专题13 状语从句（解析版）

1、决胜2020年中考英语压轴题全揭秘精品 专题13状语从句【考点一】时间状语从句when的意思相当于at that time（在时刻）,从句的谓语动词通常是短暂动词,也可接延续动词,这时从句往往用过去进行时态,表示某一时间段内发生的动作。while用作时间连词时,意思相当于during that time（在期间）,从句的谓语动词通常接延续动词。as通常表示主、从句的两个同时进行的动作含有“一边一边”的意思。since引导的时间状语从句,表示“自从以来”,常用结构为：“It has been+since从句”或“It is +since从句”。until常用的句型结构有：1作为连词引导从句时的句

2、型：主句的延续动词until从句的短暂动词；2 作为介词接名词短语的句型：延续动词until时间点（不是时间段）。as soon as表达主句的动作和从句的动作相继发生,两者之间的时间间隔不长,相当于汉语里“一就”的意思。1. (2019 甘肃省兰州市)Tom watched the World Cup _ 11:30 last night.A. when B. unless C. untilD. as soon as【参考答案】C【解析】句意：汤姆看世界杯直到昨晚11:30。A. when什么时候；B. unless除非；C. until 直到为止；D. as soon as一就。根据Tom

3、 watched the World Cup _ 11:30 last night. 汤姆看世界杯_ 昨晚11:30。结合选项可知,应该选择until 直到为止；符合语境。故选C。【考点二】条件状语从句条件状语从句的引导词是if和unless。连词if表示“如果”,unless表示“如果不”或“除非”。另外词组as long as也可引导条件状语从句,表示“只要”。1.（2019 山东省青岛市）Friends are like books. You dont need a lot of them _ they are good.A. orB. and C. as long as D. as s

4、oon as【参考答案】C【解析】句意：朋友就像书籍,不在多而贵在好。A. or或者,否则；B. and和,而且；C. as long as只要；D. as soon as一就。此句话的字面意思是只要朋友好你并不需要许多,本句表达的是深层含义as long as引导条件状语从句,故选C。2.(2019广西梧州) Kitty, youll fail the English exam_ you study hard.A. because B. when C. if D. unless【参考答案】D【解析】句意：Kitty,如果你不努力,你的英语就会考砸。 考查条件状语从句。if和unless都可以

5、引导条件状语从句,但意思是有区别的,连词 if 表示“如果”,unless 表示“如果不”或“除非”。结合句意可知,应该选择unless 如果不；符合语境。故选D。【考点三】原因状语从句because的语气最强,只有它才能用来回答why的问句,所引出的原因往往是听话人所不知道的或最感兴趣的。since表示人们已知的事实,是不需强调的原因,所以常译成“既然”,通常放在句首。连词as与since的用法差不多,所引出的理由在说话人看来已经很明显。1（2018 湖北黄石）I always get up early on weekdays, _Im afraid I will be late for s

6、chool.A .because B .so C .though D .than【参考答案】A 【解析】句意：平时我总是早起,因为我怕上学迟到。考查连词辨析题。because因为,表原因（前果后因式）；so所以,表因果（前因后果式）；though尽管,表让步；than你,表比较。本句前果后因,需用because连接；根据句意语境,可知选A 。【考点四】目的状语从句常见的引导目的状语从句的连词有：so that, in order that和that。1. （2019 广东省）We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better worl

7、d to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while【参考答案】A【解析】句意：我们应该关爱地球,为了我们能创造一个更美好的世界。so that为了；until直到；even if 即使；while当时候；根据We should take care of the earth 和we can make a better world to live in之间的关系是表示目的；故选A。【考点五】结果状语从句常用的引导结果状语从句的连词有：so.that,so that和such.that。1常用句型：so+形容词/副词+that从句 so+形容词+a/a

8、n+单数可数名词+that从句such +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句 such +形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that从句2so和such的搭配规律：such修饰名词或名词词组,so修饰形容词或副词,so还可接many, few, much, little等。1. （2019 江苏省连云港市）StorySign is _ a useful app _ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so . thatB. such . thatC.

