2013年高考英语一轮复习 专题02 Sports events精品学案 牛津译林版

1、2013年高考英语一轮复习精品学案 专题02 Sports events（牛津译林版）核心词汇一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.The _（委员会）is discussing the problem right now. It will hopefully have been solved by the end of next week. 2.Our English teacher often talks to us about the (重要性)of English learning.3.Eating dumplings on Spring Festival is a t_ c

2、ustom in the north of China.4.I was d_ to get the signature of my favorite sport star.5.He represented our school to take part in the speech c_ and won the first prize.6.They got two free tickets to Canada; _(不然) theyd never have been able to afford to go.7.The young man failed in his first _ (尝试) t

3、o invent a new-type plane, but he didnt give it up. 8.The question to be discussed tomorrow is _(频繁地)asked.9.Joe was celebrating his success with his colleagues. _(同时), his father was waiting for him at home.10.His daughter is the most _ (珍贵的)thing in the world to him, she means everything to him.重点

4、句式根据中文提示完成下列句子重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）【自主归纳】译出下列词组或单词很高兴做某事 因/对很高兴 (指人)高兴的，愉快的 高兴的表情 (指事情)令人愉快的 高兴地，快乐地 使某人(非常)高兴的是 【即时巩固1】(1)Ashehasbeenwelltrained,thisyoungmanis_tobeateacher.A.delighted B.possible C.qualified D.unable (2)_, the bookseller gave him something else as a present. A. To the boys surprising

5、 B. To the boys delightC. To the boy joy D. To make the boys happy(3)Judging by her expression, she must have spent a_ summer holiday. A. delighted, delight B. delightful, delightedC. delightful, delightfulD. delighted, delightful【即时巩固2】(1) We cant _ other countries in trade if we dont develop our n

6、ational economy.A. compete forB. compete against C. catch upD. catch with(2)Everybody believes that he will be the winner of the 100-meter _. A contest B. competition C. race D. match(3) He feels nervous as it seems his is stronger. A contest B. competition C. competitiveD. competitor【自主归纳】separate

7、和divide的区别divide 划分；把整体分成若干部分，常和介词into连用separate 分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来，常和from连用完成下列句子的翻译(1)请将蛋糕分成两份。 (2)台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开了。 【即时巩固3】(1)As we joined the big crowd, I got from my friends. A. separated B. lost C. divided D. missed(2) Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20 hour operation t

8、o have _ one year old twins at the head.A. isolated B. separatedC. divided D. removed(3) After World War Two, Germany was _ into two _ countries.A. divided; separated B. separated; divided C. divided; separate D. divide; separated【即时巩固4】(1)Washington, a state in the United States, was named one of t

9、he greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favour of D. by means of(2)I feel highly _ tbe kind things you say about me.A. honoured for B. honour forC. honored by D. honour by(3) Though it is honorable to be a cleaner, many people wouldnt like to do that. A. honoured B.honour

10、 C.honouring D. honourable【自主归纳】译出下列词组缺席，不在场 在某人不在场时 缺乏某东西 注意：absent adj.意为：缺席的；不在场的；漫不经心的；心不在焉的；茫然的 He is absent on business.他因事缺席。He looked at me in an absent way. 他茫然地望着我。【当场巩固5】(1) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will absent B. The president to atten

11、d C. The presents absence D. The presents attending(2) Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? Something _ to him. A. must happen B. should have happenedC. could have happened D. must have happened【自主归纳】译出下列词组remove from remove from to remove sb. from office remove sb. from school remove

12、 into the country remove soldiers to the front 词汇-7. every four years【教材原句】They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394.(P22)【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分 (1)How often do you have a meeting? Once every four weeks.(2) I go to see my aunt every three months. 我每三个月去看姑姑一

13、次。【自主归纳】译出下列词组every four years every other day, every two days every few meters every few lines 注意：every基数词复数名词（时间）表示“每，每隔（比基数词少一）”every other单数名词来表示“每隔一”every基数词复数名词（长度）表示“每隔”词汇-8.join sb. in doing sth.【教材原句】Join me in wishing the Olympic Movement a successful future to match its past glory.(P22)【例

14、句研读】翻译句中的划线部分(1)Well build a bridge where the two rivers join.(2)Ill persuade him to join our club. (3)All of us will join in the celebration of the victory of World War .(4)Will youjoin us in playing basketball? (5)It is three years since he joined the Party.共0条评论.词汇-9. keep bring/getunder control

15、【教材原句】This helps the IOC keep the Olympics budge under control.(P38)【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分(1)The government is now trying to keep bird flu under control.(2)There must be someone who can take control of these naughty children. (3)Its difficult to deal with a man who often loses control of his temper.(4)The

