Unit5SectionA课件设计

1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A weather snow rain shower wind cloud storm sunny cloudy rainy snowy windy stormy showery sun Lead in weather forecast rainstorm Presentation lightning thunder Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? 1. _ I was in the library. 3

2、._ I was on the street. 2. _ I was in my house. 4. _ I was at the bus stop. b a d c Make conversations. in her homein the library at the bus stop on the street A: Where was . when the rainstorm came? at the time of the rainstorm? B:She / He was in./at./on. A: What was the girl doing at the time of t

3、he rainstorm? B:She was doing her homework. A: What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm? B:He was reading. A: What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: She was waiting for the bus. A: What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: He was walking home. 15 4 3 2 was

4、 looking wokeate was waitingran Look at the statements below. Are they true or false? 1.The boy didnt wake up until seven thirty because his alarm didnt work. 2. He arrived at school at eight. 3. He still didnt catch the bus although he ran to the bus stop. 4. While he was waiting for the bus, it su

5、ddenly started to rain heavily. 5. While he was busy looking for the umbrella in his schoolbag, a car came and got water all over him. T F T T T 2d. Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1. What was Linda doing at seven last night? At eight? At nine? She was helping her mom at seven last n

6、ight. She was taking a shower at eight last night. She was sleeping at nine last night. 2. Where was Linda at seven last night? At eight? At nine? She was in the kitchen at seven last night. She was in the bathroom at eight last night. She was on the bed at nine last night. 1. What was the weather l

7、ike before the heavy rain started? _ 2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm? _ There were strong winds and black clouds making the sky very dark. /Its windy and cloudy. The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. reported was putting pieces of

8、wood over the windows. was helping his mom make dinner fell asleep was dying down. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework. What was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library whe

9、n the rainstorm came. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.

10、 John was playing the piano when Mary left the house. eg. While John was cleaning his room,Mary turned on the radio. John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. While Jenny was shopping, Mary took the car to the car washing. Jenny was shopping when Mary took the car to the car washing.

11、 While was was While Whenwas waswere What were you doing at 9:00am/11:30am/1:00pm/6:00pm/. last Sunday? Interview your partner. A:What were you doing at .last Sunday morning? B:I was . How about you? A:I was. Interview 1.含义：含义： 表示过去某表示过去某一一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作 （这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，（这一特定的过去时

12、间除有上下文暗示以外， 一般一般 用时间用时间 状语来表示。）状语来表示。） 2.结构：结构：was/were + doing 例如：例如： I was reading at the time of the rainstorm . They were talking when the teacher came in. 一一. 过去进行时过去进行时 要点解析要点解析 1. while “当当时候时候”, 后面跟延续性动词后面跟延续性动词, 多用多用进行时态进行时态。 2. when “当当时候时候”, 后面跟延续或非延后面跟延续或非延 续性动词续性动词,多用多用过去时态过去时态。 二二. whi

13、le 与与when 辨析辨析 1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨来临时当暴风雨来临时, 你正在干什么你正在干什么? So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 因此当你在睡觉时因此当你在睡觉时, 我给珍妮打了电话我给珍妮打了电话, 是她帮助了我。是她帮助了我。 知识点精讲知识点精讲 【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)when意为意为“在在时时; 当当的时候的时候”, 常指常指 在某个时间点在某个时间点, 可表示时间点或时间段可表示时间点或时间段, 由由w

14、hen引导的时间状引导的时间状 语从句语从句, 主句用过去进行时主句用过去进行时, 从句用一般过去时。例如从句用一般过去时。例如: I was just reading a book when she came into my room. 她走进我房间时她走进我房间时, 我正在看书。我正在看书。 (2)while意为意为“当当的时候的时候”, 只表示时间段只表示时间段, 常指某个时间常指某个时间 段段, 由由while引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句, 主句用一般过去时主句用一般过去时, 从句用从句用 过去进行时。例如过去进行时。例如: While Jim was mending his

15、bike, Lin Tao came to see him. 正正 当吉姆修自行车时当吉姆修自行车时, 林涛来看他。林涛来看他。 【用法辨析用法辨析】when和和while的区别的区别 when 既可以表示时间点既可以表示时间点, 也可以表示时间段也可以表示时间段, 从句中谓从句中谓 语动词可以是延续性动词语动词可以是延续性动词, 也可以是瞬间动词也可以是瞬间动词 while 只表示某个时间段只表示某个时间段, 从句谓语动词必须用延续性从句谓语动词必须用延续性 动词动词, 且多用于且多用于进行时态进行时态。强调主句与从句的动。强调主句与从句的动 作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程作同时

