必须一U1-Language Points(1)

1、Unit 1 Friendship Language Points （） 1. add up: 合计；加起来合计；加起来 add up to 加起来总和是；等于加起来总和是；等于 add(A) to(B) 向向B中加中加A add to 增加增加 eg. 1) _ your scores _ and well see who won. 2) The rain _the difficulty in rescuing the buried people. 3) These numbers _100. 4) Will you please_ some milk_ my coffee? Add up

2、add up to add to added to 2. concern: vt. n. 词形转变：词形转变：_(prep.) 1）be concerned about/for 关心关心 = be worried about eg. The experts are concerned about the growth in the worlds population. 2) be concerned in/with 与与有关；涉及有关；涉及 I am not concerned with that matter. concerning 3）so/as far as. be concerned

3、关于；至于关于；至于;就就.而言而言 在我看来，这个想法十分荒唐。在我看来，这个想法十分荒唐。 _, the idea is very crazy.As far as I am concerned 词语链接词语链接 3. calm adj. 冷静的；平静的冷静的；平静的 n. 平静平静 1）calm down 平静下来；镇静下来平静下来；镇静下来 2） calm sb.down 使某人平静下来；使某人镇静下来使某人平静下来；使某人镇静下来 3） keep calm 保持镇静保持镇静 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。 (1)We must_(保持镇静保持镇静)in face of danger. (

4、2)The teacher made every effort to_ (使他的学生冷静下来使他的学生冷静下来) after the exam. 即学即练即学即练B keep calm calm his student down 4. go through: 1)穿过 A terrible noise went through the house. 一阵可怕的声音响彻整幢房子。 2) 经历；遭受 3)(计划，项目等）通过，成功 4）用光，耗尽 5）仔细查看 6）浏览 I always start the day by going through my mail. He went through

5、 a hard time while his wife was sick. Have you gone through all your money in so short a time? The plan didnt go through. 查看查看 经历经历 用完用完 通过；成功通过；成功 suffer from后一般跟伤痛、疾病等。 suffer作及物动词时，后面跟表示不愉快或损失的词语， 其宾语常常是pain，loss，punishment，wrong， hardship，disappointment，injustice(不公正)，grief(悲 痛)，insult(侮辱)，defea

6、t(失败)等。 【一目了然】 5. suffer: suffer sth 遭受痛苦遭受痛苦, 遭受损失遭受损失 suffer from患有患有(病痛病痛), 为为所苦所苦 eg. He died quickly, he didnt_ very much. The company _a great loss because of the air crash. He often _headaches at night. suffer suffered suffers from 6. set down 记下，放下，登记记下，放下，登记(同义短语：get down, write down, take

7、down) e.g. 1)You dont have to set down all the teacher said in the class. 2)They set the piano down carefully on the floor. 【归纳拓展】 set about doing sth着手(做)某事 set off 动身；使爆炸 set out （to do sth.) 着手做看；开始做sth. set up 建立；设立 用set的短语完成句子 When he came in, we just _ working. Lets _our personal feelings and

8、discuss how to deal with it. We will _ at 6 tomorrow morning. Please be ready before that. set about set down set off 7a series of 一系列的，一连串，一套一系列的，一连串，一套 Although there is a series of traffic signs on the road, a series of traffic accidents has happened. 尽管这段路上有一连串的交通标志，还是发生了 一连串的交通事故。 Two series of

9、 books have been published in order to honour him. 为了纪念他，出版了两套书。 【温馨提示】 (1)series 单复数同形。如：a series, two series (2)“A series of复数名词”作主语时，谓 语用单数。 类似：a pair of, a kind/sort/type of等后跟复 数名词作主语时，谓语也用单数。 8on purpose 故意地，有意地，特地故意地，有意地，特地 I came here on purpose to see you. 【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】 by accident 偶然地偶然地 by

10、chance 偶然地，意外地偶然地，意外地 我特地来这里看你。 1. Did he do it accidentally? No, he did it _. 2. Did you do it on purpose or _? 你是故意做这件事还是不小心做的？ on purpose by accident 9. face to face(在句中作状语) face-to-face (作定语) 1)His boss is talking to him _. 2)His boss has a _ talk with him. She is a 16-year-old girl. face to face face-to-face *Can you think of more phrases in similar structures like “fac