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1、 冠词冠词a, an的用法的用法 a用在用在辅音音素辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,开头的单数可数名词前, an用在用在元音音素元音音素开头的单数名词前。如开头的单数名词前。如 果名词前有修饰语果名词前有修饰语, 则以其第一个因素则以其第一个因素 是元音还是辅音而决定用是元音还是辅音而决定用a或或an. a book an English book an eraser a nice eraser an apple, egg, eraser, orange, aunt, uncle, example, address, actor, hour English book/party/speech c
2、ontest old man, e-mail address action movie, exciting movie interesting subject, Art Festival American boy, alarm clock, ID card, 8-year-old boy A: Hello! Whats your name? My names I am Im A: Nice/Glad to meet/see you! B: Nice/Glad to meet/see you, too! B: 问候你的同伴的对话。问候你的同伴的对话。 Nice to meet you, too.
3、 Nice to meet you! “很高兴认识很高兴认识 你你”Nice to meet you. Glad to meet you. Nice to see you. Glad to see you. Questions: -Whats your name? -May I have/ know your name,please? Answers: -My name is -Im/ I am Questions: -Whats his / her/ its name ? Answers: -His / Her / Its name is . -He / She / It is . My n
4、ame is Gina. = I am Gina. His name is Dale. = He is Dale. Her name is Helen. = She is Helen. Its name is Piggy. = It is Piggy. 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词人称代词人称代词 单数单数复数复数 主格主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格宾格 me you him her it us you them 物主代物主代 词词 my your his her its our your their 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 1.成员成员 形容
5、词性物主代词共有八个:形容词性物主代词共有八个: my,your (你的),(你的),your(你们的),(你们的), his,her, their , its,our 。 2.职责职责 形容词性物主代词只能用在名词(中心词)形容词性物主代词只能用在名词(中心词) 的前面,用于修饰名词,是名词的的前面,用于修饰名词,是名词的“保镖保镖”、 “警卫员警卫员”。名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。 如:如: This is my classmate这位是我的同班这位是我的同班 同学。同学。 Her books are over there她的书在她的书在 那边。那边。 3.
6、搭档搭档 在形容词性物主代词与名词之间,可在形容词性物主代词与名词之间,可 以使用形容词,只要有以使用形容词,只要有“任务任务”,形容词,形容词 性物主代词就得冲在形容词前面。如:性物主代词就得冲在形容词前面。如: These are his new pencils这些是他的这些是他的 新铅笔。新铅笔。 向别人介绍你朋友时,应说:向别人介绍你朋友时,应说: This is. eg: This is Lucy. This is不能缩写。不能缩写。 当你想知道对方是.吗?应说: Are you .? 当你想知道他/她/它是.吗?应说: Is he /she/it .? Yes, he /she/i
7、t is. No,he/she/it isnt. 当你想知道他们/她们/它们是.吗?应说: Are they .? Yes , they are. No , they arent. 一般疑问句一般疑问句: be + 主语主语 + 其它部分?其它部分? 例如:例如: 1. She is Mary. 一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Is she Mary? 肯定回答:肯定回答: Yes, she is . 否定回答:否定回答:No, she isnt . 肯定回答肯定回答: Yes, 主语主语 + be . 否定回答否定回答: No, 主语主语 + be + not . 2. He is Jim. 一般疑
8、问句:一般疑问句: Is he Jim? 肯定回答:肯定回答: Yes, he is . 否定回答:否定回答: No, he isnt . 3. I am Linda . 一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Are you Linda? 肯定回答:肯定回答: Yes, I am. 否定回答:否定回答: No, Im not. 变一般疑问句,肯定回答和否定回答:变一般疑问句,肯定回答和否定回答: 2. I am Gina. Are you Gina? Yes , I am . No, Im not. 3. This is an orange. Is this an orange? Yes, it is. N
9、o, it isnt. 1. Its white. Is it white? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. Yao Ming last name =family name(姓) first name =given name(名) What is a first name? What is a last name? Liu Xiang last namefirst name Bill Gates first name =given name(名) last name =family name(姓) Michael Jordan first namelast name 英语国家
