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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟160大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟160大学三级(A)模拟160Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet

3、 with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.He will lend his bike to the woman.B.He cant lend his bike to the woman.C.He doesnt want to lend his bike to the woman.D.He wants the woman to find the key.答案:D解析W: Could I borrow your bike for a while, Bob?M: You can if you can find t

4、he key.Q: What is the mans problem?2.A.That Liz doesnt know them well.B.That hes the one to phone Liz.C.That she will phone Liz if he doesntD.That she doesnt know Lizs phone number.答案:B解析M: How about phoning Liz and asking her to join us for dinner?W: I think you should phone her. she hardly knows w

5、ho I am.Q: What does the woman mean?3.A.They are fashionable at the moment.B.They are very ugly.C.They are too old to wear,D.They are very comfortable.答案:B解析M: Oh, Emma. I do wish you wouldnt wear such awful clothes.W: But. Daddy. Theyre really fashionable at the moment.Q: What does the man think of

6、 the clothes?4.A.To clean the living room carpet.B.To clean the living room.C.To clean the bedroom.D.To clean the carpet in the bedroom.答案:A解析M: Your carpel in the living room needs cleaning. Would you like to clean it?W: Dont bother. I can do it myself. Thanks anyway.Q: What does the man offer to d

7、o?5.A.Two students.B.A student and a teacher.C.Two teachers.D.Two friends.答案:A解析M: I heard youve got the highest marks in our class. Congratulations!W: Thank you. Im sure youve also done a good job.Q: Who are the speakers?Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short c

8、onversations There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A), B), C) and D) given in your te

9、st paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a .single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.A.At the office.B.In the Park Hotel.C.In the other city.D.At the Bank of China.答案:D解析 6-7W: Bank of China. Can I help you?M: Yes. Is Mr. Wang Xin a

10、vailable, please?W: Im sorry. Hes not in the office at the moment. Can I take a message?M: Yes. Im his brother. Can you tell him Im staying at the Park Hotel? Room 1914. The hotels phone number is 63567700.W: Certainly. Do you want him to call you back?M: Yes. please. This evening if he can - after

11、9:00.W: All right. Anything else?M: No. thats all. Thanks.W: Dont mention it. Goodbye.M: Goodbye.6. Where is Wang Xin working?2.A.His phone number is 63567070 and call him back.B.He will be home after 9:00 this evening.C.He wants to get in touch with his brother.D.Hes staying at Room 1914, Bank of C

12、hina.答案:C解析What is true according to the message? Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)3.A.1/3.B.1/2.C.2/3.D.All.答案:A解析 8-10M: How are your driving lessons going?W: Im not taking lessons any more.M: Youre not? I thought you wanted to get your drivers license this summer. Didnt you sign up for a 6 - we

13、ek course?W: Yes, but after two weeks the driving instructor asked me not to come back. The school repaid me my money for the remaining 4weeks.M: Ive never heard of a case like that. Didnt you and the driving instructor get along together?W: At first we got along fine. but he got a little unfriendly

14、 after I had the second accident.M: The second accident?W: And after that they asked me to stop coming. I really dont understand it. he seemed like such a nice man.M: I think I do.8. What portion d her driving lessons did the woman complete?4.A.Average.B.Extremely bad.C.Extremely goad.D.There isnt e

15、nough information given.答案:B解析What kind of a driver can we assume the woman is?5.A.2.B.1.C.None.D.3.答案:A解析How many accident did the woman have?Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passage. You will hoar a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questi

16、ons. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase, The incomplete answers are printed both in your test paper and in the Answer Sheet. You should write your answers in the Answer Sheet. Now t

17、his is the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. He drove to _.答案:the hospital to save Mrs. Smith解析 11-15 Ralph guided the car slowly, very slowly down the road toward the hospital. Fortunately there were no other cars on the hill as he went down the slippery road. Ralph could not hear Mrs. Smith breathi

