[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟97_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟97大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟97大学三级(A)模拟97Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer

3、Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The mans teacher.B.The mans English score.C.The mans job.D.The mans study.答案:D听力原文M: Ive been working really hard in the past semester and I got a B in the English test.W: Well done. How about your maths?Q: What are the man and wo

4、man discussing?解析 此题属于推理判断题。题目询问男士和女士在讨论什么：闲为他们讨论的是男士的英语和数学测试成绩，所以选项D(男士的学习)为止确答案。避错指南 选项A(男士的老师)和选项C(男士的工作)文中都未提到，应排除；选项B(男士的英语成绩)，文中虽提到男士的英语成绩，但女士之后又询问男士的数学情况，因此两人共同谈论的是男士的学习考试，所以选项B不如选项D合适。2.A.Why no news is good news.B.Why everything is so slow.C.Why her family has forgotten about her.D.Why she

5、didnt hear from her family.答案:D听力原文W: No mail for me today? They must have forgotten about me. I hope everything is all right at home.M: No news is good news. Remember many things are slow these days.Q: What are they talking about?解析 题目询问他们在谈论什么。对话中女士很失望地说“今天还没有我的邮件吗?希望家里一切都好”，由此可知答案为选项D(女士为什么没有收到家里

6、的信)。避错指南 选项A(为什么没有消息就是好消息)和选项B(为什么现在各种事情都很慢)只是男士安慰女士所用的话，而不是所讨论的问题。选项C(为什么她的家人忘记了他)只是女士没有收到家信而说的一句沮丧的话而已。此外要注意的是对话中“must have done”结构用于表示对过去事件的猜测。3.A.She is depending on the man.B.She might be able to help the man.C.She will do anything the man asks.D.She cant hear what the man has said.答案:B听力原文M: C

7、ould I ask you to do me a favor?W: That depends on what it is.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 题目询问女士的话是什么意思。男士问“可以帮忙吗?”，女士问答说“那要看是什么事情”，因此叫以推出女士必须先知道男士要求什么才能决定是否帮忙，所以选项B(她可能会帮忙)为正确答案。避错指南 选项C(她会做男士要求的任何事情)显然不合对话中女士所说的“要看是什么事情”，她并不是任何事情都会为男士做，所以排除。选项A(她依赖男士)和选项D(她听不到男士在说什么)显然与对话内容不符，应排除。4.A.She is una

8、ble to swim.B.She doesnt like swimming.C.She doesnt like the boy.D.She has no time to swim.答案:D听力原文M: Jane, lets go swimming.W: Swim? Are you joking? We have an exam tomorrow, and I must prepare for it.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 题目询问女士的话是什么意思。对话中女上表示很惊奇，因为第二天就要考试了，她要复习准备，可以推断出选项D(没时间游泳)为正确答案。避错指

9、南 选项A(她不会游泳)、选项B(她不喜欢游泳)和选项C(她不喜欢这位男士)这些对话中并未提及，也不能明显推知，因此均予以排除。5.A.He was on vacation.B.He was sick.C.He was moving a bed.D.He was working for another company.答案:B听力原文W: Nice to see you again, John. I hope youre feeling better.M: Im fine now. Having to work so hard, Im afraid Ill be back in bed aga

10、in soon.Q: What happened to the man?解析 题目询问该男士发生了什么事情。由女士的话“希望你感觉好一点”以及男士说“我可能会重新回到床上”可以推断出男士之前生过病。因此可确定选B项(病了)。避错指南 这类需要做出推测的题目一定要根据对话内容加以综合考虑，做出合理而有逻辑的推测。选项A(在度假)、选项C(在搬床)和选项D(在为另一家公司工作)显然都无法从对话中推出。Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There

11、are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then

12、you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.On Wuji Road.B.On the shopping street.C.Outside Huadu Department Store.D.We dont know.答案:C听力原文 9-10M: Now, Li Ying, did you get a good view of the accident?W: O

13、h, yes. I was standing outside Huadu Department Store and I saw it all quite clearly.M: Do you know what time it was?W: Yes. It was seventeen to three in the afternoon. My watch always keeps good time, you know.M: Good. Now, how fast was the truck moving?W: Well, quite slowly, about 10 miles an hour