16、plane was out of control and crashed into the sea. (5)Their quarrel has reached the situation beyond control.(6) Thecityisinthecontrolofenemyforces. (7) Enemyforcesareincontrolofthecity.词汇-10. make way for【教材原句】These sports were judged to have become less popular, and had to make way for new sports

17、which are more popular. (P38) 【即时巩固10】(1)I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you _. A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the way D. in the way(2)She has two children with another one _. A. by the way B. in the way C. in this way D. on the way (3)Alltheautomobilesinthestreetmust

18、_afireengine. A. makewaytoB. makewayfor C. maketheirwayforD. maketheirwayto二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）【即时巩固11】(1)Is Bob still performing?Im afraid not. He is said_ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left (2)The flu is believed _ by viruses th

19、at like to reproduce in the cell inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused (3)Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing but we seem _ the art ofcommunicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost【即时巩固12】(1)The f

20、act that she was foreign made _difficult for her to get a job in that country.A. so B. much C. that D. it (2)The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other. A. it B. them C. her D. that(3)You shouldnt take _ for granted that your parents care much about you and

21、 do so much for you.A. it B. that C. this D. one3.【教材原句】Im sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. (P23)我相信当许海峰为祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之感到自豪。【语法分析】该中用了“must have done sth.”的结构，表示“一定做过某事”。它主要用于已发生动作的判断、猜测或评论。“must”用于该结构中时只有肯定式，不能用于否定和疑问。其对应的否定式

22、为cant / couldnt have done“不可能做过某事”。You must have seen the film. 你肯定看过那部电影。You cannot have seen the film. 你不可能看过那部电影。【即时巩固14】 (1)Tired and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first the top of Mount Tai.A. reached B. to reachC. to have reachedD. reaching (2) The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed! A.

23、 arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving【参考答案】核心词汇一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式mittee 2.significance/importance 3.traditional 4. delighted 5. competition6.otherwisee 7. attempt 8.frequently 9.Meanwhile 10.precious二、译出下列短语1.in honor of 2.lead the way3.make way for/give way to 4.pass sth. on (to sb.)5.si

24、de by side/shoulder to shoulder6.hang on重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子（参看重点句型梳理） 重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）be delighted to do sth. be delighted at/with (指人)delighted a delighted look (指事情)delightful delightfully=with delight (much) to ones delight 【即时巩固1】CBD词汇-pete v.【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分(1)竞争得到这份合同(2)争夺冠军(3)竞相回答词汇-3.seperate

25、 v.&adj.【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分 (1)然后就分手了(2)和妈妈走散了(3)各自不相同的地方(4)应该被隔离(5)把好的和坏的分开【自主归纳】separate 和divide的区别(1)Please divide the cake into two pieces.(2)The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwan from Fujian.【即时巩固3】ABC【即时巩固4】ACD词汇-5. absence n.【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分(1)因为缺乏资料(2)他缺席比赛(3)他不在的时候【自主归纳】译出下列词组absence from in sb.s

26、absence 在某人不在场时absence of sth/lack of sth.缺乏某东西【当场巩固6】ADB词汇-7. every four years【自主归纳】选用下列词（组）并用其正确的形式填空(1)join, (2)take part in, (3)join in (4)attend (5)attend【当场巩固8】DDB词汇-10. make way for【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分(1)给救护车让路(2)向村子走去(3)领路；迷路(4)改过自新/改邪归正二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）【即时巩固11】ACB【即时巩固12】DAA【即时巩固13】CA【即时巩固14】BC【即时

27、巩固15】AC单元知识综合练第一部分 基础知识训练（二）单项填空1.Thirty athletes will _ this game _ only three medals. A. compete; in B. compete; for C. compete for; in D. compete in; for 2.Shall we go to help them with their work?Wed better not. They said wed just be _if we tried to help.A. in the way B. by the way C. on the way

28、 D. off the way7.Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _everything.A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told8.Several houses were destroyed to _ a building.A. make away withB. make way forC. make forD. make out9.Im sorry. I _at you the other day.Forget it. I was a b

29、it out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted10.Tom graduated from college at a very young age.Oh, he _have been a very smart boy then.A. could B. should C. might D. must（三）根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子Amake contributions to lead the way compete for f

30、eel delighted toplay an important role hang on take part in come to public attention1.Do you know the boxer who first _ during the 1960 Rome Olympics?2.I _ have been invited to make a speech here.3.Over 20 candidates _ one job in the company, but I was the luckiest one.4.He was praised by the govern