18、ng. Was she dead already? He must get her to the hospital! Only three more blocks. Ralph had just crossed the intersection when he saw the flashing red light of a police car behind him. There were 2 policemen in the car: the one on the near side rolled down his window and shouted for Ralph to poll o

19、ver. Is this your car, kid? Your license plates are a little out of date. you know. Let me see your drivers license. But we cant stop now. said Ralph. The woman in the back seat is really sick. This is an emergency! The policeman was surprised. Under normal circumstances, youd be in big trouble. But

20、 I agree you have no choice. Put the woman in our car. Well take her to the hospital. The police car sped away leaving Ralph sitting in the front seat of his car. 11. What was Ralph trying to do?2. Because he was driving _.答案: with license plates out of date解析Why did the police stop him?3. About _.答

21、案: three blocks away解析Where did the police stop him?4. The police thought _.答案: that he was nothing wrong.解析What did the police decide to do to Ralph?5. _, Ralph, _.答案: 4, Mrs. Smith and two policemen解析How many people are mentioned in the passage? What are they?Part Vocabulary and StructureDirection

22、s: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are. required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),

23、 B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter in the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. _ in 1943_ the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.A.Only. thatB.It was. thenC.That it was . whenD.It was . that答案:D解析 考点为句子结构。这应是强调句型,因为即使不填入It was. that,整个句子结构也

24、是完整的。同样的例于还有:Its you that are in danger. (是你有危险。)Its when hes out of work that hes so violent. (只是在他失业的时候,他才这么狂暴。)问题:2. Bob leg got hurt _ the Purple Mountains.A.while he is climbing upB.when we were climbing upC.while we climbed upD.when he climbed up答案:B解析 考点为从句时态。A),B),C),D)四项选择似乎在结构上都是正确的。那么哪一项适

25、合填入空中?主句为过去时,那么A)可排除。我们知道 while和when相比,前者更倾向于表现时间的延续性,经常和进行时连用,因此B)为最佳选择。问题:3. You _ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A.neednt have doneB.must not have doneC.shouldnt have doneD.can not have done答案:A解析 考点为情态动词加不定式完成结构。表示对过去的猜测;D)在结构上是正确的;B)在结构上有悖语法,应是肯定结构才对;因本题并不是表

26、示猜测,所以B)和D)排除。C)表示的是一种责备口吻,与本题所表示的意思不想符。Need的否定式加不定式完成体可表示过去时间,表示在过去不需要,不必如此。因此A)为正确选项。同样的例子还有: You neednt have gone there yesterday. (你昨晚不必到那儿去。)We bad plenty of bread, so I neednt have bought a loaf. (我们有很多面包,所以我不必买下一条面包。)问题:4. Go straight into the cave and find out whats in there, _?A.dont youB.d

27、o youC.will youD.can you答案:C解析 考点为附加疑问句,一般祈使句后面的反意附加疑问句,用will you?例如:Dont take all day doing it, will you?(不要拄天都做它,行吗?)男外请注意祈使句是以let开头的,得用shall we?例如:Lets go to the dining hall together,shall we?(让我们一起去食堂,好吗?)如陈述句中的谓语是wish时,附加疑问句中的谓语要用may。例如:I wish to talk with you,may I ?(我希望能和你谈谈,可以吗?)问题:5. Our te

28、acher recommends that we _ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A.areB.shall beC.wereD.be答案:D解析 考点为虚拟语气。英语在表示愿望、请求、建议、命令等主观意向动词之后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气。常用的这样的动词有:desire,demand, request,suggest,propose,advise,recommend,insist, require,command,move,maintain,stipulate,pray, prefer,order等。例如:The Queen

29、 desires that you (should)come at once(女皇希望你马上来。)He commanded that the man should shut the gates. (他命令那人把门关上。)问题:6. If it too much trouble Id love a cup of tea.A.isntB.wasntC.werentD.hadnt been答案:C解析 考点为虚拟语气。虚拟式were用于if引导的分句中,表示现在时间的主观设想情况。同样的例子还有:If it were not so cold, I should go out.(如果不是这样冷的话,我

