject is english, because itenglish .i have a nice english teacher. her name is sha

46、ron. she loves us very much. she is very strick( 严格)with us , but we all like her. she likes playing basketball. she likes reading books very much., and she often tells us some fuuny stories.my favorite sports are swimming and dancing. i can t play chess, but i want to jo限 thefch esyclub(favorite an

47、imal is lovely cat. its name is mimi. it is white and black. it often stays under the chair but now it is sleeping on the chair.根据短文内容判断正 误1 jenny s favorite subject is english. ( )2 jenny can play chess.()3 jenny s english teacher likes playing basketball.()4 sharon often tells her students some fu

48、nny stories.()5 mimi is sleeping under the chair.()三帮助下列四类词找到自己的家heavyit play dosheliming christmasyoungsport timeumbrella big quiet windowtheirsbeijing newlikefavorite his ourshaveme go this let wednesdayswimhelp dirty cool him名词：形容词：代词：动词:四完型填空look at the picture of j room. 2 are white and the win

49、dows are big .3 the wall you cansee 4 old picture of her family. 5 the picture ann sits on the floor .6 father and mother 7 behind8 .her father is9_.he has blue 10 .her mother is chinese. she has black eyes.()1aannb a anns cann sd an ann()2athe wallb wallscthe wallsd the wall()3aonb incofd at()4aab

50、ancthed /()5aonb incofd at()6asheb hercyourd my()7aamb iscared do()8asheb herchimd he()9aenglishb an englishca englishd the english()10aeyesb shirtc bagd skirtjane smith is 1 american girl .she is a 2. she siirty years old. _3 father is mrsmith .her mother is _4_smith .bob is her 5. he s a policeman

51、.he s _6 than jane .todais 7_.he wearsa blueandblack runners, hehandsome.（四中分班考试题）1.a ab. anc. thed. /2.a. studentb. teacherc. clerkd. worker3.a. hisb. hersc. herd. she4.a. missb. mrs.c. /d. mr5.a. sisterb. brotherc. mother d. father6.a. tallb. tallestc. tallerd .taller7.a. at homeb.workc . home d.s

52、leep8.a. shirtb. blousec. dressd. skirt9.a. ab .a pair ofc. somed./10.提高题a. look连词成句b. looksc.lookedd. looking1 a this chinese is kite2 always i my lunch makebeautiful. 3 is door the telephonebesidethe.4 driverfather ais bus her.5 of afamily that your isphoto?6 yourare colourt-shirtwhat?7 livei in h

53、ousenewa8 somewe flowersneedvaseand a9 danny his teeth burshes morning every .10 with we teachers like table tennis our playing .11 go together school they after home often .12 had my a i lunch with family .13 play at games festival they spring .14 go i by usually to bus school .15 family have our usually fun tighter .16 mysoccer sportfavoriteis17 shetv waches onsports.18 eatssix a weekbreak