9、too . toD. as . as【参考答案】B【解析】句意StorySign是一个如此有用的应用以至于能让聋的孩子和父母读睡前故事更 加容易。A. so+ adj./adv. +that+句子如此以至于；B. such a/an+ adj. +可数名词单数+that+句子或者such+ adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子如此以至于；C. too adj. to do太以至于不能；D. as+ adj./adv.原级 +as和一样。根据两个空之间的a useful app可知,用such a adj. +可数名词单数+that结构,译为如此有用的一个应用以至于,故选B。【考点

10、六】让步状语从句常见的引导让步状语从句的词有though, although, even though和even if,此时,主句前不可用but,但可用yet或still。1. （2019 重庆市A卷）He could find the way home _ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if【参考答案】A【解析】句意：尽管他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。空格前后内容之间是让步关系,故用though。2. （2019 甘肃省武威市）_ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holid

11、ay.A. AlthoughB. Because C. Unless D. However【参考答案】A【解析】句意尽管雨下得很大,但是我们仍然享受我们的假期。A. 尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B. 因为（引导原因状语从句）；C. 除非（引导条件状语从句）；D. 然而,但是（后加逗号）。根据句意可知,空前和空后之间表示让步,用although,故选A。1. （2019 山东省临沂市）A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _ 34 percent believe that

12、they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【参考答案】A【解析】句意：最近的一项调查显示,44%的美国人希望使用自动驾驶的汽车,尽管34%的人认为这会使道路变得危险。although虽然,because因为,if如果；根据前后句意可知,这里表示让步,即虽然,尽管,故选A。2. (2019 辽宁葫芦岛)The football fans cheered _ they heard the exciting news.A. even though B. in order that C. as soon as D

13、 as long as【参考答案】C【解析】句意：足球迷们一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来。 考查时间状语从句。句意：even though虽然；in order that为了；as soon as一就；as long as只要。结合句意,故选C。3. （2019 江苏省连云港市）_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【参考答案】B【解析】句意尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛,但是我们对我们勤奋的工作感到很满意。A.如果（引导条件

14、状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）；D.因为（引导原因状语从句）。根据句意可知,主句和从句之间表示让步,译为尽管,故选B。4. （2019 四川省乐山市）Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life _ it still has some disadvantages.A. unlessB. becauseC. although【参考答案】C【解析】句意：尽管共享单车仍然有一些缺点,但是它在我们的日常生活中很有用。A. 除非（引导条件状语从句）；B. 因为（引导原因状语从句）；C. 尽管（引导让步状语从句）。根据空

15、前和空后可知,表示让步,故选C。5.(2019 辽宁铁岭) Mr. Smith knows a lot about China _he has never been to our country.A. although B. untilC. if D. since【参考答案】A【解析】句意：虽然史密斯先生非常了解中国,但是他从未来过我国。考查让步状语从句。although虽然；until直到；if如果；since自从。根据句意可知由although引导让步状语从句。故选A。6. (2019 辽宁抚顺)She didnt leave the school _she worked out this

16、 problem.A. as long as B. until C. since D. while【参考答案】B【解析】句意：“直到解出那道题,她才离开学校”。 考查时间状语从句。not until是固定搭配,意为“直到才”,故选B。7.(2019 广西贺州) _she is 3 years old, _ she can dress herself.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; /D. Because; /【参考答案】C【解析】句意：尽管她三岁,但是她可以自己穿衣服。考查让步状语从句,though不能和but同时连用。故选C。 8 .(2019

17、海南) We didnt cut the cake _ Amy made a wish.A. becauseB. until C. if【参考答案】B【解析】句意：“我们没有切蛋糕”“埃米许了一个愿”。考查时间状语从句。根据句意可推断,此空用until连接,与前面的not组成notuntil结构,表示“直到才”。故选B。9. (2019 黑龙江大庆)Jim, lets go out to play basketball.Oh, I wont do that _ I finish my homework.A. if B. until C. because D. since 【参考答案】B【解析】