30、会出去的。)Were I to do it, I should rely on you. (如果是我去做,我将依靠你。)问题:7. I dont swim now, but I _ when I was a kid.A.used to itB.used to doing itC.used toD.used to do答案:C解析 考点为used to的用法。Used to相当于 would,表示过去习惯于干什么,但used to还具有过去经常做,但现在已不再做的含义。Used to后面应接动词原形。但在本句中used to后的动词应省略。同样的例子还有:It used to be a very

31、 prosperous town. (这小镇曾一度非常繁荣。)Used you to play football? (你过去常踢足球吗?)问题:8. I like watching TV _ to the cinema.A.more than to goB.than goingC.more than goingD.rather than to go答案:C解析 考点为句子成分间平衡。More than在这儿可当成语用,具有“非常、超过”的含义,在本句中 more than连接的成分应与like的宾语平衡。同样的例子还有:I did no more than make a beginning.

32、(我才开始呢。)问题:9. He went ahead _ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A.in case ofB.because ofC.regardless ofD.prior to答案:C解析 考点为介词词组辩意。In case of意为“遇到的时候”。例如:In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. (遇火警时,即按警铃。)because of和prior to 分别表示“因为”和“在之前”之意。问题:10. He spoke confidently, _ impressed me most.

33、A.so thatB.thatC.itD.which答案:D解析 考点为关系代间。在非限定性定语从句中只能用which或as引导定语从句,不能使用that。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space in the Answer Sheet.问题:

34、1. There are many and (vary) _ methods through which our knowledge advances.答案: various问题:2. If you travel in a foreign country, a (guidance) _ may save you expense and trouble.答案: guide问题:3. People found the (omit) _ of his speech at the closing ceremony strange.答案: omission问题:4. You can always dep

35、end upon John (be) _ there when he is needed.答案: to be问题:5. His remarks left me (wonder) _ about his real purpose.答案: wondering问题:6. Rather than (draw) _ a line between science and art, industrial designers of today combine both areas in their work.答案: drawing问题:7. Often a man and a woman who are fr

36、iends but not (romance) _involved go out together on Dutch treat, which means each pays for his or her own bill.答案: romantically问题:8. Hadnt it been for your help, I (be) _ now still struggling with the difficult maths problems.答案: would have been问题:9. The professor will not treat the student differe

37、ntly when it comes to (evaluation) _ school work.答案: evaluating问题:10. Well, Ill consider (solve) _ the problem, then I will tell you the way by phone.答案: how to solvePart Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are Some tasks for you to fulfil. You should re

38、ad the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). You should make the

39、 correct choice and mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. For many women choosing whether to work or not to work outside their home is a luxury: they must work to survive. Others face a hard decision. Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with econom

40、ics. One husband said, Merge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work at this moment was an extravagance (奢侈) we couldnt afford. With two preschool children, it soon became clear hire their figuring that with babysitters (临时照看小孩的人), transportation, and increase taxes

41、, rather than having more money, they might actually end up with less. Economic factors are usually the first to be considered, but they are not the most important. The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the emotional needs of each member of the family. It is in this area that hu

42、sbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing and conflicting feelings. There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel imprisoned (被囚禁) if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking

43、 gives them the deepest satisfaction. From my own experience, I would like to suggest that sometimes the decision to go back to work is made in too much haste. There are few decisions that I regret more. I wasnt mature enough to see how much I could have gained at home. I regret my impatiene to get

44、on with my career. I wish I had allowed myself the luxury of watching the world through my little girls eyes. 1. What does the writer refer to as a luxury?A.To have to work to survive.B.To lace a hard decision.C.To stay home.D.To look after a young child or several children.答案:C解析 细节判断题;从文章第一段我们可以读到

