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1、一、找出以下句子的各成分(主、谓、宾、表、一、找出以下句子的各成分(主、谓、宾、表、 同位语)同位语) 1. Mouse loves rice. 2. Chris is a girl. 3. I am Miss Chen, the head teacher of Class 1. 4.(1) His job is important. (2) What he does is important. 5.(1) This is his job. (2) This is what he does every day. 6. (1) I dont like his job. (2) I dont li
2、ke what he does every day. 7. (1) I dont know the man, Mr. White. (2) I dont know the fact that he is a teacher. 二、名词性从句二、名词性从句(Noun Clauses) 在句子中起在句子中起_作用的句子,相当于作用的句子,相当于_ 在复合句中能担任在复合句中能担任_、_、_、 _等等 根据从句在句中不同的语法功能,可分为根据从句在句中不同的语法功能,可分为 _(Subject Clause)、 _(Predicative Clause)、 _(Object Clause) _(Ap
3、positive Clause) no matter what whatever no matter when whenever no matter which whichever no matter who whoever no matter where wherever no matter how however “no matter+疑问词疑问词” 与与 “疑问词疑问词+ ever” 都可引起都可引起让步状语从句让步状语从句,可以通用;,可以通用; However busy I am, I will help you. =No matter how busy I am, I will h
4、elp you. Whenever he is free, he will play computer games. (= no matter when ) Wherever you go, you should have in mind that this is always your home. I will do whatever I can to help you. (= anything that ) (不可用不可用no matter what) (= no matter where ) Whatever he says, dont open the door(= no matter
5、 what ). You can take whichever book you like. (= any book that ) I dont mind whichever book you like. (= no matter which ) Whoever he may be, he must show his pass. (= no matter who ) 注意注意“no matter+疑问词疑问词”结构与结构与“疑问词疑问词 +ever”在用法上的区别在用法上的区别 1.“no matter+疑问词疑问词”结构结构只能引导让步状只能引导让步状 语语从句,这时可以和从句,这时可以和“
6、疑问词疑问词+ever”互换。互换。 如:如:No matter where he may be (=Wherever he may be), he will be happy. 2. 而而who/whom/which/whose/what+ever还还 可以引导名词性从句可以引导名词性从句。wherever 引导地点状引导地点状 语语从句;从句;whenever 引导时间状语引导时间状语从句从句 Give this book to whoever likes it. 谁喜欢谁喜欢 这本书就给谁吧。这本书就给谁吧。 (这里不能用(这里不能用no matter who。)。) No matter
7、 who you are, you must obey the rules. 无论你是谁,都应该遵守规则。无论你是谁,都应该遵守规则。 No matter how hard he works, he finds it difficult to make ends meet. 无论他多么努力工作,却总是入不敷出。无论他多么努力工作,却总是入不敷出。 You may invite whomever you like. Eat whichever cake you like. Ill go to see you whenever Im free. 1. _ team wins on Saturday
8、 will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 2. _we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. A.Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever 3. Doctor Godwin says that_what forceful arguments against cigaret
9、tes there are, many people insist on smoking. A. though B. however C. no matter D. even if 5._ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 6. -Could you do me a favor? -It depends on_it is. A.which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 7. The old tower must be saved, _the cost. A.however B. whatever C. Whichever D. wherever 8. Sarah hopes to become a friend of_shares her interests. A.anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 9. You can eat food free in my restaurant,_you
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