14、. It was coming up Wuji Road and I suppose the driver realized the lights were going to change. But they were still red when he went over them.M: I see. What about the ear?W: It was coming along the shopping street at about 30 miles per hour. The driver braked when he saw the truck crossing the stre

15、et.M: Did you see what colour the traffic light was?W: Yes, it changed to yellow just before the truck crossed it.9. Where was the woman when the accident happened? 对话中有I was standing outside Huadu Department Store之话。 2.A.At 2:17 p.m.B.At 3:43 p.m.C.At 2:43 p.m.D.At 17:00.答案:C听力原文When did the accide

16、nt take place? 对话中有时间seventeen to three。 Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.To live in the suburbs.B.To live in the city.C.To work in New York.D.To have some changes.答案:B听力原文 6-7M: You like living in New York, dont you?W: Oh, I love it. Its so convenient. I can take the bus to work or the subwa

17、y or a taxi. And theres so much to do.M: I know what you mean. Id like to live in the city, but living in the suburbs is better for Michelle. Trees, grass. There are a lot of good things about suburban living.W: I grew up in suburbs, remember? So I know. But, as a working woman, I think New York has

18、 all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes.M: The truth is, Michelle has lived in suburbs for more than ten years. It is very hard for her to leave her friends.W: I dont think so. Michelle is at the right age. There are lots of things for her here.M: But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herse

19、lf to the new environment.W: Dont worry. It is never too late to learn or change.M: OK, I will think about it.Q6. What is the womans choice? 解析 根据女士的话I love it. Its so convenient. But, as a working woman, I think New York has all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes. 可知，她喜欢生活在城市，故选B。 4.A.He

20、 doesnt want to live in the city.B.He likes to eat tomatoes.C.Hes afraid that her daughter cant adapt to the city life.D.He will adopt the womans advice.答案:C听力原文What do you know about the man? 解析 根据But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herself to the new environment. 可知，男士怕自己的女儿不能适应新环境，故选C。 Section C

21、Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short p

22、hrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is the role of the newspaper? The newspaper is an important _. 答案:source of

23、 information听力原文 11-15 The late American humorist, Will Rogers, used to say, All I know is what I read in the newspapers. This was a bit boasting for humorous purposes, but it is true that newspapers are an important source of information. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this wa

24、y learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they dont have time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page; at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines. There are newspapers to satisfy every r

25、eader. In the big cities there are many types of papers, with several different editions every day. In small town, there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly. Most newspapers have several sections, especially on Sundays when the editio

26、n is larger than usual. There are, in addition to the front page with the most important news, the sports section, the society page, the amusement section, a business page, and the editorials, etc. 11. What is the role of the newspaper? 在第一遍听句子“This was a bit boasting for humorous purposes，but it is

27、 true that newspapers are an important source of information.”时，发现有关newspaper的作用便在于此。因此，考生在听第二遍时即可听抄下来。 2. If you are in a hurry, what kind of method can you use to read the newspaper? You can just have a glance _. 答案:at the headlines听力原文If you are in a hurry, what kind of method can you use to read

28、 the newspaper? 同样，此处将句子“at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines.”听抄下来。 3. From the article we know that how often can the newspaper be printed? It can be printed _. 答案:daily and weekly听力原文From the article we know that how often can the newspape

29、r be printed? 听懂听力材料中两处句子“In the big cities there are many types of papers with several different editions every day.”和“In some areas the paper is printed weekly”并来结合问题“how often can the newspaper be printed?”来做。 4. What is the characteristic about Sundays newspaper? Its edition is _. 答案:larger than

30、 usual听力原文What is the characteristic about Sundays newspaper? 将句子“Most newspapers have several sections，especially on Sundays when the edition is larger than usual.”听抄出。 5. Why do people read the newspaper everyday? They want to learn what is going on _. 答案:in the world听力原文Why do people read the new