16、发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程 中中 【活学活用活学活用】 Tom likes reading a newspaperhe is having breakfast. A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though Mary was talking on the phonesomeone knocked at the door. A. whileB. beforeC. whenD. after 2. I got to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我到了车站但我仍然错过了公交车。我到了车站但我仍然错过了公交车。 【

17、自主领悟自主领悟】get意为意为“到达到达”时时, 是不及物动词是不及物动词, 后面直接跟后面直接跟 地点名词时地点名词时, 要加要加介词介词to。例如。例如: How can I get to the nearest supermarket? 我怎样才能到最近的超市我怎样才能到最近的超市? 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】表示表示“到达到达”的三种常用方式的三种常用方式 (1)arrive意为意为“到达到达”, 是不及物动词是不及物动词, 后跟地点名词时后跟地点名词时, 要加要加 介词介词in或或at。arrive in+(国家、城市等大地方名称国家、城市等大地方名称); arrive at+(工作单位

18、、站点等小地方名称工作单位、站点等小地方名称)。例如。例如: My uncle arrived in Shanghai last night. 我叔叔昨晚到的上海。我叔叔昨晚到的上海。 (2)get to后接地点名词。例如后接地点名词。例如: He got to school at 7: 00 this morning. 今天早上他今天早上他7点到的学校。点到的学校。 (3)reach意为意为“到达到达”, 是及物动词是及物动词, 后面直接跟后面直接跟地点名词地点名词。例。例 如如: When did you reach America? 你什么时候到的美国你什么时候到的美国? 【温馨提示温馨

19、提示】 后接地点副词后接地点副词, 如如here, there, home等时等时, 去掉介词去掉介词, 即即 arrive/get/reach+地点副词。地点副词。 【活学活用活学活用】 Please write to me as soon as youyour school. A. get to B. reach to C. arrive D. come When did your auntin Shandong? Yesterday afternoon. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. come 3. I called at seven and you didn

20、t pick up. 我七点我七点(给你给你)打电话打电话, 但你没有接。但你没有接。 【自主领悟自主领悟】pick up意为意为“接电话接电话”, 是动副结构。当宾语是是动副结构。当宾语是 代词时代词时, 放在放在pick up中间中间, 当宾语是名词时当宾语是名词时, 放在放在pick up中间中间 或后面。或后面。 例如例如: I called you last night. Why didnt you pick up? 昨晚我给你打电话了。你为什么不接电话昨晚我给你打电话了。你为什么不接电话? 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】pick up的其他含义的其他含义 (1)收听收听(广播广播), 接接(

21、人人), 取取(某物某物)。例如。例如: Pick me up at the hotel. 到旅馆来接我。到旅馆来接我。 (2)(用车用车)接接(人或物人或物); (车辆车辆)中途搭中途搭(人人)。 例如例如: The train stopped to pick up passengers. 火车停下来搭乘客。火车停下来搭乘客。 【活学活用活学活用】 昨天我给你打电话了昨天我给你打电话了, 但你没接。但你没接。 I called you yesterday, but you didnt . 答案答案: pick up My motherfrom school every day. A. pic

22、ks me out B. picks out me C. picks me up D. picks up me 4. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时, 本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。 【自主领悟自主领悟】beat动词动词, 意为意为“敲打敲打; 锤砸锤砸; 击败击败”, 表示表示“连连 续地打或拍续地打或拍”, 有有“殴打殴打, 击败击败”之意之意, 还可表示心脏或脉搏等还可表示心脏或脉

23、搏等 跳动。例如跳动。例如: The rain beat against the car windscreen. 雨点打在汽车挡风玻璃上。雨点打在汽车挡风玻璃上。 【用法辨析用法辨析】beat的不同含义及与的不同含义及与win的区别的区别 beat (beat, beaten) “击败击败, 战胜战胜”, 一般跟对手作宾语一般跟对手作宾语, 还可以意为还可以意为 “(心脏等心脏等)跳动跳动”或或“打击打击” win (won, won) 一般后跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语一般后跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语, 也可作不及也可作不及 物动词物动词, 表示表示“赢赢”的结果的结果 【活学活用活学活用】 Ji

24、mmyhis brother for telling a lie. A. beat B. win C. beated D. won We are sure Class 1 canClass 2 andthe football match. A. win; beat B. beat; beat C. beat; win D. win; win 5. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3: 00 a. m. 最后在凌晨最后在凌晨3点钟左右点钟左右, 当风逐渐变弱的时当风逐渐变弱的时 候候, 他睡着了。他睡着了

