[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟511

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟511大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟511大学三级(B)模拟511Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it.

2、After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throu

3、gh the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yes, it is.B.Yes, Id love to.C.Its very big.D.Its beautiful.答案:A听力原文 Is this your first time to come to Beijing? 解析 题目问的是“这是你第一次来北京吗?”因此只有A“是的，是第一次。”符合题意，故选A。2.A.Sorry, there is something wrong.B.Sorry, it doesnt work.C.Sorry. I dropped it in the water.D.Sorry

4、, I cant fix it.答案:C听力原文 The MF3 doesnt work well. Whats wrong with it? 解析 题目问的是“这个MP3不能用了，这是怎么回事?”只有C“对不起，我把它掉到水里了。”符合题意，故选C。3.A.Many languages.B.Pretty well.C.5 languages.D.I can speak English fluently.答案:C听力原文 How many languages can you speak? 解析 题目问的是“你会说几种语言?”只有C“五种”是符合题意的，故选C。4.A.Sorry, I dont

5、 know.B.Thank you.C.Its OK.D.I like it.答案:B听力原文 The hat suits you very well. 解析 题目问的是“你戴这个帽子很好看。”只有B“谢谢你。”符合题意，故选B。5.A.It was a failure.B.Lucy is too shy.C.I drank a lot.D.It was cold.答案:A听力原文 Hows the party, Darling? 解析 题目问的是“亲爱的，晚会开得怎么样?”只有A“开得不成功。”是合适的选项，选项B、C、D都是答非所问。故选A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.

6、A.Its too expensive.B.OK, Ill take it.C.50 dollars.D.Its high.答案:C听力原文 Whats the price of this handbag? 解析 题目问的是“这个手提袋多少钱?”只有C“50美元。”符合题意，故选C。7.A.I like pink.B.I like this one.C.Its beautiful.D.Black is dark.答案:A听力原文 What color do you like? 解析 题目问的是“你喜欢什么颜色?”四个选项中只有A、D提到了颜色，D“黑色太暗”不符合题意，故选A。Section

7、BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from

8、the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a cinema.D.In a bank.答案:A听力原文 M: Good morning, Jane. How are you? W: Oh, fin

9、e. I dont have to work today and come here for lunch. Q: Where did the talk probably take place? 考点 推断对话发生的地点解析 题目中的关键词是“come here for lunch”，由此可以推断出对话应该发生在餐馆里，故选A。2.A.He is confident.B.He is ill.C.He is worried.D.He is sorry.答案:A听力原文 W: How did your exam go? M: I couldnt feel better about it! Q: Ho

10、w did the man feel about the exam? 考点 语义推断解析 关键句子是“I couldnt feel better about it!”意思是“感觉再好不过了!”说明他对自己很有信心，故选A。3.A.4:30.B.4:40.C.5:00.D.5:30.答案:A听力原文 M: When do you think Bob will be back? W: When he left at 4:30, he said that he would be back at 5:30. Q: When did Bob leave? 考点 细节理解解析 女士提到了两个时间点：4:3

11、0和5:30，但问题是“Bob什么时候离开?”故应该选A。4.A.He is not a good speaker.B.He doesnt know what to talk about.C.He has never spoken in front of so many people.D.He gets nervous easily.答案:C听力原文 W: Jim looks very nervous. doesnt be? M: Yes. Im afraid its his first time to make a presentation before so many people. Q:

12、 Why does Jim look nervous? 考点 细节理解解析 女士说Jim看起来很紧张，男士说这恐怕是他第一次在这么多人面前讲话，故选C。5.A.She doesnt know where it is.B.She doesnt want to go fishing with the man.C.She will not go because its too far.D.She will go although it is far.答案:C听力原文 M: Will you go fishing with me in the West Lake this afternoon? W:

13、Well, Im afraid it is too far. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 语义理解解析 男士邀请女士和他一起去西湖钓鱼，但女士说那里太远了，由此可以推断因为太远女士可能不会去，故选C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.The trip to Tokyo.B.The restaurants in Tokyo.C.The museums she visited.D.The place she wanted to go.答案:A听力原文 W: Say something about your trip to Tokyo. M: W

