大学英语B第二部分阅读理解共6道题

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。第二部分 阅读理解（1）（补充）Passage 1Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadnt enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didnt like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a facto

2、ry. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man an

3、d that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policem

4、en and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir? Certainly, said Mr. Turner. One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river Please

5、 wait a minute, sir, said the man. There arent any rhinoceros in Africa at all! Its rare just because there arent any! 怀特先生住在一个小村庄。他的父母没有足够的钱送他去学校。他不得不在田里帮助他们做一些事情。但他不喜欢住在贫穷的地方。当他16岁时,他到城里,发现在工厂工作。三年后,他变得又高又壮。所以他被派去非洲作为一个士兵。他在那儿呆了五年,还有钱。然后他回到英格兰,买了商店在一个小镇。镇上没有人去非洲,除了他。他希望他们认为他是一个著名的人,他们能尊重他。孩子们经常问他,

6、告诉他们一些故事和他在非洲的生活。一天几个孩子要求他告诉他们一些关于非洲的动物。他告诉他们他是如何与老虎和大象。他的故事很惊讶他们和一些警察和工人去听他的话。这使他更快乐。只是一个人在一所中学教地理了。他停下来听他一会儿,然后说:“你能告诉我们一个稀有动物,先生?”“当然,”特纳先生表示。“有一天我遇到一个犀牛(犀牛)的一条河边”“请等一下,先生,”那人说。“没有任何非洲犀牛!”“这是罕见的只是因为没有!”6、Mr. White was born in a farmers family. 怀特先生出生在一个农民的家庭。A. TB. F7、Mr. White hoped to be respec

7、ted because he was the richest man in their town.怀特先生希望被尊重,因为他是最富有的人在他们的城镇。A. TB. F8、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. 孩子们经常问他,告诉他们一些有趣的事情,因为他知道的比镇上任何其他人都多。A. TB. F9、All people believed Mr. White except the childre

8、n. 所有人相信怀特先生除了孩子们。A. TB. F10、Mr. White wouldnt like to admit that he was wrong. 怀特先生不想承认他错了。A. TB. F答案：ABABAPassage 2Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they dont know about the weather. Its 7:30 now

9、, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend. Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but its not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. Its going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Sat

10、urday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.南希和彼得考尔喜欢运动。他们在夏天游泳,在冬天滑雪。他们计划这个周末滑雪旅行,但他们不知道天气。现在是7点半,收音机听天气预报。天气预报给周末的天气预报。“周五将是寒冷和多云的,但

11、不会下雨。温度将会在三十岁。星期五晚上会下雪,也许星期六早上。周六下午和周日要清晰,寒冷而晴朗。”南希和彼得现在兴奋。天气将会是完美的一次滑雪旅行。他们将有一个美好的周末在山上。6、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend. 南希和彼得周末听天气预报。A. TB. F7、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend. 南希和彼得正在计划周末去乡村。 A. TB. F8、It is going to snow Friday

12、 night according to the weather forecast. 天气预报说星期五晚上会下雪。 A. TB. F9、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday. 周日将是温暖和多雨的天气。 A. TB. F10、Nancy and Peter often do sports. 南希和彼得经常做运动。A. TB. F答案. ABABAPassage 3Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get s

13、ick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My hu

14、sband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back.After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something ter

15、rible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation.杨先生跑自己的业务和工作很努力。他的妻子担心他会生病,如果他继续这样,所以她常常试图让他休假。最后她成功地说服他,她希望他能享受他的假期没有任何干扰,因此在他们离开之前,杨女士去看她丈夫的秘书。她对她说,“我的丈夫非常需要一个假期,所以无论发生什么,请不要去打扰他和电报和信件业务问题当我们离开。等到我们回来。”年轻的先生和夫人已经离开后大约一个星期,杨先生收到一封来自他的秘书说,

16、“可怕的事情发生在你的生意,但我不会打扰你当你正在享受你的假期。”6、Mr. Young was the owner of a private business. 年轻的先生是一个私营企业的所有者。 A. TB. F7、Mrs. Young worried about her husbands business. 杨女士担心丈夫的生意。 A. TB. F8、Mrs. Young was afraid that her husbands vacation might be spoilt. 杨女士害怕丈夫的假期可能会损坏的。 A. TB. F9、The secretary didnt explai

17、n in her letter what had happened to Mr.Youngs business, because she didnt want to spoil Mr. Youngs vacation. 秘书在她的信中没有解释发生了什么生产能力的业务,因为她不想破坏杨先生的假期。A. TB. F10、You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary. 你可以从这个故事,杨先生有一个愚蠢的秘书。 A. TB. F答案. ABAAAPassage 4Ramon was very proud of h

18、is dog Blackie. Whenever he got a chance, he would ask his dog to amuse his friends with some tricks. One day Ramon went to visit his friend Frank who was sick at home with a bad cold. How are you feeling? asked Ramon. Worse than yesterday, replied Frank. I have a terrible cough, and theres not a dr

19、op of medicine in the house. Cheer up, Frank. Ill send Blackie to the local drugstore for some cough syrup (糖浆). Hell be back in a minute, before you know it. Ramon put a five-dollar bill in Blackies mouth and the dog ran down the street. And keep the change, Ramon shouted after him. Oh, Ramon, dont

20、 be silly. You know that dog wont be back with any medicine. Oh yes, he will, replied Ramon. Half an hour later, however, Blackie had not returned. Ramon was feeling embarrassed, and felt angry at his friends little smile. Something has happened to him, Im sure, said Ramon. He obeys me as a rule. Ju

21、st then Frank saw Blackie at a distance. He hurried to open the door and let him in. Frank was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dogs mouth.Good boy, said Ramon, but what took you so long? Blackie ran over to the window, barking and wagging (摆动) his tail. Ramon glanced out and saw a bone ou

