[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟202_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟202大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟202大学三级(B)模拟202Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it.

2、After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line t

3、hrough the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.That blue shirt, please.B.No, you cant do anything for me.C.Yes, you can.D.I can do it by myself.答案:A解析What can I do for you, sir?精解 “What can I do for you?”为商店售货员常用语，意在向顾客询问“您需要些什么?”因此，A为正确答案，表明了自己的需要。2.A.Yes, it is.B.Its perfect.C.I dont like it.D.No, it

4、 isnt.答案:C解析I like Chinese food. How about you?精解 题目意为“我喜欢中餐，你呢?”只有选项C“我不喜欢。”明确表明了态度，故为正确答案。3.A.Yes, there are a lot of girls.B.No, they arent.C.About 30 girls.D.About 30 boys.答案:C解析How many girls are there in your class?精解 题目意为“你们班上有多少女生?”选项A说的是有很多，不够明确，选项D说的是有30个男生，与题意不符，B为干扰项，只有C是最合适的答案。4.A.Its o

5、ver there.B.Please give me your hand.C.OK, no problem.D.I can do it.答案:C解析Can you give me a hand with the work?精解 give sba hand意为“帮某人的忙”，因此选项C“当然，没问题。”是最合适的选项。5.A.Shes my friend.B.She had lunch.C.She passed the entrance exam.D.She is a pretty girl.答案:C解析Why is Judy so happy today?精解 题目问的是“为什么Judy今天这

6、么高兴?”这是一道逻辑推理题，比较四个选项，按常理选项 C“她通过了入学考试。”要比其他几个选项更能使Judy高兴。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 re corded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When

7、 you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.It is 10:20.B.It is 10:40.C.It is 10:3

8、0.D.We cant tell the time from their conversation.答案:B解析M: Can you tell me what time it is now?W: My watch says 10: 30,but it is always 10 minutes late.Q: What time is it now?精解 女士的表现在是10：30，但她的表总是慢10分钟，所以准确的时间是10：40。2.A.Customer and repairman.B.Patient and doctor.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secr

9、etary.答案:A解析W: How long will it take you to fix my bike?M: About half an hour.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?精解 to fix my bike意为“修理自行车”，所以说话人之间应该是顾客与修理工的关系。3.A.Shell surely go.B.Shes not interested.C.She will not go.D.She will not do her homework.答案:C解析M: Would you lik

10、e to go to the concert this evening?W: Id like to, but I have some homework to do.Q: What does the woman mean?精解 女士没有直接说是不是去听音乐会，但她说有作业要做，故可以推断她不会去听音乐会，所以选C。4.A.For Christmas Day.B.For Mothers Day.C.For his wifes birthday.D.For Fathers Day.答案:C解析W: What present would you like to give your wife for h

11、er birthday?M: I havent decided yet. But Id like to buy her some- thing special.Q: Why does the man want to buy a present for his wife?精解 此题的答案在问话里，女士问男士给妻子准备什么生日礼物，故选C。5.A.Phil Smith is not in.B.Phil Smith doesnt want to talk to the man.C.The man has got the wrong number.D.Phil Smith doesnt know th

12、e man.答案:C解析M: May I speak to Phil Smith?W: Phil Smith? There is nobody named Phil Smith.Q: What does the woman mean?精解 男士说要找Phil Smith，女士回答说这里没有这个人，所以可能是男士打错电话了，故选C。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some w

13、ords or phrases missing, The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks ac cording to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will beg

14、in. Once you are hired by a company, you will probably have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, rifle, company 1 and phone number. Presenting a business card can provide information and help to make a good impression. For example, when you 2 for a business interview, give the

15、secretary your card. Pronounce your name 3 , and explain your business purpose. Sit quietly 4 the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When you leave, 5 that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:address解析 意为“地址”，这里是和名字、职位、电话号码并列的。2.答

16、案:arrive解析 意为“到达”，此句中缺谓语，故应填入动词。3.答案:clearly解析 为“清楚地”，此句中句子主干已有，缺状语。4.答案:until解析 意为“直到”，此句缺的是连接前后两个短句的连词。5.答案:make sure解析 意为“确保，保证”。Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and grammar correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentence

17、s. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug

18、h the center.问题:1. She has _ to our views.A.given outB.given inC.given awayD.given up答案:B解析 本题考查近义词组辨析。从题干的意思来看是指她对我们的意见妥协。give out意为“发出”；give in意为“屈服”；give away意为“泄露”；give up意为“放弃”。问题:2. I didn t know what to do but then an idea suddenly _ to me.A.took placeB.occurredC.happenedD.went答案:B解析 本题考查近义词辨

19、析。happen，occur都是“突然发生”的意思，而且也均可以与to sb.连用，但an idea只能与occur搭配。问题:3. Even after he _ as the most valuable employee, he could not gather enough courage to ask his boss for a raise.A.will be namedB.had been namedC.is namedD.has been named答案:B解析 本题考查完成时态。句意：甚至当他被提名为最有价值的雇员后，他还是不能鼓足勇气要求老板给他加薪。主句为一般过去时，而从句

20、中的动作很显然发生在主句之前，因此，从句应用过去完成时。问题:4. The whole path _ electricity travels is known as a circuit.A.whichB.along whichC.along withD.in that答案:B解析 本题考查定语从句。介词along有“沿着”的意思。当定语从句中的介词提前时，定语从句应由which(修饰表物名词)或 whom(修饰表人名词)引导。问题:5. Teenagers shouldn t be _ from school although they don t do well in studies.A.d

21、isappearedB.goneC.removedD.beaten答案:C解析 本题考查近义词辨析。although引导了一个让步状语从句。从题干可知所填词要能和介词from连用。只有remove能和from连用表示“清除，开除”；disappear没有被动语态；beat不接介词from。问题:6. What she suggested at the meeting was that we _ cancel the original plan.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must答案:A解析 本题考查虚拟语气。当表语从句的先行词是能够引起虚拟语气的名词时，从句必须用虚拟语气

22、，形式为“(should)+动词原形”。能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词有一般名词，如idea， motion，plan等和能够引起虚拟语气的动词派生的名词，如ad vice，demand，desire，order，proposal，requirement，suggestion，decision等。问题:7. My uncle, as well as his three children, _ the competition.A.have joinedB.have joined inC.has joined inD.has been joined in答案:C解析 本题考查主谓一致。as well

23、as为介词引导的短语放在主语后不影响主语的数。所以谓语动词由my uncle来决定，故选 C。类似这样的短语还有：along with，accompanied by，but，except， in addition to，including，instead of，like，more than，rather than，together with等。问题:8. The electronic shaver _ before it can be used.A.needs repairingB.requires to be repairingC.should be in repairD.has to be

24、 repairable答案:A解析 本题考查词语搭配。need，require等动词表示“需要”时，要用动名词或动词不定式的被动形式作宾语，表示被动的含义，即need doing或need to be done。问题:9. In the eighteenth century, writers _ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day.A.used to spendingB.would be spendingC.used to spendD.were used to spend答案:C解析 本题考查短语辨析。句意：18世纪，

25、作家们常常在咖啡馆讨论一天的新闻。used to do表示“过去常常做某事”；而be used to doing表示“习惯于”。问题:10. Hardly _ he entered the classroom when the rain began to fall in big drops.A.he hasB.has heC.he hadD.had he答案:D解析 本题考查倒装句。在hardly/scarcelywhen句型中， hardly/scarcely后的句子要用过去完成时，而且hardly/scarcely位于句首时还要用倒装形式。hardly/scarcely.when意为“一就

26、，刚刚就”，本句意为“他刚刚进教室，雨就下大了。”Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. His sudden (decide) _ left me quite at a loss.答案:

27、decision解析 本题考查词性转换。sudden为形容词，作为定语应该修饰名词。问题:2. It s 6 o clock already. We have (bare) _ enough time to catch the train.答案:barely解析 本题考查词性转换。barely意为“仅够，几乎没有”，此处应用副词修饰动词have。问题:3. The city has been suffering from (continue) _ hot weather for two weeks.答案:continuous解析 本题考查词性转换。此处应该填形容词与hot一起修饰weather

28、。句子用了完成时，表示所发生的动作是持续不变的。 continue的形容词有continuous和continual两种形式，但continual表示“一再重复的”，即中途动作有停止的可能性；只有continuous有“持续不断”的意思。问题:4. My mother received (little) _ education than my father.答案:less解析 本题考查比较级。由连词than可知，该句子应该用比较级。问题:5. If he had remembered (close) _ the windows, the thief would not have got in.