31、spaper everyday? 将句子“Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way learn what is going on in the world.”听抄出。当然，对于问题“Why do people read the newspaper everyday?(为什么人们每天看报?)”的理解也至关重要。因为听不懂问题，就无法做题。 Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically c

32、orrect sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on

33、 the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 问题:1. The two companies havent _ the price of the new product.A.agreed toC.agreed withB.agreed onD.agreed in答案:B本题考点是短语辨析。agree to后接表“建议、计划、安排”的词，agree with后接sb或表示“意见、看法”的词，agree on后接表示“具体协议的文件、计划、行动”等名词，意为“在某方面意见一致”。本句大意：这两家公司在新产品的价格上还未达成一致。

34、问题:2. Having decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up答案:A本题测试的是动词短语的辨析。全句的意思是：“我们决定了要租房子后，便开始联系市里所有的房屋经销处。”set about意为“开始，着手”；set sth. down意为“记载，登记，卸下”；set out意为“出发，动身，启程”；set up意为“建立”。根据句意，应选答案A。问题:3. We are very short

35、 _ water.A.withB.ofC.forD.to答案:B考点分析 本题考的是形容词short与介词的搭配，short with表示“对粗暴，无礼”，short of表示“缺少，短少”，short for表示“的缩略，简称”，short不和，to构成短语；所以选B)。常与for搭配的形容词还有：be good for(适于，用处)，be famous for(因而著名)，be responsible for(对某事有责任的)；注意点：注意短语固定搭配用法。问题:4. It is a rule that _ wins the election will gain the support o

36、f both parties.A.whoC.whoeverB.no matter whoD.whomever答案:C丛句中缺少主语，所以空格处应填上whoever，相当于“any person who”。句意：无论谁赢得了选举都会获得两党的支援，这是一条法则。问题:5. While _ the novel, I didnt think I would identify with the characters in it.A.readB.having readC.being readingD.reading答案:D本题测试的是非谓语动词的用法。全句的意思是：“在读这本小说时，我认为自己还不能辨别

37、其中的人物。”I和read构成主谓关系。“While reading the novel”实际上是“While I was reading the novel”的缩略形式。根据句意，应选答案D。问题:6. Is Philip over his cold yet? He _. He went ice-skating yesterday. A.had toB.ought toC.must beD.must have答案:D本题测试的是情态动词表示猜测的用法。全句的意思是：“他感冒肯定好了。昨天他还去滑冰了呢。”“must+动词完成式”表示对过去行为的推断，具有较大的可能性，意为“一定，想必”。例如

38、：She must have gone through a lot她一定吃过很多苦。此句中“He must have.”是“He must have been over his cold.”的省略，从后半句“他昨天去滑冰”可看出“他感冒肯定好了”，这是对过去事实的推断。所以应选答案D。问题:7. Those naughty boys were caught _ in the river again.A.to fishB.fishedC.fishingD.having fished答案:C解析本题考查的是现在分词的用法。现在分词放在另一动作之后，表示主语在进行谓语动向所表示的动作的同时正在进行另

39、一个动作，此时现在分词对谓语动词起修饰或陪衬的作用。因此C项为正确答案。避错指南 A项和B项均不能用于catch之后，因为catch的常见用法是catch sbdoing sth(发现某人正在做某事)，转换为被动用法则是sbbe caught doing sth.，因此这两个选项均错误。D项使用的是现在分词的完成式，与句意不符，故排除。问题:8. Lydia _ there before she went to New York.A.has livedB.livingC.livesD.had been living答案:D解析 从句中的动词went是过去时形式，表明主句动作也发生在过去，而“l

40、ive”这一延续性动作一直持续到Lydia went to New York才完成，所以适合使用过去完成进行时。问题:9. _for many years, the singer suddenly became famous now.A.To have been ignoredB.To be ignoredC.Having ignored himD.Having been ignored答案:D考点分析 本题考查分词时态的变化，应用分词完成式，现在分词的完成式表示的动作在谓语动词表示的动词之前完成，意即，在默默无闻之后才突然成名，故选D)；问题:10. It is necessary that

41、 he _ us.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.would help答案:A和54题一样，It is necessary后从句中动词用虚拟语气，即动词原形。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Shee