18、句意：吉姆,咱们出去打篮球吧。哦,直到我完成作业我才会去。B 考查时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的I finish my homework是时间状语从句,由前面的否定词not可知是notuntil(直到才)的用法。if如果,引导条件状语从句；because因为,引导原因状语从句；since自从,既然,引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句。故选B项。10.(2019 黑龙江绥化) I think youll miss the train _ you hurry up.A. if B. andC. unless【参考答案】C【解析】句意：我认为除非你快点,你才不会错过火车。C考查条件状语从句。

19、and和；if 如果；unless除非。故选C。11. (2019 江苏南通)I still keep taking exercise every day _ I am busy with so many subjects.A. until B. unless C. because D. though【参考答案】D【解析】句意： 尽管我忙于这么的事情,我仍然每天坚持锻炼。考查让步状语从句。until 直到；unless除非；because 因为；though尽管。故选D。12.(2019 江苏镇江)Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?Yes, even my fat

20、her cant use it _ I tell him the password.A.when B. unless C. while D. if【参考答案】B【解析】句意：你的微信账户安全吗？ 是的,连我父亲也不能用除非我告诉他密码。 考查条件状语从句。when当的时候；unless除非,相当于if.not(如果不) ；while当的时候,然而；if如果。故选B。13. (2019 内蒙古包头)It was the middle of the night _ the sound of the piano woke me up.A. because B. if C. when D. altho

21、ugh【参考答案】C【解析】句意：钢琴声把我吵醒时,是午夜。考查时间状语从句。because 因为； if 假如,是否； when 当时候； although虽然。由句子结构入手分析,空格处之后的句子在句中作时间状语,由此推知。故选C。14.(2019 山东东营) Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链) _ you walk it, honey! Sure. I wont let it hurt others.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. since 【参考答案】C【解析】句意：句意：亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记住把它用狗链拴着！

22、当然了。 我将不会让它伤着他人的。考查时间状语从句。while“当的时候”,故选C。15. (2019 山东东营) Im afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes. Hmm, but they will be helpful for us _ we put them to good use.A. as soon asB. as long as C. even though D. so that【参考答案】B【解析】句意：我担心电子书可能对我们的眼睛有损害。嗯,但是如果我们对其充分利用,它们将会对我们有所帮助。考查条件状语从句。as soon as“一就”

23、；as long as“只要”；even though“尽管；即使”；so that“为了；目的是”。故选B。16. (2019 辽宁盘锦)The old man leads a simple life, _ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because 【参考答案】A【解析】句意：老人过着朴素的生活,尽管他有很多财富。考查让步状语从句。although“尽管”,表示让步；so“因此”,表示结果；unless“除非”,表示条件；because“因为”,表示原因。由句意可知,前后两句之间有让步关系,故选A。17. (2019

24、山东日照) The sports meeting wont be put off _ it rains. A. until B. ifC. unlessD. whether【参考答案】C【解析】句意：运动会将不会推迟,除非天下雨。考查条件状语从句。until“直到才”；if“如果”；unless“除非”,相当于if not；whether“是否”。结合句中wont be put off和it rains可知应选C。18. (2019 云南) Im sure dreams dont work _ you do. A. ifB. untilC. when D. since【参考答案】B【解析】句意

25、：我敢肯定,梦想在你实现之前是不会(自己) 实现的。考查时间状语从句。if如果；until直到时；when当时；since自从。联系前面“我肯定”可知,此处指“”需用until“直到时”。故选B。19.(2019 辽宁本溪) Lingling, youll feel sleepy tomorrow _ you go to bed early.OK, Mom. Ill go to bed at once.A if B. unless C. though D. because【参考答案】B【解析】句意：玲玲, 你明天会感到困倦的,除非你早点睡。 考查条件状语从句。if如果,引导条件状语从句；unl

26、ess 除非,引导条件状语从句,though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句；because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据语境知选B。 20. (2019 贵州贵阳) Our eyesight will be become poorer and poorer _ we keep playing with phones.A. though B. unless C. if【参考答案】C【解析】句意：如果我们继续玩手机,我们的视力会越来越差。C 考查条件状语从句的用法。though尽管；unless除非；if如果。根据句意可知,前半句是结果,后半句是假设,应用if引导,故选C。 21. (2019 云南昆