14、ell, I visited many museums and ate in many restaurants. Q: What are they talking about? 考点 语义理解解析 女士让男士谈一谈他的东京之行，男士说他参观了很多博物馆，并且在很多餐馆吃了饭，故选A。7.A.The clock is out of control.B.Tom met a bus accident.C.The bus didnt get to the stop on time.D.He got up later than usual.答案:D听力原文 W: Why are you late aga

15、in, Tom? M: Im sorry. I overslept and missed the bus. Q: Why did Tom miss the bus? 考点 细节理解解析 女士问Tom为什么又迟到了，Tom说因为他睡过头了，即他比平时起晚了，故选D。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there ar

16、e some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singl

17、e line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Classical group.B.Pop group.C.Jazz group.D.Rock group.答案:B听力原文 M: Helen, can I have a look at your newspaper? W: Sure, go ahead. M: I want to know whats on this weekend. W: Is there anything interesting? M: The Fools Garden is giving a performance

18、today. W: They are a pop group. They are said to be very good. What time does the performance start? M: 7p.m., will you be free then? W: Yes, Id like to go. M: Lets go together then. W: All fight. What does the Fools Garden refer to? 考点 细节理解解析 根据女士的回答“They are a pop group”可知，愚人花园是个流行乐队组合，故选B。2.A.The

19、 man will go alone.B.The woman will go alone.C.They will go together.D.They wont go together.答案:C听力原文 What have the two speakers decided to do? 考点 简单推断解析 根据男士的建议“Lets go together then.”和女士的肯定回答“All fight”可知，两个人决定一起去，故选C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.She has caught a cold.B.She has a headache.C.She feels

20、 tired and sleepy all the time.D.She is ill.答案:C听力原文 W: Im losing my sleep. I feel tired and sleepy all the time. Ive got to do something about it. M: Im so sorry for you. But what are you going to do? W: I want to move out of the dorm and rent a small flat. M: Thats a good idea. It will be much mor

21、e convenient for you. W: But I need your help. M: How? To find one person for you? W: Yes. M: Ill sleep on it tonight and tell you my decision tomorrow. Ok? Whats wrong with the woman? 考点 细节理解解析 根据文中开头“Im losing my sleep. I feel tired and sleepy all the time.”可知，女士因失眠而感疲惫困顿，故选C。4.A.She wants to stop

22、 learning the text.B.She wants to go abroad.C.She wants to see a doctor.D.She wants to rent a small fiat.答案:D听力原文 Whats the woman going to do with the problem? 考点 细节理解解析 根据女士的回答“I want to move out of the dorm and rent a small fiat”可知，她想搬出宿舍去租个公寓住，故选D。5.A.Because she is afraid of living by herself an

23、d she is short of money.B.Because she is afraid of seeing a doctor.C.Because she needs to rent a fiat.D.Because she doesnt know the reason.答案:A听力原文 Why does the woman need the mans help? 考点 简单推断解析 根据文中“To find one person for you?”这一关键句及女士的肯定回答可推知，女士想找个伴和她一起分担房租，故选A。Section DDirections: In this secti

24、on you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks accor

25、ding to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.The way we see things is more complicated (复杂的) than we imagine. Our eyes give us information all the time. But our brains decide what is 1 to us. For example, if you 2 a crowded street, you will se

26、e many faces. But you will probably not really notice them. But if you see someone you know, you will 3 him immediately. From this example we can see that your brain chooses the visual information which is 4 to you, and rejects the information which it does not need. The way your brain explains that

27、 information depends on the knowledge you have about the world. And all this happens in 5 a second. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案:important听力原文 The way we see things is more complicated (复杂的) than we imagine. Our eyes give us information all the time. But our brains decide what is important to us. For ex

28、ample, if youwalk down a crowded street, you will see many faces. But you will probably not really noticethem. But if you see someone you know, you will notice him immediately. From this examplewe can see that your brain chooses the visual information which is useful to you, and rejectsthe informati

29、on which it does not need. The way your brain explains that information depends onthe knowledge you have about the world. And all this happens in less than a second.解析 句子意为“但大脑决定什么信息对于我们是重要的。”important意为“重要的”。2.答案:walk down解析 动词短语walk down意为“沿着走”。3.答案:notice解析 notice意为“注意到”。4.答案:useful解析 useful意为“有用

30、的”。5.答案:less than解析 less than意为“少于，不到”。Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically Correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. Yo

31、u are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. You should learn to take _ of every opportunity to improve your oral English.