42、t. 问题:1. In (compare) _ to his problems, yours are almost insignificant.答案: comparison问题:2. Jacks father suggested that he (stay) _ in Paris for a few more days.答案:(should) stay解析 表示建议、命令、要求、愿望等意义的动词作为谓语动词引导宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气形式为“(should)+动词原形”。这类动词有：suggest，insist，advise，recommend，ask，demand， comma

43、nd，require，inquire 等。问题:3. They did not feel (at case) (after) their experiment (was proved) a (success).A.at caseB.afterC.was provedD.success答案:B此句子中时间状语从句为固定搭配notuntil，所以应把after改为until。问题:4. It is very silly of you _ (sit) here and do nothing to help.答案:to sit考点分析 有一些形容词后面接“of+名词(或代词宾格) +不定式”；在“形容

44、词+of+ n+to do”结构中的不定式；类似词汇：honest，bad，stupid， clever，cruel，nice，rude，sensible，thoughtful，typical，wise，wrong等词用于此结构中。问题:5. Rather than (lie) _on the beach, I went into the sea.答案: lie问题:6. The coat needs (wash) _.答案:washing考点 动名词主动形式表被动 句意 这件衣服该洗了。 解析 在动词demand，deserve，need，require，stand，bear(适宜于)等之后

45、的动名词，主动形式表 被动意义。例如：His language wont bear repeating(他的话不堪重述。) 问题:7. The teacher didnt mind (help) _ the students in her spare time.答案:helping解析 动词mind后面应该接名词或动名词作宾语。类似的动词有：suggest, finish, avoid, enjoy, postpone, practise, deny, advise, miss等。问题:8. No sooner she _ (finish) reading the newspaper when

46、 students questions began arising.答案:had finishedno soonerthan结构中no sooner后动词用过去完成时，than后用过去时。问题:9. We are facing a(an) (advantage) _ situation. So try to deal with it carefully.答案:disadvantageous本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“我们正面临一种不利的形势，请仔细处理问题。”从后半句可推断出现在面临的是不利形势。所以名词advantage加上后缀-ous构成形容词，再加上否定前缀dis-变为disa

47、dvantageous，意为“不利的”。问题:10. All goods are on sale in that shop. Lets go and do some(shop) _ .答案: shopping解析 本题考查固定用法。do some shopping为固定搭配, 意为“购物”。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materi

48、als carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 35 to 39. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the c

49、orresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. When people say that Cambridge is a university town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of

50、the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, restaurants, market places and so on, but most of it is universitycolleges, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students. The town was there first. Cambrid

51、ge became a center of learning in the thirteenth century. Many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were opened so that students could live cheaply. This was the beginning of the present day college system. Today there are nearly thirty colleges. Very few students can now live in coll

52、ege for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great. Many of them live in lodgings at first and move into college for their final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning, he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week. Students are not allowed to k

53、eep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Dont try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes between lectures, as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions. If you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of the term, youll know t

54、hat you are in a university town. Stop in some place, and wait. 1. Why do people call Cambridge a university town?A.Because Cambridge is as big as a town.B.Because Cambridge is a real town with a university in it.C.Because the separating line between the university buildings and the rest of the city

55、 is not clear.D.Because Cambridges buildings match well with the rest of the town.答案:C解析 根据文章第一段第二句A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city.可知，之所以被称做大学城是因为大学的建筑和城市的其他部分之间没有明显的界限。因此答案为C)。 避错 A)“因为剑桥大学和一个城市那么大”，原文并没有这种表述；B)“因

56、为剑桥城里有个大学”，根据文章第一段首句When people say that Cambridge is a university town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it(当人们说剑桥是个大学城的时候并不是指它里面有个大学。)可知B)项错误；D)“因为剑桥大学的建筑和城市的其他部分很相配”，文章没有提及，故排除。 2. The word it (Line 5, Para.1) refers to .A.the rest of the townB.the townC.the universityD.the heart of Cambridge答案:B解析 根据文章首段末句The heart of Cambridge has its shops，restaurants，market places and so on，but most of it is universitycolleges，lib