29、答案:to close解析 本题考查词语搭配。句意；如果他能记得去关好窗户，那小偷就进不来了。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”； remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。问题:6. Though (fail) _ many times, Tim didnt lose heart.答案:having failed解析 本题考查独立成分。因为后面的句子用的是过去时，所以fail也应该用过去的时态；而此部分在整个句子中是作为独立成分存在的，因此需用现在完成时的进行时表示。问题:7. I would rather you (come) _ yesterday.

30、答案:had come解析 本题考查虚拟语气。would rather跟从句，表示主语宁愿让某人干某事。这时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时表示现在或将来要做的事；用过去完成时表示过去要做的事。问题:8. Up till now, no one except my brother and sister (tell) _ about my secret.答案:tells解析 本题考查主谓一致。except为介词引导的短语放在主语后不影响主语的数。所以谓语动词由no one来决定，故应填tells。问题:9. In (additional) _ to their public relat

31、ions staffs, some companies hire a few specialists from abroad.答案:addition解析 本题考查固定搭配。in addition to意为“除以外还有”，相当于besides。问题:10. I don t think it worthwhile (go) _ to such a place.答案:going解析 本题考查词语搭配。worthwhile意为“值得的”，后面直接跟名词或动名词。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading

32、 ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 Many visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troubling. One s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in

33、a rush. City people always seem to be hurrying to get where they are going. And they are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as th

34、ey walk along the street. You will miss smiles and brief conversations with people when you shop or dine in a restaurant. Do not think all Americans are so, because people living outside big cities and other countries as well move at a less fast pace. Americans, who live in cities such as New York,

35、Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. 1. Visitors to the United States possibly feel that city people of the country are ver

36、y _.A.busyB.kindC.troublingD.patient答案:A解析 事实细节题。由第一段的第二句话可知，访问者对美国人的印象是：城市里的人都很忙。2. In American big cities, people rarely _.A.smile to each otherB.move at a fast paceC.chat with each other in a shopD.dine away from home答案:C解析 事实细节题。从第一段的倒数第三句可见在商店购物或在餐馆就餐时，你很难看到人们微笑或交谈。3. According to the writer, A

37、merican people are _.A.unfriendly only when they are shoppingB.actually friendly to foreign visitorsC.indeed cold to foreign visitorsD.in no hurry when walking in the street答案:B解析 推理判断题。文章的最后一句话中明确指出了：但是当他们发现你是外地人时，他们会很友好，而且会耐心地帮助你。4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passag

38、e?A.Life pace is different inside and outside big cities.B.Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C.Life pace is the same in different parts of the world.D.Life pace is similar in American cities, big or small.答案:A解析 推理判断题。本文第一段最后一句话指出在大城市以外的地方生活还是相当慢的，在其他国家也是如此。5. It seems that America

39、ns are cold to you because they thinkA.you are a foreignerB.you know their way of lifeC.you are as busy as they areD.you are a stranger there答案:C解析 逻辑推断题。根据文章第二段第一句话可知美国人总是认为每一个人做事情都同样的匆匆忙忙。这里说明了美国人似乎很冷淡的原因。Task 2 Employment letters are used to apply for a job, request a reference or letter of recom

40、mendation, accept or refuse a position, acknowledge the help of others in your job search, and re sign from a position you currently hold. Throughout your career you will need to write one or more of these letters. Knowing how to compose effective employment letters can help you compete successfully

41、 in the job search. Employment letters include the following: 1. Letters of application. You have seen a position advertised, had a friend pass on a recom mendation, or located a possible job opportunity yourself. A letter of application introduces you to the prospective employer and is usually acco

42、mpanied by a resume. 2. Letters requesting references or recommendations. You are asking people who know you well and have knowledge of your skills and experience to act as a reference or write a letter of recommendation to a prospective employer. 3. Letter of acknowledgement. These letters are used

43、 to follow up an interview, thanking the interviewer for the time given you. You can emphasize your qualifications for the job in this letter. 4. Letters accepting or refusing a job offer. 5. Thank-you letters. You are acknowledging the help each person gave you in your efforts to secure the job. 6.