32、A.chanceB.useC.actionD.advantage答案:D考点 固定搭配解析 take advantage of意为“利用(机会、优势等)”。这是一个固定搭配。其他几项搭配错误，故选D。问题:2. _ the project one month earlier, they decided to apply for an award to the government.A.AccomplishedB.AccomplishingC.Being accomplishedD.Having accomplished答案:D考点 非谓语动词解析 现在分词与过去分词的区别在于：现在分词表示正在

33、进行，表示主动；过去分词表示已经完成，表示被动。本题中accomplish与主语they之间的关系是主动关系，且这一动作发生在decide之前，所以应使用现在分词的完成式。故选D。问题:3. People have _ poverty and now they live happy lives.A.got tired ofB.got upC.got hold ofD.got rid of答案:D考点 动词词组辨析解析 get tired of意为“厌倦，厌烦”；get up意为“起床”；get hold of意为“抓住、把握住”；get rid of意为“摆脱、去掉”。根据题意，故选D。问题:

34、4. The knowledge we gained in school is very important, _ we will depend in the future.A.in whichB.to whichC.of whichD.on which答案:D考点 介词+关系代词引导定语从句解析 介词之后应接which，而介词的确立是要看从句中的谓语和先行词之间用什么连接，depend on sth. 意为“依赖、依靠”，为固定搭配，从而确定介词是on，故选D。问题:5. I have no _ on me. Can I pay you tomorrow?A.changeB.cashC.co

35、inD.currency答案:B考点 名词词义辨析解析 charge意为“费用，价位”；coin意为“硬币”；currency意为“货币，流通”；cash意为“现金”。根据题意，显然应该选择B。问题:6. No sooner _ stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.A.had weB.have weC.did weD.do we答案:A考点 倒装结构解析 当表示否定意义的词“never，hardly，seldom，under no conditions，no sooner”等置于句首时要用部分倒装结构，即将谓语动词的助动词置于主语之前。以

36、no sooner.than/hardly.when引起的从句中谓语若用一般过去时，主句谓语动词就用过去完成时，故选A。问题:7. Since we _ the opening policy, we started our journey to happiness.A.adoptedB.adjustedC.adaptedD.attempted答案:A考点 动词词义辨析解析 adopted意为“收养，采取”；adjusted意为“调整，整理”；adapted意为“使适应”；attempted意为“试图”。根据句意应该是“采取”了开放政策，故选A。问题:8. She suggested at th

37、e meeting that we _ cancel the original plan.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must答案:A考点 虚拟语气解析 在suggest等表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词应该用should加动词原形表虚拟语气。而should通常可以省略，所以应该选A。问题:9. The more attention you pay to your study, _ the study will be.A.more easierB.the easierC.the more easierD.easier as答案:B考点 形容词、副词的比

38、较级解析 固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越，越”。本题所缺部分为表语成分，故应用形容词easy，其比较级为easier，所以答案是B。问题:10. _ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A.In case ofB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for答案:D考点 虚拟语气解析 虚拟语气句中，虚拟的条件由but for引导，表示对过去情况的假设，主句用would/should/could/might have+动词的过去分词，should只用于第一人称。所以本

39、题应该选D。Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer sheet.问题:1. A letter (post) _ today will probably reach him the day after tomorro

40、w.答案:posted考点 过去分词作定语解析 题目中，post与letter是动宾关系，所以应该用过去分词作后置定语。问题:2. I forgot (turn off) _ the light in the classroom when I left last night.答案:to turn off考点 固定用法解析 forget后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词：表示“忘记去做某事”的时候，要用forget to do something；表示“忘记做过了某事”的时候，要用forget doing something。本题中行为尚未发生，所以应该用第一种情况。问题:3. He rushed

