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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟394大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟394大学三级(A)模拟394Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.D.Boss and clerk.答案:A解析W: John, what are you doing on your computer? Dont you remember your promise?M: Yes, I remember. Im no
2、t playing games but typing my homework.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?2.A.In the shop.B.In the restaurant.C.In the office.D.In the hotel.答案:B解析W: Do you have a table for six people?M: Certainly, Madam. Its at the corner but near the window, through which you can see th
3、e sea.Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?3.A.He didnt see the movie.B.The movie could have been better.C.The movie is the most wonderful movie hes ever seen.D.The movie is the worst one hes ever seen.答案:C解析W: Did you see the movie last night in the new cinema?M: Yes. Ive never seen a
4、 better film in my life.Q: What does the man mean?4.A.Help him on the exam.B.Lend him his notes.C.Write notes for him.D.Ask others to help him.答案:B解析W: Im worried about the classes I missed last week.M: Take it easy. There is a month before the exam. I will lend you the notes I took in class last we
5、ek.Q: What is the man going to do?5.A.Listen halfheartedly to the teacher in class.B.Pay attention when teacher speaks English.C.Follow the teachers spoken English.D.Follow the teachers advice on speaking English.答案:D解析W: I cant understand why you can speak English so well in such a short time.M: If
6、 you pay attention to what our teacher says, you will speak as well as me.Q: What does the man mean?Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Comedies.B.Horror films.C.Mystery films.D.Crime films.答案:C解析M:Do you feel like going to the cinema?W:Oh,yes,lets do thatM:Well,where shall we go and what shall we se
7、e?W:Well,what kind of films do you like9M:WellI like all sorts of films reallyMy favorite sorts of films are like Star WarsYou know,the fantasy,special effect ones that you can escape into another worldUmI like mystery filmsdo you like mystery films?W:Yes. I doBut I dont like horror films because th
8、eyreally give me nightmaresM:I dont like horror films eitherTheyre a sort of stupid and unbelievableI do like crime films,you know where you follow the detective and try to guess who the murderer isW:What about a good comedy or a good musical,something like that?M:No,no,I dont like things like that
9、reallyW:The trouble is there are not many good ones around these daysTell you whatM:Whats that?W:Why dont we ring up the ABC and find out whats on?Then we can decideM:Thats a good ideabecause I havent got an evening paperThats definitely the best thing we ought to doWhat films do both the man and th
10、e woman like?从Speaker 1和Speaker 2的对话中“I like mystery films,do you like mystery films”“Yes,I do”即可判断出他们都喜欢的电影。所以选项C符合题意。2.A.Unreasonable.B.Horrible.C.Frightening.D.Stupid and unbelievable.答案:D解析What does the man think of horror films? 从Speaker 1所说的话“I dont like horror films eitherTheyre a sort of stu
11、pid and unbelievable”中可直接判断出选项D为正确答案。 3.A.To ring up the ABC and find out what s on.B.To watch TV because there is a good musical on.C.To read an evening paper and find out what s on.D.To stay at home because there are no good films.答案:A解析What do they decide to do?从Speaker 2所提出的建议“Why dont we ring u
12、p the ABC and find out whats on?”以及Speaker 1所做出的回答“Thats a good idea”即可判断出正确答案是选项A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4.A.To live in the suburbs.B.To live in the city.C.To work in New York.D.To have some changes.答案:B解析M: You like living in New York, dont you?W: Oh, I love it. Its so convenient. I can take the bu
13、s to work or the subway or a taxi. And theres so much to do.M: I know what you mean. Id like to live in the city, but living in the suburbs is better for Michelle. Trees, grass. There are a lot of good things about suburban living.W: I grew up in suburbs, remember? So I know. But, as a working woman
14、, I think New York has all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes.M: The truth is, Michelle has lived in suburbs for more than ten years. It is very hard for her to leave her friends.W: I dont think so. Michelle is at the right age. There are lots of things for her here.M: But Im afraid that
15、she cannot adapt herself to the new environment.W: Dont worry. It is never too late to learn or change.M: OK, I will think about it.What is the womans choice? 解析 根据女士的话I love it. Its so convenient. But, as a working woman, I think New York has all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes. 可知,她喜
16、欢生活在城市,故选B。 5.A.He doesnt want to live in the city.B.He likes to eat tomatoes.C.Hes afraid that her daughter cant adapt to the city life.D.He will adopt the womans advice.答案:C解析What do you know about the man? 解析 根据But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herself to the new environment. 可知,男士怕自己的女儿不能适应新环境
17、,故选C。 Section C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where did the housewives learn about the offer of free goods?They learned about the offer of free goods at _.答案:the supermarket解析 All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for he
