[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟587

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟587大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟587大学三级(B)模拟587Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each

2、question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen

3、ter. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Never mind.B.Yes, I am.C.No problem.D.Here it is.答案:B听力原文 Are you Mr. Baker from America? 解析 “Are you .?”是一般疑问句。肯定回答为Yes, I am.否定回答为No, Im not.因此，选项B为正确答案。2.A.I like it very much.B.Thats a good idea.C.Thank you.D.Youre welcome.答案:A听力原文 How do you like your work? 解析 “How

4、 do you like.?”你觉得怎么样?本题询问对方对工作的意见，因此选项A为正确答案。类似的询问方式还有：What do you think of.?3.A.Lets go.B.Dont mention it.C.Its delicious.D.Here you are.答案:D听力原文 Would you please give me the report, Tom? 解析 “Would you please.?”表示请求，本题请求对方将报告递过来。肯定回答可以说Here you are.因此，选项D为正确答案。4.A.Hes busy.B.Hes fine.C.Hes fifty.D

5、.Hes a doctor.答案:D听力原文 Whats your father job? 解析 “Whats.?”表示询问信息。本题询问父亲的工作，因此选项D为正确答案。5.A.Thats difficult.B.Its sunny today.C.Yes, please.D.This way, please.答案:C听力原文 Would you like a cup of coffee? 解析 “Would you like.?”表示征求对方建议，其肯定回答为Yes, please.否定回答为No, thanks.因此，选项C为正确答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.

6、Whos calling, please?B.How are you?C.Where is she?D.No, you cant.答案:D听力原文 Can I speak to Susan? 解析 “Can I.?”是一般疑问句。肯定回答为Yes, you can.否定回答为No, you cant.因此，选项D为正确答案。7.A.Its possible.B.Thats all right.C.No way.D.My pleasure.答案:B听力原文 Im terribly sorry we are late. 解析 英语中表示遗憾或抱歉做某事时，对方回答为Thats all right.

7、/It doesnt matter.“没关系”。因此，选项B为正确答案。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you sh

8、ould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Prepare a speech.B.Send an email.C.Type a letter.D.Make a phone call.答

9、案:D听力原文 M: May I use this telephone? W: Sorry，it doesnt work. Q: What does the woman want to do? 解析 “May I use this telephone?”(我能用一下电话吗?)与make a phone call(打电话)是同一个意思。因此，选项D为正确答案。2.A.The first floor.B.The second floor.C.The third floor.D.The fourth floor.答案:B听力原文 M: Excuse me, wheres the managers o

10、ffice? W: Its on the second floor. Q: On which floor is the managers office? 解析 男士询问经理办公室在哪，可以由关键词the second floor得出答案。因此，选项B为正确答案。3.A.In a bank.B.In a bookstore.C.At the airport.D.At a hotel.答案:D听力原文 M: May I have a double room for tonight? W: Sorry, therere only single rooms available. Q: Where do

11、es this conversation take place? 解析 男士想预定双人房间，可以从“Sorry，therere only single rooms available.”(抱歉，现在只有单人房间。)可以判读出该对话发生在酒店，因此，选项D为正确答案。4.A.A telephone.B.A watch.C.A T-shirt.D.An MP4 player.答案:C听力原文 W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Well, I want to buy a T-shirt. Q: What does the man want to buy? 解析 对话

12、中女士问男士需要帮忙吗，可由关键词buy a T-shirt确定，选项C为正确答案。5.A.Travel to Australia.B.Start a business.C.Work part-time.D.Write a report.答案:A听力原文 W: Whats your plan for the summer holiday? M: Im going to Australia. Q: Whats the man going to do for the summer holiday? 解析 对话中女士询问对方的暑假计划，男士回答going to Australia，因此，选项A为正确

13、答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Holiday food.B.Childrens food.C.Chinese food.D.Western food.答案:B听力原文 M: I wonder if you have a special menu for children. W: Im sorry but we dont have one. Q: What kind of food does the man ask for? 解析 从双方的话语中可直接得到答案menu for children(孩子的菜单)。所以选项B为正确答案。7.A.In a bookstore.