41、(danger) _ across the street to catch the bus.答案:dangerously考点 词性转换解析 修饰动词应该用副词，所以应填danger的副词形式，dangerously，意为“危险地”。问题:4. The (long) _ of the river is 3,000 miles.答案:length考点 词性转换解析 冠词后应该接名词，所以应填形容词long的名词形式length。类似的名词还有：宽度width，高度height等。问题:5. They all came early, but she came (early) _ of all.答案:

42、earliest考点 形容词最高级解析 本题的关键词是句末的of all，限定了范围，所以应该用最高级earliest。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You shouM read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the

43、 following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Reno

44、wned Chinese director Zhang Yimous latest film, Riding Alone for Thousands of Miles, held a trial premiere in the southern city of Guangzhou on December 11th. Set in the 1920s, Riding alone for Thousands of Miles tells a story of a Japanese man (Ken Takakura), accompanies his dying son to learn the

45、local opera in Chinas Yunnan, where they meet a local girl. The girl was played by Jiang Wen, a graduate student from Beijing Film Academy. Literally, Qian Li Zou Dan Ji means lone ride over a thousand lis (1 li equals to 0.31 mile). Just like the title of Zhangs last film, Shi Mian Mai Fu (English

46、title: House Of Flying Daggers), which means ambushed from ten sides, Qian Li Zou Dan Ji has a metaphor meaning as well. The film is budgeted at US $7.2 million, much smaller than Zhangs last two films, Hero and House Of Flying Daggers. Veteran Japanese actor Ken Takakura, 74, plays a Japanese fishe

47、rman who takes his son, dying of cancer, to Yunnan Province in southwest China to search for the secret behind a local opera play. Actor Kiichi Nakai plays the son. The film debuted in China as political and historical issues such as Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumis controversial visits to

48、 the war-related Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo arise. 1. Who will play the hero in Zhang Yimous latest film Riding Alone for Thousand of Miles ?A.Jiang Wen.B.Ken Takakura.C.Kiichi Nakai.D.Junichiro Koizumi.答案:B解析 题干意为“谁是张艺谋最新电影千里走单骑的男主角?”由文章倒数第二段“Veteran Japanese actor Ken Takakura, 74, plays a Japanese

49、fisherman who takes his son, dying of cancer”可知，高仓健是男主角。故选B。2. What is the Chinese name of this film?A.Riding Alone for Thousands of Miles.B.Qian Li Zou Dan Ji.C.Shi Mian Mai Fu.D.House Of Flying Daggers.答案:B解析 题干意为“电影的中文名字是什么?”从第三段末尾“Literally, Qian Li Zou Dan Ji means lone ride over a thousand lis

50、 (1 li equals to 0.31 mile)可知，电影的中文名字叫千里走单骑，故选B。3. How much money is planned for this film?A.US $7.2 million.B.RMB 7.2 million.C.A thousand million yuan.D.74 million yuan.答案:A解析 题干意为“电影的预算是多少?”从原文“The film is budgeted at US $7. 2 million”可知，电影预算为720万美元，故选A。4. Where did this film begin its first show

51、?A.Yunnan.B.Japan.C.Guangzhou.D.Tokyo.答案:C解析 题干意为“这部电影在哪开始首映?”从原文第一段“Renowned Chinese director Zhang Yimous latest film, Riding Alone for Thousands of Miles, held a trial premiere in the southern city of Guangzhou on December 11th”可知，电子的首映是在广州，故选C。5. What is the setting of the debut of this film?A.J

52、apanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumis visits the war-related Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo.B.China and Japan ties are improving.C.Chinese fans are very enthusiastic about Veteran Japanese actor Ken Takakura.D.Fans have been waiting to see a sino-Japanese film for long.答案:A解析 题干意为“电影上映时的背景是什么”?由文章最后一段

53、“The film debuted in China as political and historical issues such as Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumis controversial visits to the war-related Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo arise”可知，电影上映时，中日面临一些政治和历史问题，故选A。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 3 questions or unfinished statemen

54、ts are numbered 45 through 47. Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories (卡路里) you should have in your m

55、eals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty. Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain