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1、一、用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意使用合适的情态动词助动词1. If Ihim yesterday Ihim about it. (see, ask)2. What do you think would happen if there no light during the days?(be)3. But for your help, I could nthe place.(find)4. If her lawyer here last Sun day, heher from going. (be,prevent )5. If it had not been for the liberatio

2、n, no changesplace in myhometown. (take)6. If Miss Greenlate tomorrow, who would take her place? (come)7. It seems as if italready summer now. (be)8. I wish Ihim the day before yesterday. (see)9. I madethe suggestion that they the plan they had made. (stick)10. It is suggested that a study pla nrigh

3、t now. (make)11. They required that wethem get in the crops. (help)12. It was ordered that no smok ingin the library, which made thesmokers un happy. (allow)13.I rather Tomtomorrow. (come)14.It is about time youthe medicine, sir. (take)15.If there no electricity in the future, our life a lot. (be,ch

4、a nge)16. Without the Commu nist Party thereNew Chi na.(be)17. What would have happe ned if you her child? (not help)18. It is stra nge that he so. (thi nk)19. I wish I my un cle yesterday. (meet)20. Galileo in sisted that the earth round the sun. (move)21. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to

5、the meeti ng.(come)22. Suppos ing the weather bad, where would they go? (be)23. If on ly I to my pare ntsadvice! (liste n)24. I to stay there for one more week, but I cha nged my mind.(hope)25. His sile nee at the meeti ng suggested that he to your pla n.(agree)26. Li Ling acted that way as though h

6、e a foreig ner. (be)二、单句改错:I. If I was you,l would run faster.2.If I live near my office,I would walk to work.3.1 know nothing about the film.If I knew about it,I will tell you.4.If she worked hard eno ugh,she would have passed the En glish exam5.If it were not rain tomorrow,they might go to the Gre

7、at Wall.6.If it were not for the fact that she cdtuking,I would invite her to the party.7.Should the weather fin e,we might go on a trip.8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meet ing.9.1 wish I was as tall as you.10. How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris.II. He wishes that

8、he studied French in stead Japa nese in the college.12.1 would rather you pay me now.13.1 ts high time that we go to bed.14.Look at the trouble I am in!If only I followed your advice.15.If you asked him yesterday,you would know what to do now.16. He would be a good sportsma n now if he trained regul

9、arly.将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。1.If I were you,I would go there.2.If he had eate n it,he would have have died.3.If it should snow tomorrow,we would play a snow game.三、Part A.1. If people (drive) more slowly, there wouldn be so manyaccide nts.2. If you had worked carefully, you(not make) so many mistakes.3.

10、 The boat wouldn have drifted away, if we(tie) it up.4. If I had known you already (have) a typewriter, I (not, buy)one for your birthday.5. If he(be) here this after noon I would go with him.6. If it were to rain tomorrow, the match(postpone).7. But for your help, we(not be) able to finish the work

11、 in time.8. If it (not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not haveachieved so much.9. I wish I(study) hard while I was young.10.It is about time that fence(men d).11. My request is that we(hold) ano ther sessi on to discuss theproblem.12.It is strange that the car (break) down at exactly

12、 the sameplacewhere it(break) dow n yesterday.13. The baby smiled as if he(understand) what his mother(say).14. He talked as if he(do) all the work himself, but in fact Toma ndI (do) most of it.15.lf only we(have) a phone! I mtired of queuing outside the publicphone box.16. Can we comein late tomorr

13、ow? ” I rather you(come)in on time.17. He looks as if he(be) ill for a long time.18. He always talks as though he(address) a public meet ing.19.If a metal(heat), it will expa nd.20.I (stay) home if it rains this evening.Part B.1. She would call you immediately if she(need) help.2. If I had seen the

14、movie, I(tell) you all about it now.3. If he(decide) earlier, he could have left on the after noonflight.4. I (take) my umbrella with mewhen I (come) out thismornin g, I(not be) so wet now.5.If you had liste ned to me, you(not be) in such trouble now.6.I wish they(stop)mak ingso much noiseso that Ic

15、ouldconcen trate on my work.7.It is incon ceivable thathe(not see) me! that dayfor I(wave) to her.8.What a pity that he gave orders thatall those lovelytrees(cut)dow n.9. Mr. Jones would rather(stay) home last night.10. Henry would rather that his brother (work) in the samedepartmentas he does.11. E

