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1、Module 3 On the radio Unit 3 Language in use Wed like to thank you. Remember to look out for the red light. I remember listening to the radio. Everyone needs to speak English well. I enjoy showing visitors around. Stop talking! Keep studying. I hate losing. Ill start raining in the afternoon. Just t

2、ell me what you had for breakfast. Language practice The cat enjoys sleeping. The girl loves reading. enjoy love Lets practice! decide They decided to study hard. try It tries to get out. Can you say more? want keep need start remember learn 非谓语动词非谓语动词 动名词动名词(doing) 动词不定式动词不定式(to do) Grammar 作宾语作宾语

3、动词动词 + to do 动词动词 + 疑问词疑问词 + to do 动词动词 + it (形式宾语形式宾语) + 宾补宾补 + to do 常见动词有常见动词有 agree, decide, fail, hope, wish, want, plan, would like, need 等等 I dont know what to do. I find it important to learn English. 动词不定式动词不定式 作宾语作宾语 动词动词 + v.-ing 常见动词有常见动词有 miss, finish, mind, keep, practice, enjoy, feel

4、like 等等 动词动词 + to do / doing a. 意义一样意义一样: begin, start, prefer 等等 c. 意义不同意义不同: remember, forget, stop, mean 等等 b. 意义有区别意义有区别: like, love, hate, dislike 等等, 接接 to 不定式表示具体某次的活动;接不定式表示具体某次的活动;接 v.-ing (动名词动名词)表示一般性或经常性行为表示一般性或经常性行为 动名词动名词 v.-ing decide, plan, would like, hope, wish, promise, agree etc.

5、 enjoy, finish, keep, feel like, avoid, miss etc. remember, forget, regret, hate, like, stop etc. 1. 只能接不定式作宾语的动词只能接不定式作宾语的动词 2. 只能接动名词作宾语的动词只能接动名词作宾语的动词 3. 可接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词可接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词 含义不同的含义不同的: : Remember to post the letters. 记得去寄信记得去寄信 (还没寄还没寄) I remember posting the letters. 我记得把信寄了。我记得把信寄了。

6、(已寄已寄) I forgot to ask him about it. 我忘了问他这事我忘了问他这事 (还没问还没问) I shall never forget seeing the ALPS for the first time. 我永远也忘不了第一次看到阿尔我永远也忘不了第一次看到阿尔 卑斯山的感受。卑斯山的感受。(已经做了已经做了) Stop talking please! 请不要讲话。请不要讲话。(停止正在做的事情停止正在做的事情) He stops to read the novel. 他停下来看小说去了。他停下来看小说去了。(停止正在做的停止正在做的 事情去做另一件事情事情去做另

7、一件事情) 含义有区别的:含义有区别的: I like to have bread for breakfast. 我喜欢早餐吃面包。我喜欢早餐吃面包。(可能只是吃一次面包可能只是吃一次面包) I like having bread for breakfast. 我喜欢早餐吃面包。我喜欢早餐吃面包。(经常性的吃面包当早餐经常性的吃面包当早餐) 含义相同的:含义相同的: It has started/begun to rain. = It has started/ begun raining. 开始下雨了。开始下雨了。 They continue to meet daily. = They con

8、tinue meeting daily. 他们继续每天都见面。他们继续每天都见面。 巧记接不定式的动词:巧记接不定式的动词: 三个希望两答应:三个希望两答应: hope; wish; want; agree; promise 两个要求加拒绝:两个要求加拒绝: demand; ask; refuse 设法学会做决定:设法学会做决定: manage; learn; decide 不要假装在选择:不要假装在选择: pretend; choose 1. They stopped. They had a rest. They _ _ _ a rest. 2. We can not decide what

9、 we shall do. We can not decide _ _ _. 3. Hed like to go swimming after class. He _ _ going swimming after class. stopped to have what to do feels like 句型转换句型转换 4. I find its interesting to learn English. I find _ _ _ learn English. 5. He had an exam, but he didnt pass. He _ _ pass the exam. 6. Reme

10、mber to send the letter. _ _ _ send the letter. it interesting to failed to Dont forget to 1 Put the words in the correct column. Follow only by to Followed only by -ing Followed by to or -ing agree enjoy continue decide; learn; want keep hate; like; love; remember; start; stop; need; try agree cont

11、inue decide enjoy hate learn keep like love need remember start stop try want Example: I want our team to win (win). I like winning (win). 1. Tony hates _ (see) his team lose. 2. Daming enjoys _ (listen) to music. 3. They decided _ (visit) Radio Beijing with Sally. 4. They have to stop _ (talk) when

