2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)(总16页)

1、秘密2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试题含答案英语试卷亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1本试卷由第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号3.答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效.4.答第卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预

2、祝你取得优异成绩!第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. Tomsbrother B. Verysoon C. Hessick.2. A. At night, B. Twochairs. C. For the guests.3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my brother4. A. Some delicious foo

3、d B. At Marys home. C. At 7 tonight.5. A. Its dirty, B. On the playground. C. Not expensive第二书(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读一遍。6. What does the man think of the coffee?A. Too sweet. B. Not strong enough C. Not weak7. Who are the t

4、wo speakers?A.Mother and son B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife8. Where is the penA.On the desk B. Beside the phone C.Under the book9. Whats Toms telephone number?A.502-4561 B.502-4516 C.502-446110. Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy. B. Sunny C. Cloudy11. What do you think the man is?A.

5、 A hotel guest B. A cook. A waiter12. When will they arrive at the mountains?A. July 22nd B. July 20th C. July 18th第三节(共13小題,每小题l分,满分l3分)听下面4段对话或独自,每段対话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题,13. What does the man ask the wom

6、an about? A. When she arrives. B. How she goes. C. Where she is.14. Who is driving?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nobody15. Where is the hospita1?A. At the corner B. 0n Center Street. C. 0n Green Street听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题.l6. Where are the two people talking?A .At a cafe B. In the street C. In a meeti

7、ng hall17 What would the woman most probab1y be now?A .At tour guide B .A waitress C.A teacher 18. What does the man suggest?A.Taking a walk B. Having d英语试卷第2页(共10页ving ainnoffeC. Drinking CeB. HavinalkA. Tak18. What does the man suggest?C. A teacherB. A waitressA. Atourinner C.Drinking coffee听下面一投对

8、话,回答19至22四个小题.19.How many people are going to the 01d Town?A. Four B. Five.C.Six20. What is the gir1 going to do on Saturday?A. Go boating. B. Visit friends C.Do shopping 21 where is the gir1 going to stay?A. At her friends. B. In a hole1. C.At a camp22. what can we learn about the man?A. He will st

9、ay at home.B. He will go boating with them.C. He will go to the 01d Town alone.听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题.23. Where do you think these people are?A. At home. B. At a c1othes store. C. At the doctor s24. What does the boy s mother worry about?A. His neck. B. His health. C. His tests.25. What s the matter wi

10、th the boy?A. Badly ill. B. A pain in his ear C. Nothing wrong第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、 B、 c、 D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。26. -He11o, haven t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine! -_A. h,on B. Thanks C. Great D. Not at all 27. -How is the young man? -_A. Hes twenty B. Hes much better C. Hes

11、a doctor D. Hes Mr Smith28. - It s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_A. Thank you B. Dont thank meC. Sorry to help you very little D. You are welcome29. My Sister_ the piano very well, but she hasnt had time to play recentlyA. will play B. has played C. played D. plays30. - -I still

12、 don t know what_ while I was away from home.-You ll know it all some day, l believe.A. had happened B. would happenC. has happened D. happened31 - -Do you still play basketball?- 0h, no. l _ it for the past two years.A. havent played B. didnt play C. wont play D. hadnt played32. - Wha tare you doin

13、g?- Im looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch nowA. after B. at C. for D. up33. We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasant B. anxious C. hopefu1 D. disappointing34. - Who_the computer?- Sorry, Ive no idea. But it has changed the world greatlyA. i

14、nvented B. discovered C. made D. played35. -Must you go? - yes, I m afraid I rea11y_.A. may B. should C. must D. can36. - Kate, I m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?-Yes, that will save me a_.A hand B. trip C. visit D.bill37. -He said he wanted to own a big farm- who_what he says? He is such

15、a big mouth.A.knows B wonders C. cares D. remembers38. I took the subway and_at the downtown station.A. got through B. got over C. got on D.got off39. -Do you know where the last two pictures went?-A millionaire bought _of them. He though they were worth.A. either B. each C. none D. both40. - I wond

16、er_.- -I m not sure yet.A. which is hers B. which hers isC. Whether is it hers D. whether hers it is三、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stoppedAnna one day at the school gate“Now, he said,“ I want you to tell me the 41 , my dear.

