英语选修9人教新课标Unit1 --2同步课件：复习讲解(19张)

1、 Unit 1 Breaking records ;合适的合适的 n n. . 适合适合 vtvt. . 适合；安装；使合身适合；安装；使合身 vivi. . 适合适合, ,符合符合 Exercise keeps you fit.Exercise keeps you fit.运动能使你保持健康。运动能使你保持健康。 常用结构：常用结构： be fit for sthbe fit for sth. .适合某事适合某事 be fit to do sthbe fit to do sth. .适合做某事适合做某事 易混辨析：易混辨析： fit/suitfit/suit fitfit与与suitsuit

2、都可作动词，意为都可作动词，意为“适合适合”。 fitfit多指尺寸，大小的多指尺寸，大小的“合适合适”; suit; suit多指款式、颜色、条多指款式、颜色、条 件、身份、口味等的件、身份、口味等的“合适合适”。 This coat fits him.This coat fits him.这件外套他穿正合身。这件外套他穿正合身。( (指大小指大小) ) The style of the clothes suits him well.The style of the clothes suits him well. 这件衣服的款式很适合他。（指款式、颜色）这件衣服的款式很适合他。（指款式、颜色

3、） 高手过招高手过招 选词填空（选词填空（fit/suitfit/suit） We all think that he isWe all think that he is for the position.for the position. Does the new postDoes the new post your brother?your brother? The climate here The climate here me very well. me very well. 答案：答案：fit fit fit fit suitssuits 2. doom2. doom vtvt. .

4、 注定；判决注定；判决 n n. . 厄运；毁灭厄运；毁灭 常用结构：常用结构： be doomed to be doomed to 注定注定( (后接名词或不定式后接名词或不定式) ) go to ones doom go to ones doom 走向死亡走向死亡 fall to ones doom fall to ones doom 坠入死亡坠入死亡/ /灭亡灭亡 meet ones doom meet ones doom 死亡；灭亡死亡；灭亡 ones doom is sealed ones doom is sealed 某人在劫难逃某人在劫难逃 send sb. to his doo

5、m send sb. to his doom 将某人处死将某人处死 The species was doomed to extinction.The species was doomed to extinction.这一物种注定这一物种注定 要灭绝。要灭绝。 The project was doomed to failure from the start.The project was doomed to failure from the start. 这项工程从一开始就注定要失败。这项工程从一开始就注定要失败。 All mortals are doomed to die.All mortal

6、s are doomed to die. 所有人都注定要死。所有人都注定要死。 高手过招高手过招 翻译句子翻译句子 The voyage was doomed from the start.The voyage was doomed from the start. 这次航行从一开始就注定要失败。这次航行从一开始就注定要失败。 Any attempts to bring under the mass movement for Any attempts to bring under the mass movement for civil rights are doomed to failure.c

7、ivil rights are doomed to failure. 任何镇压民权群众运动的企图都是注定要失败的。任何镇压民权群众运动的企图都是注定要失败的。 I am doomed to make way for Fanny Glover. I am doomed to make way for Fanny Glover. 我注定要给范妮我注定要给范妮格洛弗让路。格洛弗让路。 3. mercy 3. mercy n n. . 宽容；怜悯；仁慈；幸运之事宽容；怜悯；仁慈；幸运之事; ;侥幸侥幸 We do pray you to show mercy. We do pray you to sh

8、ow mercy. 我们恳求你发发慈悲。我们恳求你发发慈悲。 Its a mercy the accident happened so close to the Its a mercy the accident happened so close to the hospital. hospital. 幸亏车祸发生在离医院很近的地方。幸亏车祸发生在离医院很近的地方。 常用结构：常用结构： at the mercy of at the mercy of 任凭任凭的摆布，完全受的摆布，完全受支配支配 be thankful/grateful for small merciesbe thankful/

9、grateful for small mercies庆幸不利情况已庆幸不利情况已 略有改善略有改善 have mercy on/upon have mercy on/upon 宽恕；对宽恕；对有怜悯之心有怜悯之心 leave someone/something to the mercy of leave someone/something to the mercy of 听任听任（可（可 能有危险或危害的形势）摆布能有危险或危害的形势）摆布 throw oneself on someones mercy throw oneself on someones mercy 特意恳求（某人）宽特意恳求