18、r shopping. For this was what the no rice just inside the entrance promised. It said: Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day! For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave
19、up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. In vain her husband tried to dissuade her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free. On Friday morning, aft
20、er she had finished shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back into the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. Mad am, he said, holding out his hand, I wa
21、nt to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free. Where did the housewives learn about the offer of free goods?2. What did the notice inside the entrance say?The notice just inside the entrance said: Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets fr
22、ee goods. _.答案:This may be your lucky day解析What did the notice inside the entrance say?3. What did Mrs. Edwards hope?She hoped to be _.答案:the lucky customer解析What did Mrs. Edwards hope?4. How did Mrs. Edwards go shopping?She went shopping _.答案:by car解析How did Mrs. Edwards go shopping?5. What did Mrs
23、. Edwards get in the end?In the end she got _.答案:a free packet of tea解析What did Mrs. Edwards get in the end?Part StructureSection A问题:1. While he _ the flowers it began to rain. He put up his umbrella and went on watering them.A.wateringB.was wateringC.wateredD.had watered答案:B当while,when等连词引导时间状语从句时
24、,从句谓语动词一般用进行时态,这里表达过去的事情,所以选择过去进行时,即过去正在进行的动作,所以选B。问题:2. He is one of the leaders _ to attend the important international conference.A.who have been invitedB.who has been invitedC.whom they have invited himD.whom has been invited答案:A解析 本题考查主谓一致。句中的定语从句是修饰the leaders而不是He,所以从句的谓语应该用复数形式,故选项A为正确答案。避错指
25、南 B项的谓语动词是单数,与主语不一致。因为关系代词需要在定语从句中充当成分,而在选项C中主、谓、宾三个成分都不缺,因此C项的定语从句不成立。D项中whom不能作从句的主语,并且谓语用的是单数,故以上三项均不正确。问题:3. the fund is concerned, I do not think it matters.A.In caseB.As far asC.As long asD.As much as答案:B解析该题考查的是状语从句。as far as意思为“就而言”,引导状语从句。问题:4. Hellen is fond of light music, _ her brother i
26、s keen on rock and roll.A.whenB.andC.whileD.for答案:C考点 连词的用法 解析 四个可供选择的连词中,只有while可表示对比之意,有“而”的意思。故选C。 问题:5. _, she failed in the English Exam.A.She tried hardB.As she tried muchC.Hard as she triedD.tried as she答案:C解析 本题考查让步状语从句,此题的考点在于as在引导让步状语从句中的用法,其意为“虽然,尽管”,通常可以和although或though换用。as引导的让步状语从句,语气相
27、对较强,被强调的形容词、名词或副词要放在as之前,采用倒装形式。其结构为:形容词/名词/分词/副词/动词+as+主语+行为动词/系动词,主句的主语+谓语,故选C);注意点:使用though,although时,避免but与其连用。问题:6. _ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A.If were IB.I wereC.Were ID.Was I答案:C解析 此题考查虚拟语气的倒装结构。在虚拟条件状语中如果有were,should,had这三个词,可以用倒装结构省略it为:“Were/Should/Had+主语”的形式。问题:7. Wh
28、en I was a child, I _ for a swim, if the weather was fine.A.will goB.was goingC.would goD.had gone答案:C解析该题考查的是时态。would十动词原形,表示“过去常常做某事”,与“used+动词不定式”表达的意思相同。问题:8. Our new sales manager found out that _ the job done is not as easy as it first appears.A.getB.gotC.gottenD.getting答案:D解析 本题考查动名词的用法。由于从句中
29、缺少主语,所以get只能转化为动名词getting,构成动名词词组“getting the job done”作宾语从句的主语,故D项为正确答案。避错指南 A项、B项和C项都不具备充当名词的功能,不能作主语,故排除。问题:9. It was _ he lost his mobile phone that he didnt call you back.A.forB.asC.becauseD.since答案:C状语从句。在强调句型中,如强调原因状语从句,要用because来引导这个从句。问题:10. In our English class, our teacher pays great atte
30、ntion _ conversational skills.A.onB.atC.forD.to答案:D固定搭配。pay attention to为固定搭配,意思是“对重视”。Section B问题:1. Even though (give) _ every opportunity, they would not try.答案:given解析 这是一个省略的让步状语从句,省略了主语和谓语全句应为:Even though they were given every opportunity, they would not try.问题:2. He had required that she (acc
31、ompany) _ him to Brussels.答案:accompany问题:3. I have seen people (spend) _ too much time on the problem and too little time on the solution.答案:spending问题:4. Did you use to (play) _ football at school?答案:play本题测试的是动词词组used to的用法。used to后面加上动词原形用来说明过去的习惯和状态,但是现在已经不这样了。问题:5. The football team hoped that
32、they (win)_ another glorious victory soon.答案: would winPart Reading Comprehension It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them m
33、ay have an interesting story. However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, som
34、e men went to America from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didnt know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didnt understand the questions exactly, they answered: we come from Hamburg. One of the Americans
35、 was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called hamburgers. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by lots of people coming from different nationalities. 1. According to the text, English is _.A.older than Chi
36、neseB.as old as ChineseC.not so old as ChineseD.very hard to learn答案:C2. Hamburg originally isA.a kind of foodB.a round piece of beefC.a city in GermanyD.the name of a village答案:C3. Which statement is correct according to the passage?A.At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B.Few Americans like ham