27、明)_ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end.A. If B. Before C. until D. Although 【参考答案】A【解析】句意：如果我们为得到象牙而持续杀死大象,我们人类最终会失去它们。 考查条件状语从句。if如果,引导条件状语从句；before在前,引导时间状语从句；until直到,引导时间状语从句；although尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知前面的从句是表示假设,应用连词if。故选A。22. (2019 黑龙江齐齐哈尔) The stu

28、dents of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.Yes, _ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.A. unlessB. untilC. if【参考答案】C【解析】句意：九年级的学生不得不参加体育测试。是的,如果你想通过它并变得强壮,一定要多加练习。考查条件状语从句。unless除非；until直到；if如果。多加练习是通过考试的条件并变得强壮的条件,故选C。23. (2019 广西贵港) Has the meeting begun yet?Not yet. We have

29、 to wait _ everyone is here.A. andB. untilC. orD. but【参考答案】B【解析】句意：会议已经开始了吗？还没有。我们不得不一直等到大家都到齐了为止。考查时间状语从句的用法。and意为“并且”,表示并列关系；until意为“直到为止”；or意为“或者；否则不然”,表示选择或转折；but意为“但是”,表示转折。根据“not yet”可知：等所有参会人员都到齐了才会开会。故用until。故选B。24.(2019 甘肃武威、白银) _ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A. Although B. Beca

30、use C. Unless D. However 【参考答案】A【解析】句意：“尽管经常下雨,但是我们假期还是过得很愉快” 考查让步状语从句。it rained a lot和we enjoyed our holiday之间是一种让步关系,故选A。25.(2019 山东菏泽) _ My grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A. Although B. Because C. Unless【参考答案】A【解析】句意：尽管我祖父80多岁了,但他看起来仍然强壮健康。 考查状语从句之从属连词。Although尽管,

31、引导让步状语从句；Because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据选项推测故选A。26. (2019 江苏苏州)Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late.A. while B. though C. becauseD. unless【参考答案】A【解析】句意：父母在世的时候就爱他们,不要等到太迟了。考查状语从句连词。while当时；though尽管；because因为；unless如果不。根据下一句“不要等到太迟了”可知,此处表示“父母在世的时候就爱他们”,while引导时间状语从句。故选A。27.(2019

32、山东临沂) A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads more dangerous. A. although B. because C. if【参考答案】A【解析】句意：最近的一项调查显示,44%的美国人希望使用自动驾驶汽车,尽管34%的人认为这将使道路更加危险。考查让步状语从句的用法。although“尽管；虽然”；because“因为”；if“如果”。由句意可知前后句表

33、示让步关系,故选A。28. (2019 山东青岛)Friends are like books. You dont need a lot of them _ they are good. A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as 【参考答案】C【解析】句意：朋友像书。只要他们是好的,你不就不必拥有太多。 考查条件状语从句。or或者；and和；且；as long as只要；as soon as一就。空白处意为“只要”,故选C。29. (2019 四川凉山)In summer, food will go bad quickly_ we put it into a

34、fridge. A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【参考答案】B【解析】句意：夏天,食物很快就会变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。B 考查条件状语从句。if 如果；unless除非；as soon as一就；when当时候。故选B。30. (2019 天津)She was tired, _ she continued her work. A. so B. until C. but D. that【参考答案】C【解析】句意：虽然很累了,但是她坚持她的工作。考查连词的用法。so因此；until直到；but但是；that因为。分析语境可知,此处连词表示转折关系,因此用b

35、ut。故选C。31.(2019 重庆A卷) He could find the way home _ he was only three years old. A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if【参考答案】A【解析】句意：虽然他只有三岁,但是他能找到回家的路。考查让步状语从句。though虽然,尽管；because因为；where在哪儿；if是否,如果。分析语境可知,句中连词表示让步关系,因此用though。故选A。32.(2019 江苏连云港) _ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with

36、our hard work. A. If B. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【参考答案】B【解析】句意：尽管没有在篮球比赛中获奖,我们对努力训练还是满意的。考查条件状语从句。if如果,引导原因状语从句；though尽管,引导让步状语从句；since自从以来,引导时间状语从句；because因为,引导原因状语从句。故选B。33.(2019 江苏连云港) StorySign is _ a useful app _ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.