14、B.In a theatre.C.At the Customs.D.At a bank.答案:D听力原文 W: What can I do for you? M: Id like to open a saving account here. Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place? 解析 从open a savings account(开储蓄账户)可推断出该对话发生在银行。因此，选项D为正确答案。Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded convers

15、ations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspondin

16、g letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In the office.B.In the factory.C.At the airport.D.At the railway station.答案:C听力原文 M: Its a pity Helen couldnt come to see you off, Mary. W: I know shes been quite busy these days, but she went to my hotel to

17、 say goodbye yesterday. M: Yes，its the busiest month of our company. W: I do hope she will feel relaxed soon. M: Yes，she will. You know, we have to get our products ready before the Christmas season. W: Youve been doing a wonderful job. I especially like your new design of the toys. M: Hope theyll s

18、ell well in the Christmas season. W: I am sure they will. Oh, they are announcing my flight. I have to go now. M: Bye and take care. W: Bye. Where were the two speakers? 解析 本题询问谈话人是在什么地方。根据开头提到的see off“送行”和结尾提到的flight“航班”就可以确定两人是在机场。抓住这几个关键词便可以找出正确答案。因此C项为正确答案。2.A.She was busy working.B.She was havi

19、ng a holiday.C.She wanted to get relaxed.D.She wanted to shop for Christmas.答案:A听力原文 Why didnt Helen come to see Mary off? 解析 题目询问海伦为什么没给玛丽送行。此题的关键词是busy“很忙”。因此A项为正确答案。其他选项在原文中没有提及。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.To make an apology.B.To place an order.C.To ask about delivery.D.To cancel an appointment.答案:

20、C听力原文 M: Hello，ABC Company，what can I do for you? W: This is Jenny Black from the Smith Company. Can I speak to Mr. Peter Hall please? M: Speaking. W: Mr. Hall, I am calling about the delivery of the printers. M: when did you order them? W: About a week ago. And they should have been here yesterday.

21、 M: Im sorry about that. Well, lets see what can be done. You printers can be delivered tomorrow. W: Tomorrow morning will be fine, so what time can we expect your truck? M: should we say between 10 and 11? W: Good. M: My apologies for the delay. Bye! W: Bye. Why does the woman call the man? 解析 题目询问

22、女士打电话的目的。女士询问送货的事，因此选项C“calling about the delivery of the printer”(询问交货)为正确答案。选项D“取消约会”在对话中没有提及。选项A“道歉”和选项B“下订单”均为错项。4.A.Trucks.B.Printers.C.Phones.D.Cameras.答案:B听力原文 What product has the woman ordered? 解析 题目询问该女士订购过什么产品。选项B“打印机”为正确答案。选项C和D在原文中都没有提及。选项A“truck”听起来很像product，但根据上下文之间的联系可判断其为错误选项。5.A.Fo

23、r the late payment.B.For the damaged products.C.For the lost goods.D.For the delayed delivery.答案:D听力原文 Why does the man feel sorry? 解析 题目询问为什么男士觉得抱歉。从男士最后一句话里“My apologies for the delay”表明了他是在为延迟而道歉。选项D为正确答案。选项A、B和C在对话中均没有提及。Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage

24、. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases that you hear on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks. The third reading is for you to

25、 check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to you all. We are pleased to have you here to visit our company. Today, we will first 1 you around our company, and then you will go and see our 2 and research center. The research center was 3 just a year ago. You may as

26、k any questions you have during the visit. We will 4 to make your visit comfortable and worthwhile. Again, I would like to extend a warmest welcome to all of you on behalf of our company, and I hope that you will enjoy your stay here and 5 . (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. 答案:show听力原文Ladies and gentlemen, W

27、elcome to you all. We are pleased to have you here to visit our company. Today, we will first show you around our company, and then you will go and see our factory and research center. The research center was built just a year ago. You may ask any questions you have during the visit. We will do our

28、best to make your visit comfortable and worthwhile. Again, I would like to extend a warmest welcome to all of you on behalf of our company, and I hope that you will enjoy your stay here and have a good time. 2.答案:factory3.答案:built4.答案:do our best5.答案:have a good timePart Vocabulary and StructureDire

29、ctions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate an

30、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. How much does it _ to take the online training course?A.costB.giveC.payD.spend答案:A解析 本题考查词义辨析。cost，spend和pay都可表示“花费；支出”，但用法不同。cost的主语是某物，常见用法为sth. co