44、 A letter of resignation. You want to leave your current position under the best circum stances possible. 1. According to the passage, employment letters include the following forms except _.A.letters refusing a positionB.letters of resignationC.letters of inquiryD.letters of application答案:C解析 事实细节题

45、。本文介绍了六种信件，没有提到letter of inquiry(询问信)。2. When you write a letter of application, _ may be included.A.your friendB.a position advertisedC.introduction of your jobD.introduction of yourself答案:D解析 事实细节题。第三段中提到“求职信将你介绍给未来的雇主”。3. _ are suitable to write a letter of recommendation for you to your prospect

46、ive employer.A.Your former colleaguesB.People with knowledge and skillsC.Your family membersD.Your customers答案:A解析 推理判断细节题。第四段提到“请熟悉你或了解你的技能和经历的人作证明人，或向你的未来雇主写封推荐信”，四个选项所提到的人，只有你以前的同事能了解你的工作成绩。4. When should you write a letter of acknowledgement?A.After you are employed by the company.B.Before you b

47、egin to work.C.After an interview.D.Before an interview.答案:C解析 事实细节题。第五段提到“在面试后向面试官写感谢信”。5. When you want to leave your present job, you should write a letter _.A.refusing a job offerB.requesting referencesC.of applicationD.of resignation答案:D解析 事实细节题。最后一段提到“辞职信：你可能希望在最佳的时刻辞去目前的工作”。Task 3 Experience

48、two great theme(主题) parks in one great resort(景点)-Disney s California Adventure park and right next door Disneyland park. Just footsteps away, extraordinary entertainment, shopping and dining await in the Downtown Disney District. And when you and your family stay at one of the hotels of the Disneyl

49、and Resort you re right in the middle of all the magic! And now, one child receives a free Disneyland Resort Park Hopper Ticket with each adult (成人) ticket purchased in a Disney Vacation Package. You can go back and forth between parks as often as you like. Discover the friendly faces of magical pla

50、ces of the Disneyland Resort and see why this spectacular destination is more magic than you could ever imagine! Disney Vacation Two great theme parks: Disney s California Adventure park and 1 . Activity in the Downtown Disney District: 1. 2 . 2. shopping 3. dinning await The children s free ticket:

51、 On condition that 3 should purchase a ticket in a Disney 4 . Attractions for tourist: 1. the friendly faces 2. the magical and 5 destination 1.答案:Disneyland park2.答案:extraordinary entertainment3.答案:adult4.答案:Vacation Package5.答案:spectacularTask 4 A-accounting assistant B-accounting manager C-admini

52、stration manager D-airlines staff E-cashier F-civil engineer G-receptionist H-computer data input operator I-English instructor J-financial controller K-marketing executive L-package designer M-private secretary N-professional staff O-purchasing agent P-senior accountant Q-technical editor R-technic

53、al worker S-operator T-tourist guide 1. ( )会计助理 ( )包装设计师答案:A、L2. ( )销售主管 ( )采购进货员答案:K、O3. ( )高级会计 ( )航空公司职员答案:P、D4. ( )行政经理 ( )职员/接待员答案:C、G5. ( )技术工人 ( )计算机资料输入员答案:R、HTask 5 Experience Autoweb. com s a better way to buy a car. Save time and money with our simple process. Let us guide you through the

54、 car-buying process: 1. Select your car. 2. Select the method for purchasing your car. 3. Complete a simple Contact Information Form. 4. You will be contacted within 24 hours (not including weekends and holidays) by phone or e-mail through either an Autoweb. com dealer or online car selling partner and they will: confirm your selection inform you of the vehicle s availability O