37、A. so. . . that B. such. . . that C. too. . . to D. as. . . as【参考答案】B【解析】句意：StorySign这款app如此有用,它可以让聋哑儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事 。 考查结果状语从句。so. . . that如此以至于,so后接形容词或副词；such. . . that如此以至于,such后接名词短语；too. . . to太以至于不能,表示否定；as. . . as和一样,表示比较。根据后半句it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to rea

38、d bedtime stories“它可以让聋哑儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事”可知,前句表述的是这款app如此有用,又a useful app为名词短语,故选B。34.(2019 江苏南京) “Put on your coat, _ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me. A. and B. but C. or D. so【参考答案】C【解析】句意：“穿上外套,否则你会感冒的！“这是我妈妈经常对我说的话。 考查连词辨析。and和,表并立关系；but但是,表转折关系；or否则,表条件关系；so因此,表因果关系

39、。故选C。 35. (2019 江西)The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if【参考答案】A【解析】句意：这部电影看起来很有趣,我们都想去看它 。考查连词用法辨析。and和,表示并列关系,but但是,表示转折关系,unless如果不,引导条件状语从句,if如果,引导 条件状语从句。这里表示并列关系。故选A。36. (2019 安徽)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _ its also the common

40、 interest of the world. A. soB. andC. orD. but【参考答案】B【解析】句意：一个更好的未来就是中国人民的目标；这也是世界配合的兴趣。考查并列连词用法。so因此,表因果；and和,并且,表顺承,递进；or或者,否则,表选择或相反；but但是,表转折。前后句意组成并列的递进关系,应用and连接。故选B。37. (2019 安徽)Our business wont improve _ we offer better services to our customers. A. because B. unlessC. afterD. since【参考答案】B【

41、解析】句意：除非我们提供更好的服务给我们的顾客,不然我们的生意就不会改善。考查从属连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句：unless除非,引导条件状语从句；after在之后,引导时间状语从句；since自从,引导时间状语从句。故选B。38.(2019 四川成都) You are not supposed to enter the teachers office _. Thanks, mom, I got it. A. unless you are allowed to B. if you want to ask questions C. when you are asked to c

42、ome in 【参考答案】A【解析】句意：你不应该进入老师的办公室,除非你被允许。考查条件状语从句。A项意为“除非你被允许”；B项意为“如果你要问问题”；C项意为“当你被要求进入的时候”。由上半句的主句句意“你不应该进入老师的办公室”可知A项正确。39. (2019 四川凉山)_ did the rainstorm come?While we _ a physics lesson yesterday. A. When; have hadB. While; are havingC. When; were havingD. While; have【参考答案】C【解析】句意：暴风雨什么时候来的?-昨

43、天我们在上物理课的时候。 考查When和While引导的时间状语从句的时态 。问句中的come是短暂性动词,应由when来引导。答语是while引导的时间状语从句,应用过去进行时,故选C。40. (2019 河南)Before you ask someone for help, find out _ he is the right person for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC.whetherD. unless【参考答案】C【解析】句意：在你向别人寻求帮助之前,先找出他是否是解决你问题的合适人选。 考查连词辨析。since自从,常用来引导时间状语从句；that

44、（没有词义)引导从句；whether是否；unless除非,常用来引导条件状语从句。分析句子机构可知,空后为宾语从句,故排除A、D两项；that本身没有词义,放在句子中语义不完整,故排除B项。故选C。41.(2019 贵州毕节) Bill, stop smoking, _ youll get better soon.A.butB. afterC. orD. and【参考答案】D【解析】句意：Bill,停止吸烟,你很快就会好起来的。考查连词的辨析。but表示意思的转折；after在之后；or表示选择；and表示意思的顺延或增补,根据句意,故选D。42.(2019 广西柳州)May I go an