31、ment as he had _ his country.5.With the development of China, she is _across the world.6.She said she hoped that the new president could help _ to better relations among the nations of the world.7.I havent heard if Ive got the job yettheyve kept me _ for days.8.Anyone who wants to our competition ca

32、n sign up here. B keepunder control passto make way for keep a close watch onbe connected with meet ones requirements apply to hope for1. A lot of old houses will be pulled down _ a new hospital.2. I can tell you that we have full confidence that we will _.3. He is _ this company for a job and he ha

33、s been out of work for half a year.4. The policeman in grey coat was _anyone passing by the door.5. Those who take part in the competition want _ success.6. I think everything here is _, so dont worry.7. Many sports in the Olympics _ fighting, such as tae kwon do and boxing.8. At last, the ball _ th

34、e captain and then he kicked it and scored.（四）语法填空（选择括号里所给的情态动词填空）8.You should phone us every week in case we are worried about you. Yes, I _. (shall / will )9.This pencil looks like mine, but it isnt. Whose _ it be? ( can / may)10.Tom _ be at home, for he has just telephoned me from Shanghai. ( mus

35、tnt / cant )11.Its nearly eight oclock, and Jane _ be here at any moment. ( shall / should )12.The girl worked hard so she _ pass the final test. ( could / was able to)13.He pushed the door, but it _ open. ( cant / wont )14.The boys _ be playing football on the playground. ( may / can)15._ you go wa

36、tching the game with me this afternoon? ( will / shall )第二部分 能力运用（一）完型填空I was feeling down and had lost 8 of playing basketball. 9 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They 10 me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a

37、 smile, Go your own 11 , let others talk. This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about 12 with me almost every day.I love the motto of the NBA. It can 20 my strong feelings for basketball, I love this game!1. A. ever B. often C. never D. alway

38、s2. A. when B. before C. after D. since3. A. struggled B. eared C. enjoyed D. joined4. A. only B. almost C. hardly D. not5. A. encourage B. agree C. let D. permit6. A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even7. A. looked B. glared C. glanced D. stared8. A. way B. hope C. control D. heart9. A. Unluckily B. Natur

39、ally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly10. A. encouraged B. forbade C. ensured D. explored11. A. effort B. way C. business D. direction12. A. basketball B. sports C. interests D. dreams13. A. stuck B. referred C. turned D. returned14. A. but B. though C. and D. however15. A. wish B. life C. work D. study16.

40、 A. experience B. grow C. learn D. play17. A. come B. turned C. refused D. happened18. A. idea B. aim C. opinion D. effort19. A, insist B. remain C. keep D. last20. A. inform B. express C. ignore D. connect（二）阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A1. Which of the following is the author most

41、probably in favor of?A. Cycling around a lake.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Playing basketball in a gym.D. Swimming in a sports center.2. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It causes water shortages around the world.C. It pollutes the earth with

42、chemicals and wastes.D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.3. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because_.A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our healthC. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts4. The author writes the passage to_.A. show us

43、 the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsB 5.When did the accident happen? A. Late in the morning. B. Early in the afternoon. C. In the middle of the day.D. In the

44、middle of the night.6. When the girl was attacked, she was _. A. waiting for Peter Basinger B. following a mother bearC. competing in a 24-hour race D. riding in Chugach State Park 7.Mr. Sinnott said the girl was lucky because _.A. she was then in a heavily wooded areaB. she was then wearing a bike

45、helmetC. she didnt get hurt badly D. she was rescued by another rider8.What would be the best title for the passage?A. Girl Attacked by Bear during Bike RaceB. Watch out for Mother BearsC. Stop Bike Races in ParksD. Do Remember to Wear Bike Helmet（三）任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填

46、1个单词。At this moment, what sounds are going on around you? (You may have to take off your iPod earphones to give an answer.) In our aurally blitzed world, concern is growing that we are fast losing our ability to really listen to the people and the world around us. In our distracted, noisy world, the

47、 art of true listening has been lost in the din (喧嚣). A growing body of research shows that there is a high psychological, physical and social cost to losing our listening skills. Centuries of human wisdom and a wealth of modern research suggest that if we leave future generations aurally blind, we

48、condemn them to sad lives in which they are deprived of a vital conduit (通道) to happiness, love and fellowship. Children growing up in a world of noise, in which they face information overload, rapid communication and too-busy parents, may be robbed of such pleasures. Hence is the warning that the n

49、ext generation will be incapable of listening to anyone closely.Good ears are the secret of business success, too. Business people need to listen at least as much as they need to talk. Too many people fail to realize that real communication goes in both directions. There is another way to cope with the fact that increasingly people are not listening, and that is to give up bothering to use verbal communication. ThemeThe art of true listening has been lost i