17、Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly,“42.” “I have had a most 43 accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”“MK.Bond?” said Anna,not understanding. Jmet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a Child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45_ to speak an angry word to the gi

18、rl.“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mt Hawkins“told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.“Scolded?”cried Anna“I certainly didnt do that. 46 not in schoo1.” she added hone StlyMr. Bond s 47 is that Janet was a little late back to schoo1 in the afternoon. She Said Sheset out from home a little

19、 late.“Just a minute.”said Anna, beginning to 48“She did come late,very late. I had markedHer 49, of course. Then she 50 slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was anuisance(讨厌). She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51.”“Anuisance!”Mr Hawkins couldnt52_

20、it and asked,“You re sure you said nuisance?”“I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment-_53_I certainly didnt scold.”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a nuisance, Is that true?”“Indeed it isnt.”said Anna.“The child-or the other-had 54 it up!”After An

21、nas explanation, Mr Hawkins felt_55 ill .“Just as I thought, my dear, but of courseI had to make sure.”41. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret42. A. Natura11y B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not43. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D.careless44. A. mistaken B. pig C. rabbit D. bird45. A. courage

22、B. chance C. time D.cause46. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all47.A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question48. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand49. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early50. A. rushed B. jumped C.walked D.pushed5l. A. sad B. tired C.cheerful D.proud52. A.

23、guess B. repeat C.follow D.believe53. A. as B. and C.but D.or54. A. put B. picked C.looked D.made55. A. interested B. satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A56. We may read the advertisement above_.A. in a geography book B. in a history mag

24、azineC. on a travel website D. in a city newspaper57. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from_.A. China B. America C. England D. Canada58. If you want to get an event pack, you need to_A. text CHINA to 82727 B. learn about the Great WallC.visit .uk/chinalrek D. e-mail cha

25、.uk59. we 1earn from the material that_.A. you can sign up on Octobr30thB. you can call for more informationC. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD. the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall60. NSPCC has something to do with_.A. nature B. childrenC. the Great Wal1 D. standa

26、rd networkBDuring the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summercamps and a1l kinds of courses, But a specia1 group of Chinese middle schoo1 students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a1oca1 market toget

27、her Withln12 days,theymade more than1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are a11 cousins ina big family and eight of them are from rura1 areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said

28、 Dalin, 18,lo 1he City Moming Post. Dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12-yea!-old brother Xiaoiin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard lo sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 oc1ock. Some of them went to the farmer s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to

29、the 1oca1 market lo lake up a 1emporary sta11(临时摊位) To1owerthe cost, they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.At abou16:30 am, they began to sc1l vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) 1oudly to attract(吸引)customers. After severa1 days, they got some experience, too.For example,it was better lo put vegeta

30、bles in order and bigger ones on top. When thevegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting. Everyone took notesand shared their feelings.“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a1ot.61. In the writer s

31、 opinion, the12 students action was_.A. popular B encouraging C. strange D.embarrassing62. The cousins decided lo sell vegetables at a market to_.A. show how able they were B. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future traveling63.They bargained with th

32、e sellers to_A.cut down the cost B. share their feelingsC-get bigger vegetables D. attract more customers64. It s clear that_.A- they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of se11ing vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables wh

33、en the younger took notes65. The best title of the story should be_.A. Summer Courses B. Family BusinessC. Students Learn from Bargains D. Cousins Work with VegetablesCFrom a young age,Ive had a rea11y deep connection with being outside. Ive been skiingSince I was eight or nine years old. Ive been o

34、n expeditions(探险)in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came c1osest to death.It was Apri1 1,2011. 1 was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier,both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watc

35、hing me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry 1oudly I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mou

36、ntain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldnt breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up,out of the snow pack. I1ookedaround,and for a few seconds I actua11y stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to loo

37、k at the power of the avalanche.I 1ooked down into the bottom of the va11ey(峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m ta11,because I was so far away, they 1ooked tiny to me.“0K, I m going a11 the way lo the bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m I thought the for

38、ce of the Snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche s1ow down and I just popped (迸出)right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris(碎片)Across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. T

39、hey couldnt believe it when they saw me. I was so luckyHas the experience changed me? Do I think aboutl1fe differently? I dont know, maybe.ButI dont know that its important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.66. What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is

40、 _.A. the power of snow B.the sight of the valleyC. the danger of popping D.the luck of his expedition67. The underlined word they refers to_.A. the mountains B .the treesC. Jeremy and Xavier D.Piles of debris68. From the passage, it s true that_.A. the writer came c1osest lo death when he skied in

41、PakistanB. the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC. the writer s friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD. the writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow69. The writer was thrown out of the snow when_.A. his friends reached for himB. he was pushed to the bottomC.