25、。 【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)句中句中finally为副词为副词, 意为意为“最后最后”。表示为某。表示为某 事等了很长的时间。一般来说常用于对过去情况的描述。例事等了很长的时间。一般来说常用于对过去情况的描述。例 如如: Finally, he thought up a good idea. 最后最后, 他想出了一个好主意。他想出了一个好主意。 (2)asleep为形容词为形容词, “睡觉的睡觉的, 睡着的睡着的”, 在句中常作表语。在句中常作表语。fall asleep“入睡入睡”, fall用作系动词用作系动词, asleep作表语。例如作表语。例如: He fell asleep wh

26、en I saw him. 当我看见他时当我看见他时, 他睡着了。他睡着了。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】“最终最终”不同不同 (1)in the end指经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后指经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后, 某事才发生某事才发生, 也可以用来谈论将来的事。例如也可以用来谈论将来的事。例如: The situation will be better in the end. 局势最终会好转的。局势最终会好转的。 (2)at last在主观上有在主观上有“等了许久才等了许久才”的含义。语气上比的含义。语气上比 finally强得多。例如强得多。例如: At last, do y

27、ou know what happened? 最后最后, 你知道发生什么事了吗你知道发生什么事了吗? 【活学活用活学活用】 Finally, he handed out his homework and went out of the classroom. A. By the end of B. At last C. At the end D. At the same time Iwhile reading the English textbook. Luckily, my classmate woke me up in time! A. went to bed B. went to slee

28、p C. fell asleep D. slept 6. When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来的时候当他醒来的时候, 太阳正在升起。太阳正在升起。 【自主领悟自主领悟】rise为不及物动词为不及物动词, 过去式为过去式为rose, 过去分词为过去分词为 risen。不能用于被动语态。不能用于被动语态。意为意为“上升上升”、“升起升起”、“起起 身身”、“起立起立(此时主语是人此时主语是人)”、“上涨上涨”, 以及以及“(日、月、日、月、 星等星等)升起到地平线上升起到地平线上”。例如。例如: The sun rises in the east an

29、d sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。太阳东升西落。 【用法辨析用法辨析】rise与与raise的区别的区别 (1)rise为不及物动词为不及物动词, 后面要带上介词后才能加宾语。指依次后面要带上介词后才能加宾语。指依次 上升上升, 如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升, 人体从睡、跪、人体从睡、跪、 坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。 例如例如: Prices rise every day in those countries. 在那些国家物价天天上涨。在那些国家物价天天上涨。 (2)raise是及物动词是及物动词, 表示表示“举

30、起举起”, 后面要直接跟宾语。此外后面要直接跟宾语。此外, raise有有“饲养、供养饲养、供养”的意思。例如的意思。例如: If you have any questions, raise your hands. 如果你有问题如果你有问题, 请举手。请举手。 Their family raised a big dog. 他们家养了一条大狗。他们家养了一条大狗。 【活学活用活学活用】 选词填空选词填空raise/rise。 He watched the smokefrom his cigarette. We mustthe living standard of the people. 答案答案

31、: riseraise . 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I(talk) on the phone with my classmate when my mother came back. 2. When I(arrive) at the hotel, it was raining. 3. Whatyou(do) when your father left home yesterday? 4. (sudden) I saw a girl falling from the bicycle. 5. While his classmates(listen) to the teac

32、her, Li Lei was sleeping in class. 答案答案: 1. was talking2. arrived3. were; doing 4. Suddenly5. were listening 知识点精练知识点精练 6. You must be(kid)! I cant believe you. 7. Its a(wind) day. Lets stay at home and watch videos. 8. When it began(rain), I was cooking with my mother. 9. It rained(heavy) last nigh

33、t. 10. After the earthquake, (fall) trees and broken windows were everywhere. 答案答案: 6. kidding7. windy8. to rain9. heavily 10. fallen . 单项选择单项选择 1. TheyParis on a winter evening. A. arrived at B. arrived C. got to D. reached to 2. Sally was playing the pianosomeone called her. A. while B. before C.

34、when D. after 3. Whatto Jim last night? A. happened B. to happen C. is happening D. was happening 4. He was playing tennis. A. yesterday B. at that time C. tomorrow D. now 5. I was talking on the telephone, David came in. A. That B. While C. At D. Where 6. Unluckily, the old man was killed in a traffic. A. event B. matter C. accident D. thing 7. He turned over in bed and fellagain. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping 8. The meeting