12、 the red light is on. seeing listening to visit talking 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words. 5. Keep _ (study) English if you want to work on Radio Beijing. 6. You need _ (speak) English to work in radio. 7. He started _ (make) his own radio programme. 8. He remembers _ (get)

13、 his first job in radio. 9. He learnt _ (speak) on the radio. studying to speak making/to make getting to speak For more exercises, click here. 3 Match the beginnings with the endings. Make as many sentences as possible. 1. Everybody knows 2. We will find out 3. Please tell me 4. The listeners tell

14、us 5. They were happy to know 6. He asked 7. Did they know 8. Have you heard a. when she came into this room. b. what they want to hear. c. how long the Great Wall is. d. that they won the first prize last week. e. why they must be quiet. f. that he will come? g. who the most popular singer is. h. w

15、hat he was doing at that time? Answers These are piossible answers: 1. Everybody knows when she came into this room./ what they want to hear./ how long the Great Wall is./ that they won the first prize last week./ why they must be quiet./ who the most popular singer is. 2. We will find out when she

16、came into this room./ what they want to hear./ how long the Great Wall is./ why they must be quiet./ who the most popular singer is. 3. People tell me when she came into this room./ what they want to hear./ how long the Great Wall is./ why they must be quiet./ who the most popular singer is. 4. The

17、listeners tell us what they want to hear./ who the most popular singer is. 5. They were happy to know that they won the first prize last week. 6. He asked when she came into this room. 7. Did they know what he was doing at that time? 8. Have you heard that he will come? The Keys: 1. reporter(a perso

18、n, all the others are parts of a newspaper) 2. glass(a kind of material, all the others are about the weather) 3. studio(all the others are about a competition) 4. manager(all the others are about a radio progranne) 5. sunny(all the others are about columns of a newspaper) 4 Choose the word which do

19、es not belong in each group. Did you listen to the _? What will the _ be like tomorrow? 2. Its going to be _. It isnt going to _. weather report weather 5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions below. latest prepare rain result score sport sunny weather weather rep

20、ort win sunny rain 3. We can have a picnic! Ill _ the food today. 4. Its six oclock. Lets listen to the _ news to find out the _ of the football match. 5. Hey, our team _ three goals. They _ the match. Thats fantastic! 6. Do you like other _ as well as football? prepare latest result scored won spor

21、ts 1. How do you prepare for a test? 2. What do you like doing in sunny weather? 3. How do you feel when you are waiting for your test results? 4. How many different ways are there of finding out the latest news? 6 Ask and answer the questions. 7 Listen and say what Kates job is. a) A newspaper repo

22、rter. b) A radio presenter. c) A newsreader. The Key:b 1. How does Kate find out about the news? a) While shes at the park. b) While shes running to the park c) While shes on the running machine at the gym. 8 Listen again and choose the best answer. 2. Who decides what will be on Kates show? a) Kate

23、. b) Kates team. c) Kate and her team. a c 3. How long is Kates programme? a) Two and a half hours. b) Four and a half hours. c) Three and a half hours. 4. How does Kate try to give the show a personal feeling? a) She talks to the listeners in person. b) She imagines that she is talking to the liste

24、ners in person. c) She interviews the listeners. c b 5. Which of the following are in Kates programme? a) phone-ins b) weather reports c) interviews d) sport e) news a, b, c, e Im going to (1) _ the radio station. You must (2) _ the red light. When its on, you have to be quiet. I know some of you (3

25、) _ work in radio. 9 Complete the passage with the phrases below. closes down look out for look out of take you around the end of would like to take you around look out for would like to Ill introduce you to the presenters and you can talk to them. This screen shows us whats happening outside. We ca

26、nt (4) _ the window, because there arent any windows. The first programme of the day starts at 5 am, and the station (5) _ at 12 p.m. OK, thats (6) _ the tour. Has anyone got a question? look out of closes down the end of The Clockwork Radio Around the w rld British inventor, Trevor Baylis, was list

27、ening to a radio programme one day about health problems in Africa. He then realised how much a radio would help African people learn about health and health care. Electricity and batteries are expensive and hard to get in some parts of Africa, so he developed a clever radio that works without batteries or electricity. The clockwork or wind-up radio, first make in South African people. Even in tiny villages which had no electricity, or forms of communication, people began to listen to the radio, not only for entertainment, but educate the

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