31、sts sb. some money，表示某物花了某人多少钱；而pay和spend的主语都是人。pay的常见用法为to pay sb. some money for sth.某人为某物付钱给某人。例如：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.(我每个月要付给他们20英镑的房租。)spend常用于以下结构：(1)spend time/money on sth.在上花费时间/金钱。例如：I spent two hours on this math problem.(这道数学题花了我两个小时。)(2)spend time/money

32、 (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事。例如：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.(造这座桥花了他们两年时间。)give表示“给”，不符合句意，可直接排除。题中it是形式主语，真正的主语是to take the online training course。事物作主语，只能选cost表示“花费”，因此选项A为正确答案。问题:2. If you need more information, please contact us _ telephone or email.A.inB.byC.onD.for答案:B解析 本题考查介

33、词用法。by表示方式，by telephone or email意为“用电话或电子邮件方式联系”。in表示“在里”；on表示“在上”；for表示“目的”。因此选项B为正确答案。问题:3. Mr. Smith used to smoke _ but he has given it up recently.A.immediatelyB.roughlyC.heavilyD.completely答案:C解析 本题考查副词用法。smoke“吸烟”，用heavily来修饰，表示程度很深，表示“吸烟很多，烟瘾很大”。immediately“立刻”；roughly“大致；差不多”；completely“完全地

34、”。因此，选项C为正确答案。问题:4. He was speaking so fast _ we could hardly follow him.A.whatB.asC.butD.that答案:D解析 本题考查so.that.句型。so.that.表示“如此以至于”。这个句型的结构是：so+形容词或副词+that+句子，或so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that+句子，或so+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子。根据题意，选项D为正确答案。例如：I have so many assignments that I cannot finish them in a week.(作

35、业太多，以至于我一星期也做不完。)问题:5. Please call me back _ you see this message.A.as well asB.as early asC.as far asD.as soon as答案:D解析 本题考查词组辨析。as soon as表示“一就”例如：Ill tell him as soon as I see him.(我一见到他就告诉他。)根据题意可知选项D为正确答案。as well as“还有”、“不但而且”值得注意的是，在“A as well as B”的结构里，语意的重点在A，不在B。因此，“He can speak Spanish as

36、well as English.”的译文应该是：“他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语。”as early as为同级比较，as early as possible“尽可能早地”。as far as:(1)表示“到那么远”。例如：The children walked as far as the lake.(孩子们一直走到湖边那么远。)(2)表示程度或范围，“就；尽”例如：as far as I know(就我所知)。问题:6. We havent enough rooms for everyone, so some of you will have to _ a room.A.shareB.st

37、ayC.spareD.live答案:A解析 本题考查动词辨析。share意为“分享；共享”，常用搭配为share sth. with sb. 例如：to share a room with sb.(与某人共住一个房间)；stay“暂住，逗留”；spare“抽出，匀出(时间)”，例如：Can you spare a couple of hours on Thursday?(星期四你能抽出几个小时的时间吗?)live“生活”。根据题意，选项A为正确答案。问题:7. Before _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

38、A.applyB.applyingC.appliedD.to apply答案:B解析 本题考查动词的时态与语态。apply的意思是“申请；应用”。题中表示“申请”。四个选项中apply为动词原形；applied为动词的过去分词；applying是现在分词形式；to apply是动词不定式。题中before为连词，状语从句中，如果主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，从句的主语和be动词可省略。主句中的主语you与apply之间是主谓关系，因此选择动词的现在分词，所以选项B为正确答案。问题:8. If you want to join the club, youll have to _ this for

39、m first.A.put upB.try outC.fill inD.set up答案:C解析 本题考查词组辨析。put up“张贴布告”，例如：She put up a notice about the school trip to Italy。(她张贴出一张有关学校组织去意大利旅游的通知。)try out“实验；试用”。fill in“填写”，例如：to fill in the application form(填写申请表)。set up“创办，建立”，例如：The group plans to set up an import company.(该集团计划创办一家进口公司。)根据题意，

40、选项C为正确答案。问题:9. _ the rain stops before 12 oclock, we will have to cancel the game.A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless答案:D解析 本题考查连词辨析。as可以引导原因状语从句，还可以引导时间状语从句，常表示“随着”；“一边，一边”之意。I saw him as he was getting off the bus.(正当他下公共汽车时，我看见了他。)since引导时间状语从句，“自从”。while引导时间状语从句，常表示“当的时候”，例如：While she was making a phone

