超管理系统外文翻译中英文参考

1、外文文献翻译(含：英文原文及中文译文 ) 译文字数： 4400 多字 文 献 出 处 ： G kim. Design of Supermarket Management System JAdvanced Materials Research, 2015, 9(5) 16-26.英文原文Design of Supermarket Management SystemG kimAbstractIn recent years, with computer information and the popularity of the Internet, the use of advanced system

2、s and software to develop enterprise-level functional software has become an important form of employee work. However, the operation status of small and medium-sized supermarkets in the domestic market is its information speed and some of them are far less than large-scale supermarkets. The timeline

3、ss and practicality of the manual operation and summary information mode currently adopted by small- and medium-sized supermarkets need to be improved. Manual information error rates are also extremely high. Therefore, for the management of personnel and personnel of these companies, the storage and

4、 processing of relevant information is also very important. Today, with the rapid economic development, it is necessary to have efficient treatment methods and optimized management methods in order to adapt to market competition. Therefore, it is urgent to speedup the information process of domestic

5、 small and medium-sized supermarkets. The use of computer software to centrally manage relevant information and eventually form centralized, accurate and authoritative commodity information is an inevitable trend.Supermarket management system is a typical computer management system. Similar to other

6、 management systems, its development process also mainly includes two aspects: the establishment of background data table structure and table relationships, and the development of front-end application programs. For the development of applications, the basic requirements for the development of full-

7、featured, easy to use. For the establishment of the database, the main concern is the consistency, integrity, and data security of the data. When the system was under construction, it fully investigated and investigated the entire process of purchase, sales, and storage of several small and medium-s

8、ized supermarkets, making full use of the existing software and hardware environment, trying to control the software construction funds, and shortening the software development cycle so as to minimize the time Meet the maximum users work needs in time.This article starts from the practical applicati

9、on of supermarket management work, analyzes and designs in the process of system requirements analysis, strictly according to the thought and method of software engineering; in the process of system development, the overall design from the two aspects of functional structure and technical structure,

10、 and finally A very practical management system has been formed. The overall structure of this dissertation is as follows: First, in the first chapter of the system, the research background and the significance of the topic selection of the supermarket managementsystem are introduced; in the second

11、chapter, the technical feasibility and economic feasibility of the system are analyzed, and The demand model of the supermarket management system was introduced in detail, and finally the system design and system testing. The system is mainly designed and developed from the following three aspects:t

12、he outline design of the supermarket management system, system database design and detailed system design. The system uses a typical MVC three-tier structure. The presentation layer adopts the traditional jsp technology. The middle layer adopts the popular Fitter+Hibernate. The Fitter technology run

13、s through the entire middle layer and seamlessly combines the web layer, service layer, and DAO layer. Integration. The data service layer is used to service data. The interaction between the front desk and the back office adopts html as the data exchange medium, and the information is distributed i

14、n the form of internet. After strict tests, the system is feasible.Keywords: management system; Fitter; MVC; Hibernate IntroductionThe formation of supermarkets in China in the early 1990s has now become an important form of Chinas retail industry, which has played an important role in the developme

15、nt of the national economy. With the rapid development of supermarkets, their operations and management have become more complex. The early forms of salesperson station counters can no longer meet the development of existing sales, and thus urgently require the introduction of new management technol

16、ogies. The supermarket form has various advantages, but in the current situation, it still has a backward side shared by retail enterprises. For example, it cannot effectively manage each type of goods, the collection and payment settlement speed is slow, and it is prone to business errors. It is no

17、t appropriate to carry out commodity price adjustment. , inventory efficiency is low, and in the daily management of supermarkets, merchandise, sales, sales, deposits and other decisions based on experience, the lack of real-time analysis capabilities, management personnel on the timely transfer of

18、data requirements have not been met. With the rapid development of supermarkets,the management of these supermarkets has become increasingly complex. The amount of data that needs to be processed daily has also gradually increased. The intermediate links of business operations are also increasing. T

19、he original manual management has been unable to cope with this complex market. To this end, I chose the supermarket management system design theme, relying on modern computer information processing technology to manage supermarkets, which saved a lot of manpower, material resources, improved the wo

