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1、江苏省2013年普通高等学校对口单招文化统考英语试卷(word版) 绝密启用前江苏省2013年普通高等学校对口单招文化统考英语试卷 本试卷分第i卷(客观题)和第ii卷(主观题)两部分。第i卷1至8页。第ii卷9至10页。两卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟。第i卷(共75分)注意事项: 1. 答第i卷前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上姓名,考试证号等项目。 2. 用2b铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。如果答案不涂写在答题卡无效。一、词汇和语法知识(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 在下列每小题的4个选项中,只有一个最佳选项,找出这个选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。例:are y
2、ou still _ a job? a. looking at b. looking for c. looking into d. looking after答案是b。将答题卡上对应的字母b涂黑。1. ?mum, hsall we watch voice of china together this evening -_. a. not at all b. its a good ideac. youre welcome d. never mind2. the purpose of the new technology is to make life easier, _ it more diff
3、icult. a. not to make b. not make c. to not make d. do not make3. people worry _ about the bird flu in spring than the other seasons of the year. a. much b. most c. more d. many4. would you please _ the essay for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? a. look up b. look for c. look through d.
4、 look around5. john is the very person _ we want to call on. a. who b. whom c. which d. that6. the invitation letter to the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read it until a week later. a. has put b. put c. puts d. was put7. ?whats your plan for the coming may day -i have no idea now. im too busy to t
5、ake _ holiday at _ present. a. a; the b. a; / c. the; the d. /; a8. little carol _ some knowledge of the computer just by playing games with her father. a. got up b. made up c. set up d. picked up9. daniel, its good for you to read some books _ india before you start your trip there. a. in b. on c.
6、for d. at10. the secretary is a good employee whi always _ a great amount of time working during the weekend. a. spends b. spend c. takes d. take11. do you think shopping on line will _ take the place of shopping in stores? a. specially b. finally c. regularly d. merely12. look, vivian is sleepy. sh
7、e must have stayed up late last night, _? a. mustnt she b. havent she c. didnt she d. hasnt she13. _ role she played in the movie! no wonder she has won the oscar for best actress. a. what a fascinating c. how a fascinating b. what fascinating d. how fascinating14. they soon _ doing the same woek da
8、y after day, and gave up in the end. a. got along withb. got down toc. got away fromd. got tired of15. theres no reason _ you should lpaly cards all day long. a. who b. why c. where d. whom16. as a young singer, he didnt know that he _ famous later on. a. was to becomeb. will become c. had becomed.
9、become17. ? youd better handin your compostion before six oclock -_! it will take me at least three hours to finish it. a. i guess so c. no problem b. you must be joking d. thats ok18. _ i you, i would accept the terms and conditions of the employment. a. were b. be c. am d. are19. youd better keep
10、the milk in the fridge _ it will not go bad. a. such that b. even if c. unless d. so that20. im just curious about _ that makes our tteacher so angry. a. what is it b. how is it c. what it is d. how it is21. _ too much coffee at night may not be very good for your health. a. drink b. drinks c. being
11、 drunk d. drinking22. washington, a state in the usa, was named _ one of the greates american presidents. a. instead of b. in honour of c. in favour of d. in charge of23. the english speech contest has already begun. you _ here twenty miuntes ago. a. could have come b. could come c. should have come
12、 d. should come24. try _ he might, mike couldnt get teh tin open. a. as b. till c. when d. if25. excuse me, _ can you tell me the way to the nearest theatre? a. because b. since c. but d. for26. ? good morning. can i help you, madam - id like to have teh apples _. a. be weighed b. to be weighed c. w
13、eighed d. to weigh27. it doesnt matter _ you pay be cash or cridit card in our gas station. a. how b. whether c. that d. what28. well see you after the concert, time _. a. permitting b. permit c. to permit d. permits29. lucys failure in the entrance exam was a great blow to her parents and it took t
14、hem a long time to _ their disappointment. a. get over b. get on c. get off d. get in30. - _? - its going to be cloudy. a. is it going to rain c. do you like the weather b. whats the weather like today d. its chilly, isnt it二、完形填空(共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分) 在下列两篇文中,每小题有4个选项,找出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。passage a i
15、 learned how to accpt life as it is from my father. however, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and31 , but rather when he was weak and ill my father was32a strong man who loved being active, and a terrrible illness took all that away. now he can33walk, and he must sit quietly in a ch
16、air all day. even34is difficult. one night, i went to visit him with my sisters. we started talking about life, and i told them about one of my35 , i said that we must very often give things up as we grow ? our36 , our beauty, our friends - but it always seems that after we give something up, we gai
17、n something new in its place. then suddenly my father spoke up. he said, but, peter, i37everything! what did i gain? i thought and though, but i could not38of anything to say39 , he answered his own question, i gained the love of my family. i looked at sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along40ho