16、lectric curre nt flows through a con ductor as though it(be) afluid.12. We (invite)her to the party but we didn know that she(already, come) back from abroad.13. Today in dustrialproducti on (be) impossible without thecon tributi on made by the scie nee of physics.14.I hate driv in g. I much rather

17、you(drive).15. The guests (arrive) last night, but there is still no news aboutthem.16. Mother(feel) an xious if I came home late.17. Eve n if I(be) with you the n, I(can, not, do) much foryou.18. A less conscientious man(not, try) so hard to get this job done.19. Do you wish that you(have) a sister

18、 like her?2O.lsn tit surprisingthat he(have) two car accidents during thepast week?辨认并改正错误:1. I should be most happy to go down with you but I was very busy right the n.2. If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he would have bee n 100 years old.3. If George Washi ngton were presid

19、e nt today, I would have won dered what he would do about the United States foreign affairs in the Middle East.4. It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempti ng to pass the exam in atio n.5. He gave orders that the horses were madeready at once as he was pressed

20、for time.6. The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankind must be used for good, not for evil.7. Wefelt like we had lost a friend when the foreman along with his four assista nts was un fairly discharged.8. If you went to last night s game, I amsure that you would have enjoyed

21、 see ing our team win.9. If you have been living here since 1956, isn f it about time you start to look for somewhere ni cer to live?10. The law I am referri ng to requires that every one who owns a car has accide nt in sura nee.11.1 would rather that they did not travel duri ng the bad weather, but

22、 they in sist that they must retur n home today.12. The political can didate talked as though she has already bee n elected to the preside ncy.13.If a crisis was to occur, those un familiar with the procedures would not know how to han dle the situati on.14. Many dead people would now be alive if th

23、ey did not attempt to return for someth ing.15.Only if Albert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but now it f too late.16.lf Monique had not atte nded the conferen ce, she would n ever meet her old frie nd Dan whom she had not see n for years.17.If I brought with me a

24、camera whe n the accide nt happe ned yesterday I might have taken a picture of it myself.18.How I wish Joh n knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognize the fact that he is nearly always in the wrong!19.If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should have

25、had more vigorous leadership.2O.You mayprefer to travel by plane, but if the weather is bad, you might have to use the train in stead.翻译下列句子:1 我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好!2 我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办?3 要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。4 有人建议我们举行一次讲演比赛。5你其实可以让我帮助你的。6 现在是认真研究这个问题的时候了。7 真遗憾他竟然忘记通知你们这件事了。8如果她不是一直刻苦练习,她的钢琴就不可能弹得这么好。9. 他不太

26、注意学习方法,要不然他就不会落在别人后面。10. 他看起来好像是刚睡醒似的。11. 对这些学生的全部要求是努力学习,遵守规章制度。12. 他昨天非常忙,否则他就来参加我们的联欢会(get-together )了I had see n; would have asked 2were4 had bee n; would have preve nted6 should come 7were 8had see nII help 12be allowed 13came 14 change16, wouldn be 17hadn helped 20moves二、改错3have found5would ha

27、ve take n9stick to 10 be madeshould take/took 15should be; would18(should) think 19 had met1.was-were 2.livelived 3.will-would 4.she+ had 5.not+ to 6.couldauit7. weathert be 8.would+have.was-were 10.ca n-could 11.i nstead-of12. pay-paid 13.ge-we nt 14.I+had 15.you+ had6.he+had 句式转换1.Were I you 2.Had

28、 he eaten t.3.Should it snos.三、Part A:1. drove 2. would n have made 3. had tied 4. have / would nothave bought5. should be / were / were to be 6. would be postponed 7. wouldn have bee n8. were not 9. had studied10. were men ded 11. (should) hold12. should have broke n / broke13. had un derstood / sa

29、id14. had done / did 15. had 16. came 17. had been18. were address ing 19. is heated 20. will stayPart B:1. should n eed / n eeded 2. would tell 3. had decided4. had / taken / came / would not be 5. would not be 6. would stop7. should not have see n / waved 8. be cut 9. have stayed10. worked 11. wer

30、e 12. would have in vited / had already come13. would be 14. drove 15. should have arrived 16. would feel17. had bee n / could not have done 18. would not have tried19. had 20. should have hadI. If only I had a sister like you! 2. What if we could not fulfill theplan in time?3. If it were not for th