20、rking conditions of employees, reduced labor intensity, and can quickly reflect the goods The analysis of the status of advancement,sales, deposits, and various feedback information enables managers to quickly make appropriate decisions on changes in the market and speed up the efficiency of superma

21、rket operations and management. 1 Research purpose and significanceComputer technology is a major trend in the development of society today. In recent years, the development of informatization has become even more rapid. It should be widely used and has become one of the essential tools for use in v

22、arious industries. At present, the informationization of small and medium-sized supermarkets in the domestic market is far less than that of large-scale supermarkets. For these enterprises, it is necessary to have efficient treatment methods and management methods in order to adapt to market competi

23、tion. Therefore, it is very urgent to speed up the informationization process of supermarkets. Supermarkets play a very important role in the daily lives of Chinese citizens. They also play an important role in satisfying peoples daily diversified needs and serving as transit hubs for various indust

24、ries. However, traditional supermarket management still faces many problems. From the sources of supermarkets, there are numerous goods and various types of goods, which are frequently imported and shipped. From the perspective of supermarket staff, their employees are generally more and their posit

25、ions are also numerous. Classification, management is also relatively complicated. Prior to the development of software systems, people used traditional manual methods to manage them. However, there are many shortcomings in this manual management method. For example, the management efficiency of the

26、 management is low, and the accuracy rate is difficult to guarantee. With the increase of time, manual work has produced a large number of documents and data, which is not only inconvenient to save, but also brings many difficulties for searching, updating, and maintenance. With the rapid economic d

27、evelopment, people have not satisfied the current manual methods. In addition, the requirements of companies and customers on various links have also been increasing. As for supermarket management, procurement personnel are required for all aspects of supermarket management. Purchasers may need to p

28、ress Assignment of work areas or job responsibilities, etc., as well as shipments, purchases, etc. The close link between each link is also an integral part of the relationship. Errors in one link lead to other issues such as data errors or time delays. If employees are classified strictly, they nee

29、d various professional talents. Therefore, Need to have corresponding management.Therefore, the current small and medium-sized supermarkets urgently need a well-developed management system. This will not only reduce the operational burden on managers, but also free management personnel from heavy ph

30、ysical labor and turn them into mental work.The main purpose of the design and development of this system is to realize the information, intelligence, and convenience of the management of small and medium-sized supermarkets, and to reduce some of the losses caused by over-complicated cargo managemen

31、t, human resources management, and inventory management. As a part of computer applications, the use of computers to manage supermarket-related goods information has advantages that cannot be matched by manual management. For example: rapid information retrieval, high data reliability, large amount

32、of data storage, good operational confidentiality, and increased information lifespan Wait. These advantages can greatly improve the efficiency of supermarket management and at the same time bring certain economic benefits to the development of the company.2 Problems with the current systemAs a comp

33、rehensive goods transit hub, there are many problems in its system operation process. The main performance is as follows: Stand-alone single-user system: With the development of the network, the existing stand-alone single-user system is far from meeting the needs. At the same time, the original dat

34、abase does not support multi-user network operating environment.Poor system independent use: The original system is a program written using the development tools provided by the database. Therefore, the use of the system is greatly constrained by the database and the program performance is not good.

35、 It also cannot support new databases such as Access. The use of enthusiasm is not high: In addition, because information lacks a unified portal, the resulting information cannot be assigned to the responsible person, which ultimately results in poor applicability of information.Poor modularity: Sin

36、ce the original system is not a complete programming language, the system cannot achieve modularization of the code and inconveniences the expansion of the function.3 Research contentThe information provided by the supermarket management system is characterized by large amounts of information, high

37、accuracy, and wide coverage. During the construction of the system, the system fully investigated and researched the business processes of existing neutral supermarkets in Changchun, and fully utilized the existing software and hardware environment. Try to control the software construction funds and

38、 shorten the software construction period so as to meet the needs of the largest users in the shortest possible time.The main work of the dissertation is to use the architecture of J2EE to implement the design of the platform system based on the requirements analysis. The following issues that the u

39、ser concerned are concerned about are mainly considered in the system development process:The speed of the software: The speed of the system is the key factor that initially gives the user a good or bad impression. Regardless of how clear the requirements are, if the operation speed is too slow, it

40、will affect the users emotions. Therefore, the system design fully considers this problem. . In order to solve this problem, the project redesigned the software based on the hardware provided by the user, improved the business processing capability, and met the requirements of the traffic management