22、tside. 雷蒙非常骄傲的他的狗黑人。只要他有机会,他会要求他的狗逗他的朋友和一些技巧。一天拉蒙去拜访他的朋友弗兰克与重感冒在家生病了。“你感觉如何?”雷蒙问。“比昨天更糟,”弗兰克说。“我有一个可怕的咳嗽,没有一滴药在家里。”“振作起来,弗兰克。我会为一些黑人发送到本地药店止咳糖浆(糖浆)。他在一分钟就回来,不知不觉。“雷蒙把钞票黑人的嘴,狗在街上跑。”,不用找了,”拉蒙在他喊道。“哦,拉蒙,别傻了。你知道狗不会与任何药回来。”“哦是的,他会,”拉蒙回答。然而,半小时后布莱基没有返回。雷蒙感到不好意思,感到愤怒在他的朋友的微笑。“他已经发生了一些事情,我敢肯定,”拉蒙说。”他服从我作为一个

23、规则。”就在这时,弗兰克从远处看到了黑人。他急忙打开门,让他进来。弗兰克非常震惊看到一瓶药在狗的嘴。“好孩子,”拉蒙说,“但你是什么花了这么长时间?“黑人跑到窗边,吠叫和摇(摆动)他的尾巴。拉蒙了瞄了一眼,看见一条骨外。6、Franks cold had worsened and he had no medicine at home. 弗兰克的寒冷已经恶化,他没有药在家里。 A. TB. F7、Ramon called for a doctor. 雷蒙呼吁医生。 A. TB. F8、Ramon felt embarrassed when Blackie was late. 当黑人迟到雷蒙感到尴

24、尬。 A. TB. F9、Blackie barked at the bone outside the window because he wanted to have it. 黑人对着窗外的骨头吠叫,因为他想要它。 A. TB. F10、The story mainly implies dogs are after all dogs, however clever they are. 毕竟这个故事主要意味着狗狗,但是他们是聪明的。 A. TB. F答案. ABABAPassage5Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten year

25、s and was still only a clerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better. Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA! in big lette

26、rs across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job. A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Hermans boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Hermans boss asked him to come into his room and said, Herman, I have so

27、me very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!赫尔曼鲁里坦尼亚王国的银行工作了十年,还是只有一个职员。他不满意这个职位,想找到一份更好的工作。然而他不想失去他的位置在银行之前,他得到了另一个,所以他对自己准备的一封信,“救命!我是一个囚犯的鲁里坦尼亚王国的银行!“在大字母在顶部。然后他寄给其他几家银行,要求他们找工作。几天后,这些信件来到手之一赫尔曼在银行的老板,有人给了他在一个聚会上。第二天早上,赫尔曼的老板让他进入他的房间说,“赫尔曼,我有一些非常好的消息要告诉你。鲁里坦尼亚王国的银行是设置你自由!

28、”6、Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. 赫尔曼并不快乐,因为他是在监狱里的银行。A. TB. F 7、Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. 赫尔曼不想马上离开鲁里坦尼亚王国的银行,因为他还没有找到一个更好的工作。A. TB. F8、He wished some other bank to give him a better job. 他希望

29、其他银行给他一份更好的工作。A. TB. F9、A few days later, Hermans boss found one of these letters in his office. 几天后,赫尔曼的老板发现其中一个字母在他的办公室。A. TB. F10、The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. 老板问赫尔曼进入他的房间,他决定解雇他。A. TB. F答案. BAABAPassage5Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happe

30、n suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen.

31、 Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the su

32、n and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘

33、) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The to

34、p part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck. Enjoy your computer，but use it safely. 电脑会伤害你。大多

35、数其他伤病突然发生。举个例子,如果你掉下来一辆自行车,打破你的手臂,它发生得很快。但电脑伤害发生缓慢。你可能知道如何安全地骑自行车。现在学会安全使用电脑。你的眼睛太多的光线会伤害你的眼睛,所以不要坐在电脑屏幕太近。你的眼睛应该至少50厘米从屏幕上。记得有时候看起来远离它。这让你的眼睛休息一下。当你使用电脑时,窗口应该在你的左或右。如果是你后面,光线会反思(反)射屏幕上。如果在你面前窗户,太阳和屏幕都将照耀到你的眼睛。你的手和手腕手和手腕受伤可能发生,因为手和手腕同样数百次。如果你使用一个键盘很长一段时间,遵循这三个原则:1)休息你的手腕上的一些事情。2)保持肘部(肘)键盘在相同的高度。3)停止

36、有时和锻炼你的手、手腕和手指方式不同。你的背部有些人几个小时坐在电脑前。如果你用错误的方式,你可以伤害你或你的脖子。所以你应该直背而坐。屏幕的顶部应该在你的眼前。小臂、手腕、手和腿的上方应该平行(平行)到地板上。如果你坐了很长一段时间,每30分钟起床和锻炼你的手臂,腿和脖子。享受你的电脑,但安全地使用它。6、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. 电脑屏幕会伤害你的眼睛,如果你的眼睛太近。A. TB. F7、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when y

37、ou get plenty of exercise. 手和手腕受伤导致当你得到足够的锻炼。A. TB. F8、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working. 你的眼睛和手将是安全的,如果你经常从工作中休息。A. TB. F9、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way. 它对你的背部和颈部有好处如果你以正确的方式。A. TB. F10、The best title for the text is How to Protec

38、t Your Eyes. 最好的标题文本是“如何保护你的眼睛。”A. TB. F答案. ABAABPassage 6Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Dont look at the sky. Dont look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exac

39、t record of the weather even further back. Its clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree

40、 rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree. Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the hi