人教版新目标8上 Unit1 知识要点及检测

1、编号：时间：2021年x月x日学海无涯页码：第8页 共8页人教版新目标8上 unit1 知识要点及检测nit1知识要点构词：1. bore-boring-bored interest-interesting-interested tire-tiring-tired excite-exciting-excitedbore, interest, tire, excite在英语中是使役性动词，该类动词之后可加-ing/-ed构成形容词。-ing类 形容词表示令人.的，用于指物，或修饰物。-ed类形容词表示感到.的，用于指人，或修饰人。2. act-actor .n. decide .v.-decis

2、ion .n. build .v.-building .n. trade .v./.n.-trader .n.wait .v. -waiter .n friend .n.-friendly .adj.-unfriendly .adj. like-dislike .v.-unlike .prep.health .n.-healthy .adj.-unhealthy .adv. -healthily .adv. -unhealthily .adv. 3. -er，-or，-ress构成表 “.的人”的后缀: teacher, visitor, waiter, waitress, actor, ac

3、tress -ive, -ful, -y, -ly -ing, -ed,构成形容词后缀: active, careful, helpful, wonderful, rainy, cloudy,healthy, friendly, brotherly, boring, interesting,tiring, bored, interested, tired；-tion,-sion是名词后缀，构成的往往是抽象名词: action, decision，dis-,un-, in-, il-, im-是反义前缀: dislike（不喜欢）, unlike（不像, invisible（看不见的），ille

4、gal（非法的）impolite（不礼貌的）。 前缀往往改变单词的词义，而后缀往往改变单词的词性。短语：go/be on vacation去度假study for the test复习迎考quite a few许多anything special特别的事情anywhere interesting某个有趣的地方most of the time大多数时候buy sb sth为买buy sth for sb 为买nothing much没啥事seem to do似乎做seem to be似乎是in the countryside在乡下arrive in/at到达arrive home到家decide

5、 to do 决定做try doing尝试做try to do试着做enjoy doing喜欢做start to do开始做start doing开始做wait for等候because of因为enough money足够的钱interesting enough 足够有趣walk around四处走动the next day第二天forget to do 忘了要做forget doing 忘记做了along/on the way 在路上from the top of. 从顶上on the top of.在顶上keep doing持续做come up(太阳)升起so. that.如此以至于go

6、 on(doing sth)继续(做)句型：1. it was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.2. i bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.3. the only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.4. i wonder what life was like here in the past.5. we waited over a

7、n hour for the train because there were too many people.6. we waited a long time for the train and we were wet and cold because we forget to bring an umbrella.7. then we walked for another two hours before we got to the top.一单元课文重现：jane had a good time on monday. she and her family arrived in penang

8、 in malaysia that morning . it was sunny and hot, so they decided to go to the beach near their hotel. they tried paragliding and saw the houses of the chinese traders from 100 years ago. they really enjoyed walking in the town. the next day, they went to penang hill. but it started raining, so they took the train to the top of t