41、call, I was writing a letter.(当她在打电话的时候，我在写信。)unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if.not.“除非，否则”例如：One cant learn a foreign language well unless he studies hard.(一个人除非刻苦学习，否则学不好外语。)因此，选项D为正确答案。问题:10. As the price of oil keeps _, people have to pay more for driving a car.A.to go upB.going upC.gone upD.go up答案:B解析 本题考查

42、动词搭配。keep表示“保持”时，后面要求加动名词。go up为动词原形，表示“(价格)上升”，to go up是动词不定式结构，gone up是过去分词，going up是现在分词或动名词，因此选项B为正确答案。Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding

43、space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. What a (wonder) _ party it was! I enjoyed every minute of it.答案:wonderful解析 本题考查词性转换。本题关键词party是名词，要求用形容词来修饰，因此将wonder变成wonderful，以满足语法要求。问题:2. The film turned out to be (successful) _ than we had expected.答案:more successful解析 本题考查形容词比较级，其基本结构为：形容词比较级+than。形容词比较级的构成是在

44、单音节形容词词尾加er；以辅音+y结尾的单词改y为i，再加er；双音节及多音节形容词前加more。因为successful是多音节形容词，因此，空格处应填more successful。例如：He is fatter than I.(他比我胖。)This meeting is more important than that one.(这次会议比那次会议更重要。)问题:3. Readers are not allowed (bring) _ food and drinks into the library at any time.答案:to bring解析 本题考查动词固定短语和被动语态。al

45、low的用法为allow sb. to do sth.题中为被动语态，即to be allowed to do sth.因此，allow后面加to do结构，所以，空格处应填to bring。问题:4. The manager has promised that she will deal with the matter (immediate) _.答案:immediately解析 本题考查词性转换。该句的谓语为will deal with the matter，可以确定该空格处应填副词来修饰谓语动词。英语中，副词常常由形容词词尾加ly构成。因此，空格处应填immediate的副词形式，即im

46、mediately，表示“立刻，马上”。问题:5. We are looking forward to (work) _ with you in the future.答案:working解析 本题考查动词搭配。look forward to后接动名词形式，表示“期待，盼望做某事”。因此，空格处应填入work的动名词形式，即working。例如：We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.(我们盼望尽早收到你的回信。)Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your

47、 reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement

48、there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an ap

49、plication form, so that you can join if you would like to try it. Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary printed books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for c

50、hildren. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette players. They are sent and returned by post, free of charge. When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The eas

51、y way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible. In that case you will need to use ou

52、r website, or buy one or more of our catalogues (目录). 1. According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so that they can _.A.read ordinary booksB.order cassette playersC.buy Calibre cassettesD.use the library service答案:D解析 细节题。根据文章第一段第三句“With it we are sendin

53、g you an application form，so that you can join if you would like to try it.”(随函我们还寄给您一张申请表，如果您想尝试一下我们图书馆的业务，您就可以加入我们。)可以判断出，填写申请表的目的就是使用图书馆这项业务，因此选项D是正确答案。我们从第二段可以得知借阅磁带的人主要是因为视力问题而不能阅读普通印刷品，所以选项A是错误的。选项B的意思是订购录音机，选项C的意思是购买录音磁带。因此B、C均为错误选项。2. Calibre library provides service mainly for people who su

54、ffer from _.A.hearing difficultiesB.mental illnessesC.sight problemsD.heart troubles答案:C解析 细节题。根据文章第二段第一句“Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary printed books because of sight problems.”(卡利布尔图书馆旨在为因为视力问题不能阅读普通印刷书的读者提供阅读的乐趣。)可以得知服务对象是因视力问题不能阅读的人。因此选

55、项C为正确答案。选项A的意思是听力障碍，选项B的意思是精神病，选项D的意思是心脏病，文章均没有提及。3. The service of sending and returning books by post is _.A.not available to childrenB.paid by the usersC.free of chargeD.not provided答案:C解析 细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句话“They are sent and returned by post, free of charge.”(这些磁带可以免费通过邮递方式借阅和返还。)可以得知这项服务是免费的，因此，选项C是正确答案。由文章第二段第二句“We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for children.”(目前我们拥有7000多本消遣书，其中包括1000本特别为儿童准备的书籍。)可判断出孩子也可以享受这项