45、:对于大多数妇女来说选择是否工作是一种奢侈。言外之意,很多妇女为生活所迫不得不去工作,哪有挑选的份儿。本段第一句冒号之后的句子对作者这一观点作了更清楚的阐述。2. Merge and her husband think it an extravagance for Merge to go hack to work because _.A.she earns littleB.she has two preschool children to look afterC.she couldnt pay for transportation and increased taxesD.she earns

46、less than she has to pay答案:D解析 细节判断题。Marge小姐为什么不再出去继续工作厂呢?从第二段中我们可以看到,不是因为 Marge小姐挣得太少,而是因她出去工作涉及到为两个孩子请babysitters,交通费用和纳税。这要花去很多的钱,结果他们花的钱比Marge不工作时还要多。3. Which of the following statements is true?A.The writer hoped to watch the world through her little girls eyes.B.Some women would rather do hous

47、ework and take care of their children than pursue a career.C.Its not easy for women to choose whether to work outside or to stay home.D.Many women think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction.答案:B解析 细节判断题:A项时态不对,在过去她并不愿意放弃事业追求而和孩子们呆在一起;C项话说得太绝对,不是所有的妇女都难以作出抉择。D项应该有些妇女觉得她们能从做家务中获得最大的满足。4

48、. When deciding whether for the wife to work out or not, the couple have to considerA.their economic situationB.the emotional needs of the familyC.the confusing and conflicting feelingsD.the mothers feelings about working答案:B解析 细节判断题,这可在第三段找到答案。在决定妻子是否出去工作时,人们虽然首先考虑经济因素,但这还不是最重要的。家庭各个成员的感情需求才是决定这个问题

49、的最重要的因素。5. In the writers opinion _.A.many women should not go back too hastilyB.she has nothing to regret aboutC.it is a luxury watching the world through her little girls evesD.she isnt mature enough to stay home答案:A解析 细节判断题:从最后第一段可以找到答案。作者认为她本人考虑不周;生产后就急切地重返工作岗位,错过了能和自己的小孩一起分享的好时光。Task 2Direction

50、s: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. Today much rubber is synthetic. It would seem that there would be less opportunity for accidents in creating this artificial product. Nevertheless the first synthetic rubber was produced by accid

51、ent, an even stranger accident than that which happened to Charles Goodyear. In 1917, Professor Harry L. Fisher, a teacher of organic chemistry at Columbia University, was asked by the United States War Department to prepare chemical compounds, The War Department planned to test these compounds in o

52、rder to decide how effective they would be against an enemy. Fisher was given a list of 20 such compounds, and number 13 on the list was a chemical made with sulfur. Some people think that is an unlucky number, and Fisher thought it was when he first heated the chemicals in his laboratory The result

53、 was a bad - smelling, sticky substance that certainly had no military value. But it became the first of the synthetic rubbers to be produced in large quantities. The invention of the automobile and the tube tire caused the rubber business to grow greatly. The growth of the electric industry, was gr

54、eat also, for it uses synthetic rubber as a covering fur wires. Goodyear died still owing 200,000 dollars, but the company having his name grew to one doing business everywhere in the world and earning millions and millions of dollars. And it all began when Goodyear serendipitously dropped some rubb

55、er on a hot stove. 1. From the first paragraph we know that _.A.the first synthetic rubber was produced by Charles GoodyearB.if it had not been for a traffic accident, we would not have had synthetic rubberC.more need for rubber helped the development of synthetic rubberD.the first synthetic rubber

56、came into being totally unexpectedly答案:D解析 细节判断题。文中第一段主要告诉我们合成橡胶本来似乎没有机会问世,但其诞生比Goodyear制作的天然橡胶成品更具有偶然性,其它各项选拦都有与事实不符之处。2. Professor Harry L. Fisher was asked to _.A.help develop a chemical weaponB.prepare chemical compoundsC.decide the effect of sulfurD.test a list of 20 compounds答案:A解析 细节判断题。Harry L. Fisher在一战中受国防部委托研究一种化学武器,这是最主要的事实。本题中其它的选项要么与事实不符,要么过于琐碎。3. The result of the experi

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