42、the avalanche started to s1ow downD. the snow drove him forward again70. According to the writer, _.A. his experience and his friends have changed himB. it s impossible to know the force of snowC. one should not live a meaningless lifeD. he doesnt mind the matter of life or death第 II卷 (非选择题共35分)五、词与

43、短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的単词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的,)take out/ everyday achieve/changes /sweet/bring out71 we value the time we spend With our family and friends in ou_1ives.72. My best friend helps to_ the best in me.73 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we s

44、hould never give up trying to_ our dreams.74 Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and_ you.75 Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back_ memories.六、阅读理解填词(共10小题, 每小題l分,满分1o分)先阅读短文, 再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母己给出When you re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect

45、 (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger,I saw my cousin f 76 onto an ants nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c 77 in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldnt eat outside, and I didnt even like to play outside. I c 78 my bed for ants every night

46、. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decided I couldnt let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of antsFirst I read a lot about different ants. I didnt focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p 80. Ants are really cool! They re hard-working, social, and organize

47、d. They help bring a 81 and nutrients(营养)to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的)m82, and help control other insectsNext I began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants inreal time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little,

48、I felt more c 84 about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 85 it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I m not so afraid of them anymore.七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去the Dream city 游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知.内容要点如下:1.集合时间和地点:上午九点

49、, the Dream city入口处;2.观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;3 .自由活动一小时, 可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;4. 天气炎热,着轻便装;5- 请补充一-至两点个人的想法或建议.注意:1 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2. 词数: 60-80;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译4-开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: entrance n.入口处 Chu Opera楚剧 clay piece陶土作品Hello,everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday2018 年武汉市中考英语答案解析1、单项选择：26. 交际用语：

50、B. Thanks 谢谢。题干“havent seen you for years”表示很久不见27. 交际用语：B. Hes much better. 他身体好多了。28. 交际用语：D. You are welcome. 不客气。29. 一般现在时：D30. 一般过去时：D31. 现在完成时：A32. 动词词组：C look for 表示寻找。其余选项 A. look after 照顾。B. look at 看着。D. look up 向上看33. 形容词：B anxious 表示紧张的，焦虑的。其余选项 A. pleasant 愉快的C.hopeful 充满希望的D. disappoin

51、ting 失望的34. 动词：A invented 表示发明。其余选项 B. discovered 发现。C. made 制造。D.payed 玩 耍35. 情态动词：C must。用must 提问的疑问句，肯定回答依然使用 must。Im afraid I must.我恐怕必须要这样做36. 名词：B trip 旅途，路途。save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟37. 动词：C cares 表示在乎。Who cares what he says？ 谁在乎他说了些什么？38. 动词词组：D got off 表示下车。其余选项 A. get through 完成，用完。B. get ove

52、r克服。 C. get on 上车39. 不定代词：D both 两者都（可数名词）。其余选项 A. neither两者都不 B. each 每一个。C. none 三者或三者以上都不（修饰不可数名词）。40. 宾语从句。：A I wonder which is hers. 我想知道哪一个是她的。2.完形填空文章讲述了一位校长对家长投诉情况真伪进行核实的故事。41. 名词。truth 事实（校长想知道家长的投诉是否属实，所以希望Anna 告诉他事实）42. 副词。naturally 自然地（从后文可知，Anna 积极配合校长的询问，可知她答应了校长的要求，自然地说了实话）43. 形容词。serious 严重的（我有一个来自Bond 女士，关于你的最严重的投诉）44. 名词。mouse 胆小羞怯的人（Jant Bond 是一个很胆小羞怯的人）45. 名词。cause 理由；动机（Anna 从来没有理由或动机对那个女孩说一句生气的话）46. 连词短语。at least 至少（责备吗？我当然没有那么做，至少没有在学校这么做）47. 名词。story 故事（Bond