18、pe and thankfulness i was also41by his words. after that, when i bean to feel irritated 愤怒的 at someone, i42remembered his words and become calm. if he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then i should43give up my small irritations 44 , i learned the power of acceptance fr
19、om my father sometimes i wonder what other things i could45from him if i had listened more carefully when i was a boy. for now, though, i am grateful for this one gift.31. a. health32. a. just33. a. no longer34. a. stand up35. a. beliefs36. a. young37. a. gave off38. a. consider39. a. surprising40.
20、a. with41. a. frightened42. a. wouldb. healthyb. onlyb. not longerb. stands upb. beliefb. youthb. gave outb. thinkb. surprisedb. tob. excitedb. mustc. sickc. oncec. no longc. stood upc. believec. youngestc. gave inc. remindc. surprisinglyc. inc. interestedc. cand. sicknessd. alreadyd. not longd. sta
21、nding upd. believesd. youngerd. gave upd. suggestd. surprised. atd. movedd. should43. a. am able to44. a. at this way45. a. teachb. was able tob. on this wayb. learnc. able toc. in this wayc. studyd. be able tod. by this wayd. knowpassage b modern zoos are very different from those46fifty years ago
22、47 , zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. the animals lived in cages with iron bars 栅栏, cages that were easy48to clean. however, for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and
23、fed them49 , many of the animals did not feel comfortable, and they often became ill in modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. the animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live50as they would in nature. and the appearance of the zoos has changed. tree
24、s and grass grow inn the cages. and water flows through the places in51the animal live. there are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch, full of water, which52a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. in an american zoo, the visitor can walk through a hug
25、e special cage that is53trees, some small animals and many birds. and the cage is54for the birds to live in naturally/ in a zoo in new york,55special night lights, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night,56most zoos are closed. some zoos have special places for visitors to w
26、atch animals that live in the desert, or underwater. some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions57the bear from the arctic modern zoos58show animals for visitors, but also keep and save59animals. for this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of todays visi
27、tors will still be able to enjoy60these animals.46. a. build47. a. in that time48. a. keep49. a. well50. a. freer51. a. that52. a. surrounding53. a. filled with54. a. enough large55. a. because56. a. when57. a. with58. a. only not59. a. rare60. a. to watchb. buildingb. in a timeb. stayb. goodb. more
28、 freeb. whereb. surroundedb. filled ofb. large enoughb. because ofb. whatb. likeb. only ifb. expensiveb. watchc. builtc. at that timec. bec. betterc. freec. whoc. to surroundc. filled inc. too largec. sincec. whosec. suchc. not onlyc. largec. watchingd. buildsd. at a timed. holdd. bestd. more freely
29、d. whichd. surroundsd. filled ond. larged. ford. whyd. asd. if onlyd. smalld. watched三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 根据下列短文内容回答问题,在每小题下面的4个选项中选出正确选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。passage a many people catch cold in the spring or fall. it makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a cure f
30、or the common cold? the answer is easy. there are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. you never know which on you will get, so there isnt a cure for each one. when a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. blood rushes to your nose and causes a blockage 堵塞 i
31、n it. you feel terrible because you cant breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. you also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. you may feel miserable, but actually
32、 your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. different people have different remedies for colds. in the united states and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. other people take medicin
33、es to relieve various symptoms 症状 of colds. there is one interesting thing to note. some scientists say that taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. the virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt develop way to fight it and kill it.61. according to the passage, why hav
34、ent scientists found a cure for the common cold? a. they havent devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel b. there are too many kinds of cold viruses fro them to identify c. it is economical to find a cure for each type of cold d. they believe people can discover without treatment.62. wh
35、at do we know about the symptoms of the common cold? a. they result in the seriousness of the problem b. they indicate how fast the virus spreads c. they tell us what kind of medicine to take d. they show our body is fighting the virus.63. some scientists say that taking medicines for the common col
36、d _. a. actually does more harm than good b. causes damage to some organs of our body c. works better when combined with other treatment d. helps to recover much sooner64. the expression remedies for colds underlined in the third paragraph may mean _. a. ways to deal with colds c. meals for colds b.