45、d play with Dick, Mum?No, you cant go out _your homework is being done.A. Before B.as C. until【参考答案】C【解析】句意：我可以出去和迪克玩吗,妈妈？不,你不可以,知道写完作业才可以。考查not .until句型的使用。故选 C。 43.(2019 黑龙江哈尔滨)Which sport do you prefer, volleyball _ basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. or B. and C. but【参考答案】A【解析】句意：你更喜欢哪项体育活动,排球还是篮球

46、？我更喜欢排球。 考查并列连词用法。or表示选择,意为“或者”；and表示顺承；but表示转折。结合空前和空后的两个词volleyball和basketball可知是在两者之间进行选择。故选A。44. (2019 贵州黔南、黔东南、黔西南)Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost.A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as【参考答案】A【解析】句意：你最好带上地图,这样你就不会迷路了。考查连词辨析。so that因此,以便；as soon as一就,立刻；now that既然；as

47、 long as只要。根据前句“你最好带上地图”和后句“你不会迷路”可知后句是前句的目的,故选A。45. (2019 黑龙江龙东) Hurry up, you will miss the flight. There is time left.A. or; little B. and; a little C. or; a little【参考答案】A【解析】句意：快点,否则你会误了航班,几乎没有剩余的时间了。考查连词和形容词的用法。由前面的Hurry up说明否则就会误了航班,表示“否则；不然的话”用连词or；由Hurry up说明剩余的时间“很少,几乎没有”了,表示“很少；几乎没有”用littl

48、e,故选A。46. (2019 江苏常州)I wont stop loving English _ the sun rises in the west.A. if B. although C. because D. unless【参考答案】D【解析】句意：我不会停止学习英语,除非太阳从西边出来。考查连词辨析。上文的否定意义“我不会停止学习英语”和下文“太阳从西边出来”提示用unless“除非；如果不”引导条件状语从句,符合句意。故选D。47. (2019 青海)The environment will be much worse _ everyone has a sense of protec

49、ting it.A. unless B. ifC. so that【参考答案】A【解析】句意： 环境会变得更糟糕,除非每个人都有保护它的意识。A 考查连词的辨析。unless意为“除非,如果不”；if意为“如果”；so that意为“以便”。根据句意可知,后半句是前半句的否定条件,应用连词unless,故选A。48. (2019 北京) This cap is nice, _ it doesnt look good on me.A. for B. so C. but D. or【参考答案】C【解析】句意： 这顶帽子不错,但我戴着不好看。C 考查连词。“这顶帽子很好”与“我戴着不好看”两句间应是

50、转折关系,要用but“但是”连接。故选C。49.(2019 贵州黔南、黔东南、黔西南) Bill, stop smoking, youll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【参考答案】D【解析】句意：Bill,停止吸烟,这样你很快就会好起来。考查连词辨析。根据前后句意可知,停止吸烟和更快好起来有顺承的关系。故选D。50.(2019 广西桂林) He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that _.A. he had enough time to watch footb

51、all matches every dayB. he was free enough to go shopping onlineC. he had no time to do sports every day【参考答案】C【解析】句意：C 他是如此地忙着准备高中入学考试,以至于他每天没有时间进行锻炼。考查结果状语从句。so that意为“如此以至于”,引导的是结果状语从句。由前面的so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam可知,他根本没时间进行锻炼。A项“他每天由足够多的时间看足球赛”、B项“他有足够的空闲时间去网购”均不符合语境。故

52、选C项。51. (2019 贵州铜仁)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle _ Liu Bang _ Xiang Yu.A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. between; and【参考答案】D【解析】句意：人们发明中国象棋是为了纪念项羽和刘邦之争。考查短语辨析。Neither.nor.既不也不; either.or.或者或者；both.and.两者都；between.and.两者之间。故选D。52.(2019 湖南邵阳)Lets go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday _ the weather is fine.Good idea!A.though B.if C.unless【参考答案】B【解析】句意：如果天气好的话,这个星期六我们去爬浪山吧。好主意。 考查从属连词辨析。though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句；if“如果”,引导条件状语从句；unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句。分析句意知,后句是前一句的条件,所以应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。53. (2019 广东)We should take c