31、e test tomorrow, I would go to the con cert toni ght.4. . It is suggested that we (should) hold a speech con test.5. You might have asked me to lend you a hand.6. . It is time we studied this problem seriously.7. What a pity that they should have forgotte n to tell you about it!8. If she had not pra

32、cticed hard, she wouldnplay the piano so well.9. He doesn pay much attention to study methods; otherwise he wouldnhave falle n behi nd the others.10. He looks as if he just woke up (or: awake ned)II. All that is required of the stude nts is that they should study hardand obey the discipli ne.12. He

33、was very busy yesterday. Otherwise he would have come to our get-together.虚拟语气练习题(无答案)1. If only he (lie) quietly as the doctor in structed, he would notsuffer so much now.2. HowI wish every family (have) a large house with a beautiful garden.3.You did not le才 me drive.(get) so tiredIf we(drive)in t

34、urn,you4.itrain tomorrow,we would have to put off the visitto the YangpuBridge5.I suggested the pers on(refer)to be put into prison6.When a pencilis partlyin a glass of water,itlooks as ifit(break).7.I in sisted that he(go) to see a doctor, but he in sisted nothing(go) wrong with him8. -Youraunt in

35、vites you to the movies today. -I had rather she(tell) me tomorrow tha n today9. -Would you have called her up had itbee n possible-Yes, but I(be)busy doing my homework10. I was ill that day, otherwise I (take)part in the sports meeting.11. for the clouds, you would find the airpla ne in the sky eas

36、ily.12. If my lawyer (be) here last Sun day, he (preve nt)me from going.13. (were)hard, he would have passed the exam14. (leave)today, he would get there by Friday15. Had you liste ned to the doctor, you(be)all right now16. I did not see your sister at the meet in g. If she(come), she wouldhave met

37、my brother.17. He(be)busy yesterday, or he(help)you with your experiment.18. If it(be)for the snow, we(climb) the mou ntai n yesterday19. Without electricity, huma n life(be) quite difficult today20. -1 am going to tell her the n ews -1 would as soon you(tell)her about it21. Mike father, as well as

38、his mother, insisted he(stay) home22. It was requested that the play(put) on aga in23. She in sisted that a doctor(se nd) for immediately24. -Did you scold him for his carelessness -Yes,but I rather (do) it.25. If only I(lose) my car.26. But for water, it(be) impossible to live in the earth27. I wou

39、ld rather you(do) anything about it for the time being28. The kin d-hearted couple treat the orpha n very well as though he(be)their own son.29. How the old people wish that they(be)y oung once more30. It is high time that we(hold) a meeting to discuss this problem32. I wish that you (have) such a b

40、ad headache because I am sure that youwould have enjoyed the con cert.33. The chairma n in sisted that we(discuss) the questi on aga in34. He requested that the stude nts(help) them get in crops35. The guard at the gate in sisted that everybody(obey) the rules36. I wish I(be) here the n37. It is str

41、a nge that he(come)back so early38. Mother suggested that I(do) my homework first before watch ing TV39. My suggestio n is that the meet ing(put)off till n est Sun day40. He is talki ng so much about America as if he(be) there41. The teacher dema nded that the exam(fini sh) before eleve n44. How I w

42、ish I(try) to repair the watch! I only made it worse45. -Howcould I tha nk you eno ugh?Don men ti on it. Any other man(do)it46. Key European governments insistIraq co-operation (be)good and militaryaction(delay) to allow in specti ons to continue.47. If thehurrica nehad happe ned duri ng the day-tim

43、e, there(be)more deaths48. What the customers(request)from the compa ny is that the goods(deliver) right to their homes.50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we(be)late51. Suppos ing he n ever(come), what would happe n the n52.I hope that you(be) right54. As you kno w, I am a disabled man, bu

44、t I would be happy if I(be)ofservice to you55. He in sisted that we(start)early the n ext morni ng56. I did not see your sister at the meeti ng. If she(come), shewould have met my brother.57. We(study)last ni ght, but we went to the cin ema in stead58. If it(be)the snow, we(climb) the Simia n Moun t

45、ai n lastweek1. If my lawyer(be) here last Saturday, he(preve nt) mefrom going.2. If I had worn my overcoat, I(catch)cold.3. If he(warn), he(take) that food.Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.4. I did nsee your sister at the meet in g. If she(come), she wouldhave met my brother.Grammar work语法专练动词变形用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. If the factory(bel ong) tome, I(not sell) it.But it isn yours.2. If you(keep) the secret, no body(know) it. I msorry for making such a mistake.3. If t

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