37、burgers.C.Hamburgers are made of ham.D.Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.答案:D4. _ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A.AmericansB.The authorC.GermansD.Europeans答案:A5. After reading this story, we know the word hamburger comes from _.A.China because it has a long historyB.English because Germa
38、ns dont speak EnglishC.English speakers because they love eating itD.America because they give it that name答案:D You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion (输血) because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be ta
39、ken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a persons blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color
40、and height, is inherited from parents. Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence, it is often called the universal donor (通
41、用献血者). For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (liquid) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is
42、possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion. There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For
43、 example, some American Indian groups have nearly100 percent type O. 1. If the blood is too different from your own in blood transfusion, _.A.it may save youB.it has no effectC.it could kill youD.it is very safe答案:C解析如果血型完全不同,会导致被输血者死亡,故选C。2. People with type B blood can receive blood type _.A.ABB.B
44、C.AD.both B and O答案:D解析B型血只能接受同血型血或者O型血,故选D。3. If you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is _.A.type ABB.exactly the same type as yoursC.a mixture of salt, plasma, and type OD.either A or O答案:B解析与其输入一些盐剂和血浆使你的血与输入的血相同,倒不如找到与自己完全匹配的血型,故选B。4. Which of the following statements is TRU
45、E?A.There is no relationship between blood and nationality.B.Almost all of some American Indian groups have type O.C.Blood type isnt inherited from parents.D.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, the rarest is type O.答案:B解析血型与民族之间是有联系的,A选项错误;血型是遗传的,C选项错误;在欧洲人及其后裔中,最罕见的血型是AB型而不是O型,D选项错误,故选
46、B。5. The passage is mainly about _.A.the relationship between blood and nationalityB.transfusionC.human blood typesD.blood and gene答案:C解析根据全文可知,本文主要讨论了人的血型,故选C。 An Introduction To Writing Paragraphs Definition of A Paragraph A paragraph is a group of sentences which presents and develops one idea or
47、 one aspect of an idea. Placement and Length of A Paragraph The basic rules to follow for the length of the paragraphs you write is : make the paragraph long enough to develop it scentral idea clearly and completely. Dont make a paragraph so short that its content is not well explained; dont make a
48、paragraph so long that it contains ideas that do not relate to the central idea or becomes repetitions and boring. Kinds of Paragraphs Paragraphs can be classified in two ways : by what they do and by the kind they are. When we think of them in terms of what they do, we find that paragraphs can have
49、 four different functions : they can be used as introductions, as support for or development of a topic, as transitions, or as conclusions. When we think of paragraphs in terms of the kind they are, we find that there are four basic types of paragraphs that include all prose writing: exposition, arg
50、umentation, description, and narration. Paragraphs and Longer Forms of Writing Just as groups of related words make up sentences and groups of related sentences make up paragraphs, groups of related paragraphs make up longer pieces of writing, such as essays, reports, research papers, business and s
51、ocial letters, technical manuals, articles, stories, and chapters in books. Subheadings Contents Definition of a paragraph. A group of sentences which 1 one idea. 2 of a paragraph. Make the paragraph long enough to develop its 3 clearly and completely. Kinds of paragraph. Four different functions an
52、d 4 of paragraphs. Paragraphs and longer forms ofwriting. Groups of 5 make up longer pieces of writing. 1.答案:presents and develops文章中指出,段落是由代表和展开一个中心思想或中心思想的一个方面的一组句子组成的。提纲中把句子简写了,one idea前面应用动词,所以是presents and develops。2.答案:placement and length在介绍段落的布局和长度时,从第三部分的小标题可看出,填placement and length才符合题意。3.
53、答案:central idea在介绍段落的布局和长度时,文章指出段落的长度应该足够清楚且完整的展开它所要表达的中心思想,故应填central idea。4.答案:four basic types在介绍到各种各样的段落的时候,文章指出如果从段落的作用来说,它有四种功能;如果从段落的种类来说,可以有四种基本的种类提纲中已经填写了四种不同的功能,故填four basic types才符合题意。5.答案:related paragraphs文中指出,就像一些相关的词组成了句子,而一些相关的句子又组成了段落一样,一些相关的段落可以组成更长一些的文章,故应填related paragraphs。A-inv
54、esting activitiesB-accounting systemC-balance sheetD-Certified Public AccountantE-cost accountingF-financial accountingG-cash flowH-deflationI-financial forecastJ-income statementK-management accountingL-inflationM-return of investmentN-tax accountingO-capital stockP-cost principle1. _现金流转 _管理会计答案:G
55、,K2. _注册会计师 _损益表答案:D,J3. _通货紧缩 _成本原则答案:H,P4. _投资回报 _资产负债表答案:M,C5. _财务预测 _通货膨胀答案:I,L Usually one and a half hours before departure, the check-in counters open and passengers begin to check in for their flight. A passenger service agent checks the passengers ticket and his reservations status. The ticket must be the right one and the status should be OK. If the passenger has any baggage to check in, the agent weighs it and takes care of it. Each first-class passenger ha
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