41、 department to improve the management speed of the complaints and reporting system business. At the same time, it also improved System functions;The efficiency and real-time nature of system data release: The traffic management department has a wide range of business interactions, and some of the fo

42、cus of the reported cases have high requirements on the datas real-time performance. Therefore, in responseto the demand for “ dataeffectiveness thi”s ,system should be Focus on considerations in order to achieve high efficiency and real-time performance of data release and transmission;System avail

43、ability and system maintenance at a later stage: In addition to providing a friendly and convenient operation interface, a clear and clear system function and operating speed within the expected range, the system should have a certain degree of security. Therefore, in the design of the system, you s

44、hould consider providing a regular backup and manual one-click backup function. Using this design will facilitate the users operation of the system and help the use and maintenanceof related personnel.In order to make the supermarket management system truly simple and practical, it fully considers i

45、ts functional requirements in the design process. In addition, its operation process is simple, and it is compatible with the mainstream database and any operating system, and truly realizes the information. The integrated functions of collection, classification, statistics and management.The system

46、 provides flexible data collection, data import and export, personnel scheduling and other means. In addition, system administrators can implement strict system functions such as identity entry and permission granting to ensure information security. The entire system consists of four modules, which

47、are inventory management, sales management, stock management, and personnel management. Several modules work in coordination with each other, and finally realize the integration of sales, sales, and storage.4 Technical feasibilityFrom the users point of view, technical feasibility can refer to wheth

48、er the products developed in the current technology can be used quickly by users. In system development, the application pages are as user-friendly as possible, and the interface is relatively simple to operate. At the same time, the current popularity of computers and the improvement of the quality

49、 of employees in supermarkets, whether it is management or ordinary business personnel, have a corresponding computer operation basis. Therefore, when the new system is put into use, a small amount of training for employees can basically meet the requirements for the smooth operation of the system.I

50、n addition, another aspect of the technical feasibility analysis is to analyze whether the current technology level, software conditions and hardware can meet the required development work requirements. Through the analysis of the system, this system intends to adopt the development mode of B/S thre

51、e-tier structure. The advantage of this mode is that it provides a cross-platform, simple application environment, thus avoiding the development of multiple different operating systems. The repeated operation of the application system truly realizes the separation of the development work from the en

52、vironment. Therefore, the use of the B/S architecture facilitates the expansion of the user group and the management of the application system.For the choice of development languages, the system is planned to adopt java language. As a programming language, java language has the characteristics of si

53、mplicity, object orientation, portability, etc. In addition, java language can maximize the use of the network, and it can also not Limited by CPU and environment. The database of this system is planned and open to enable it to run on some mainstream platforms. The high-performance features of sqlse

54、rver2005 make oracle maintain a world record of TPC-D and TPC-C under the open platform because its use risk is relatively low. , and can also be fully backward compatible. The application of sqlserver2005 has been widely recognized by users. Using sqlserver2005 database, sqlserver2005 database has

55、the characteristics of openness, high performance and low trial risk. The technical feasibility is also reflected in the hardware. From the current user-supplied hardware conditions, it can be seen that its capacity and reliability meet the basic requirements of the system. From the above informatio

56、n we can see that this system is technically feasible.5 Economic feasibilityThe economic feasibility of the analysis system is also an integral part of the system construction. From the standpoint of the advantages of computer software, first of all, the network transmission of information is not li

57、mited by distance, thus saving manpower and material resources incalculable; on the other hand, the convenience of the system Sex and convenience can improve the sales efficiency of supermarkets,and can also provide data support that helps managers make decisions. At the same time, they can greatly

58、improve the economic efficiency of supermarkets. Therefore, the economic benefits are substantial, so it is economically feasible. For sex, the system is completely feasible.(1) Supermarkets have the ability to bear system development costsDealers who operate products have strong financial support.

59、Therefore, during the development of the system, the enterprise is fully capable of assuming the required development costs. In addition, the product relies entirely on the existing hardware infrastructure of the supermarket at the time of design, and it also saves development costs to some extent.(2) The system will bring certain economic benefits for the enterpriseThe economic benefits obtained in the management will be a comprehensive comprehensive benefit, so it is difficult to quantitatively analyze it.