10、人名 English name first name last name given name family name 中国人名 Chinese name last name family name first name given name 名字姓姓名字 English Full Name a first namea middle name a family name given namesa last name 英语国家人名常识英语国家人名常识 first name = given name 名名 last name = family name 姓姓 full name 全名全名 Yao
11、Ming Bill Gates family name family name Chinese name English name Li Sheng Her first name: _ Her family name: _ Sheng Li Whats her last name? Gina Smith Kim Brown Jim Green Bob Hand Whats his first name? Mary Green Linda Smith last name Whats his name? _ first name His names Michael Jordan. Mr Green
12、Mrs Green Jim Green The Green family The Zhang Family Notes: Mr/ Mrs / Miss / Ms + last name For example: Her name is Cindy White. We call her Miss White. The old man is John Smith. We can call him Mr Smith. 6 6 9 9 7474 3535 602602 831831 45214521 3219432194 786635786635 6 69 9 74743535 602602 8318
13、31 452145213219432194786635786635 ninenine ninenine threethree threethree fourfour fourfour fivefive fivefivesevensevensevenseven twotwo twotwo zerozero zerozero oneone oneone eighteight eighteight 看看谁读的最快最准! 8745982 2476890 1476397 9876543 2387301 2348760 Whats one and/plus one? Its two. Whats two
14、and four? Its six. Whats three and five? Its eight. Whats two and seven? Its nine. Let s calculate.让我们 来算算. Let s calculate.让我们来 算算. Whats two minus one? Its one. Whats seven minus four? Its three. Whats nine minus three? Its six. Whats four minus four? Its zero. Ask and tell your phone numbers. Wha
15、ts your telephone number? My phone number is . Its . 问身份证号码?问身份证号码? 房间号码?房间号码? 车牌号?车牌号? 用用 a 或或 an 填空。填空。 _ map _ pen _ ruler _ orange _ jacket _ apple _ book _ egg _ English map _ desk 11._ eraser 12._ picture 13._ old man 14._“ S” 15._“ M” 16._ “D” 17._ “U” 18._“A” 19._ “H” 20._ “R” a a a an a an
16、a an an a an a an an an a a an an an 按要求写出下列词的相应形式。按要求写出下列词的相应形式。 1. hi(同义词同义词) _ 2. no(反义词反义词) _ 3. are(同音字母同音字母) _ 4. color(动词动词) _ 5. I am(缩写形式缩写形式) _ 6. u(同音词同音词) _ 7. my(主格主格) _ 8. to(同音词同音词) _ 9. its(完整形式完整形式) _ 10. morning(对应词对应词) _ helloyes Rrcolor Im you I too/ two(二二) it is evening Tony: H
17、ello. Whats _ name? Jenny: My _ Jenny Brown. Tony: _ Tony. Jenny: Nice to meet you, Tony. Complete the conversations with the words in the box(用方框中的单词补全对话用方框中的单词补全对话). Im is first name last name names his your your names I m A: Whats _ first name? B: Her _ is Jenny A: And whats her _? B: Her last na
18、me _Brown her first name last name is 1.Is this_ jacket? No, it isnt. _ jacket is red. A:you; I B:you; my C:your, I D: your,my 2.Whats _ name? _name is Alice A:you; my B:your; My C:you; I D:your; I D B 3.My mother is a teacher. _ name is Anna. A. His B. My C. Your D. Her D 3.Thank you _ your help. A. to B. with C. for D. of C 4、thank 谢谢谢谢 crop 农作物农作物 protect 保护保护 C helpingwith help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 1. -_ -Gina. A. Hello B. Whats your name? C. Hi, Gina D. Nice to meet you. 2. - Whats his name? - _ name is Bob. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 3. -Whats your first n
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