10、（某人）宽 恕恕 高手过招高手过招 完成句子完成句子 （原创）（原创） 他们对敌人毫不怜悯。他们对敌人毫不怜悯。 TheyThey little mercy to the enemies.little mercy to the enemies. 我们对天气无能为力。我们对天气无能为力。 Were Were the mercy of the weather.the mercy of the weather. 恐怖分子毫无人性。恐怖分子毫无人性。 The terrorists are completelyThe terrorists are completely mercy. mercy. 答案：

11、答案：showed showed at at without without 4. expedition 4. expedition n.n.远征；探险；考察；迅速，动作敏捷远征；探险；考察；迅速，动作敏捷 They carried out the captainThey carried out the captains s orders with all orders with all possible expedition.possible expedition. 他们毫不迟疑地迅速执行船长的命令。他们毫不迟疑地迅速执行船长的命令。 常用结构：常用结构： on an/the expedit

12、ion on an/the expedition 在在之行之行 expedition against expedition against 反对反对的远征的远征 expedition into expedition into 进入进入的旅程的旅程 expedition to expedition to 去去的旅程的旅程 They plan to launch an expedition into the They plan to launch an expedition into the mountains. mountains. 他们计划发起一次登山探险。他们计划发起一次登山探险。 He h

13、ad made two expeditions to Spain to study wild He had made two expeditions to Spain to study wild plants. plants. 他两次远去西班牙考察野生植物。他两次远去西班牙考察野生植物。 高手过招高手过招 完成句子完成句子 她在外购物。她在外购物。 She was out She was out a shopping expedition.a shopping expedition. 他带军征伐叛乱者。他带军征伐叛乱者。 He led a military expedition He led

14、a military expedition the rebels. the rebels. 这些科学家们将要去南极考察。这些科学家们将要去南极考察。 The scientists willThe scientists will an expedition to an expedition to the South Pole.the South Pole. 答案：答案：on on against against go on go on 重点短语重点短语 5. keep doing sth5. keep doing sth. . 不停地做某事不停地做某事 When the teacher rais

15、ed that question, I kept When the teacher raised that question, I kept hoping that he would not ask me to answer it.hoping that he would not ask me to answer it. 当老师提出那个问题时，我一直希望他不要让我来回答。当老师提出那个问题时，我一直希望他不要让我来回答。 联想拓展：联想拓展： keep+ adj. keep+ adj. 保持保持 keep+ n.+ adj./adv./n. keep+ n.+ adj./adv./n. 使使(

16、 (某人某人/ /某物某物) )保持某种状态保持某种状态 keep+ sthkeep+ sth. . 保存某物保存某物 keep on doing keep on doing 反复做反复做 keep sb. from doing keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做阻止某人做 In spite of the noise outdoors, she kept on reading.In spite of the noise outdoors, she kept on reading. 她无视外面的嘈杂声，继续读书。她无视外面的嘈杂声，继续读书。 His advice kept me

17、 from making a serious mistake.His advice kept me from making a serious mistake. 他的忠告使我免于犯下一个严重的错误。他的忠告使我免于犯下一个严重的错误。 高手过招高手过招 完成句子完成句子 Will you please Will you please ( (保管这些保管这些 钥匙钥匙) while I am away?) while I am away? This coat will This coat will ( (让你暖让你暖 和和).). She She ( (让我等让我等) for half an h

18、our.) for half an hour. ( (不要乱动不要乱动) while I photograph ) while I photograph you.you. He He ( (反复问反复问) asking silly questions.) asking silly questions. His girlfriend didnt answer the phone, so His girlfriend didnt answer the phone, so Tom Tom ( (一直在想一直在想) why.) why. 答案：答案：keep these keys keep these

19、 keys keep you warmkeep you warm kept me waiting kept me waiting Keep stillKeep still kept on kept on kept thinkingkept thinking 6. connect with . 6. connect with . 与与连接；联系起来连接；联系起来 The room connects with the dining hall by means of The room connects with the dining hall by means of hallway.hallway.