37、 symptoms of colds d. drinks for coldspassage b one of the biggest problems in developing countries is hunger. an organization called heifer international is working to improve the situation. the organization sends farm animals to families and communities around the world. an american farmer, dan we
38、st, developed the idea for heifer international in the 1930s. mr. west was working in spain, where he discovered a need for cows. many families were suffering from hunger because of the civil war in that country. so mr. west asked his friends in the united states to send some cows. the first heifer
39、animals were sent in 1944. since that time. more than 4,000,000 people in 115 countries have had better lives because of heifer animals. to receive a heifer animal, families must first explain their needs and goals. they must also make a plan which will allow them to become self-supporting. local ex
40、perts usually provide training. the organization says that animals must have food, water, shelter, health care and the ability to reproduce. without them the animals will not remain healthy and productive. heifer international also believes that families must pass on some of their success to others
41、in need. this belief guarantees 保证 that each person who takes part in the program also becomes a giver. every family that receives a heifer animal must agree to give that animals first females baby to other people in need. families must also agree to pass on the skills and training they received fro
42、m heifer international/ this concept 理念 helps communities become self-supporting.64. what do we know abut mr. west from the passage? a. he was interested in the study of wild animals b. he started the organization heifer international c. he was wounded in the spanish civil war d. he sold his cows to
43、 many countries in the world.65. the first goal of heifer international is _. a. to make plans for the development of poor communities b. to teach people how to use new skills to raise animals c. to help families in hunger to become self-supporting d. to offer food to the poor around the world66. fa
44、milies are required to _ after they have received support from heifer international. a. hand in a report of their needs and goals b. provide food for the local communities c. offer all baby animals to their poor neighbors d. help other families the way they have been helped67. the major achievement
45、of heifer international is that _. a. it has helped relieve hunger in some developing countries b. it has improved animal breeding skills all over the world c. it has provided the training for both the rich and the poor in america d. it has increased international exchange of farming technologypassa
46、ge c you may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn. you do not nee to be strong. but you need to be quick. and you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind first, you must ask yourself, where is the wind coming from? is it coming from ahead or behind
47、or from the side? you must think about this all the time on the boat. the wind direction tells you what to do with the sail lets start with the wind blowing from behind. this means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. it should b
48、e at a 90angle 角度 to the boat. then it will catch the wind best if the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. in this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. it should be at a 45angle to the boat. it needs to be our far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldnt
49、 flap 摆动. it shouldnt look like a flag on a flagpole. if it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down sailing into the wind is not possible. if you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. you may want to go in that direction. it is possible, but you cant go in a st
50、raight line. you must go first in one direction and then in another. this is called tacking. when you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.69. what should you consider first while sailing? a. sailors strengthb. wave levels c. wind directionsd. size of sails.70. the word it unde
51、rlined in paragraph 4 refers to _. a. the boat b. the wind c. the sail d. the angle71. where can you probably find the passage? a. in a music magazine c. in a chemistry textbook b. in a tourist guidebook d. in an official reportpassage d as soon as you meet or see a person, you form an impression of him based on his body language. this is why i
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