20、 这个房间通过一条过道与餐厅相连。这个房间通过一条过道与餐厅相连。 联想拓展：联想拓展： connect .with . connect .with . 把把和和联系起来联系起来 be connected with be connected with 和和联系；与联系；与有关系有关系 connect .to . connect .to . 把把和和联系起来联系起来 Many people connect Germany with beer.Many people connect Germany with beer. 很多人把德国与啤酒联想在一起。很多人把德国与啤酒联想在一起。 What he

21、does cant be connected with what he says.What he does cant be connected with what he says. 他所做的事跟他所说的没有任何联系。他所做的事跟他所说的没有任何联系。 One moment please,Ill connect you with Mr.ChenOne moment please,Ill connect you with Mr.Chen. . 请稍候，我帮你将电话转给陈先生。请稍候，我帮你将电话转给陈先生。 高手过招高手过招 完成句子完成句子 他把两个喇叭接上了扩音器。他把两个喇叭接上了扩音器。

22、HeHe the two speakers the two speakers the amplifier.the amplifier. 这条走廊与客厅相连接。这条走廊与客厅相连接。 This corridor This corridor the living room.the living room. 请把电话转接到纽约。请把电话转接到纽约。 Please Please me me New York. New York. 答案：答案：connected; to connected; to connects withconnects with connect; withconnect; with

23、 7. as long as7. as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于只要，如果；既然，由于 Ill stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on.Ill stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on. 只要我的钱还能维持一天，我就在墨西哥待一天。只要我的钱还能维持一天，我就在墨西哥待一天。 Ill never forget that as long as I am living.Ill never forget that as long as I am living. 这件事我至死也不会忘记。这件事我

24、至死也不会忘记。 You will do all right so long as you follow my You will do all right so long as you follow my advice.advice. 只要你听我的建议，你一定会做好的。只要你听我的建议，你一定会做好的。 You may stay here as long as you like.You may stay here as long as you like. 你高兴在这儿待多久就待多久。你高兴在这儿待多久就待多久。 联想拓展：联想拓展： as far as as far as 直到直到为止；只要；

25、据为止；只要；据，就，就 as much as as much as 差不多差不多 as many as as many as 和和一样多一样多 as soon as as soon as 一一就就 as well as as well as 也；又也；又 高手过招高手过招 完成句子完成句子 只要你先整理好你的房间，就可以出去玩。只要你先整理好你的房间，就可以出去玩。 you tidy your room first, you tidy your room first, you can go out to play. you can go out to play. 工作一结束你就到这里来。工作

26、一结束你就到这里来。 Come hereCome here you finish the work. you finish the work. 玉米地延伸到一眼望不到边的地方。玉米地延伸到一眼望不到边的地方。 Fields of corn spread out Fields of corn spread out the the eye could see. eye could see. 这次空难中多达一百人丧生。这次空难中多达一百人丧生。 100 people were killed in 100 people were killed in the air crash. the air cra

27、sh. 答案：答案：As long as As long as as soon asas soon as as far as as far as As many asAs many as 重点句型重点句型 8. Nobody knew that the earth moved westwards 15 degrees 8. Nobody knew that the earth moved westwards 15 degrees every hour, but sailors did know an approximate method of every hour, but sailors d

28、id know an approximate method of calculating longitude using speed and time. calculating longitude using speed and time. 以前没有人知道地球每小时向西移以前没有人知道地球每小时向西移1515度，然而海员们确实知道用度，然而海员们确实知道用 速度和时间来计算经度的近似标准的方法。速度和时间来计算经度的近似标准的方法。 助动词助动词diddid用于肯定句中，起强调作用，意为用于肯定句中，起强调作用，意为“确实，一定确实，一定”， 其后的动词用原形。如果其后跟形容词，则应在形容词前

29、加其后的动词用原形。如果其后跟形容词，则应在形容词前加bebe。 I did finish the composition, but I forgot to bring it I did finish the composition, but I forgot to bring it here. here. 我确实写完作文了，但我忘记带了。我确实写完作文了，但我忘记带了。 Do be careful when crossing the road! Do be careful when crossing the road! 过马路时一定要小心！过马路时一定要小心！ using speed and

30、 timeusing speed and time是是v.v.inging短语作状语，表示方式。意为短语作状语，表示方式。意为 “借助于速度和时间借助于速度和时间”。 Hibernating in that way, the animal can sleep all through Hibernating in that way, the animal can sleep all through the winter.the winter.用那种方式冬眠，动物就可以睡过整个冬天。用那种方式冬眠，动物就可以睡过整个冬天。 高手过招高手过招 完成句子完成句子 他刚才确实读过这封信。他刚才确实读过这

31、封信。 He He this letter just now.this letter just now. 千万要小心千万要小心! ! careful!careful! 那个正在讨论的问题对我们来说很重要。那个正在讨论的问题对我们来说很重要。 The question The question is important to us.is important to us. 答案：答案： did readdid read Do beDo be being discussed being discussed 9. It proved to be the most accurate and reliable of 9