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1、units 13-14.单项选择( a )1.to everyones surprise,their plan is exactly the same as .(2019 抚顺)a.ours b.wec.our d.us( d )2.could you tell me how i can improve my english?sure. ,you could speak it as much as possible.(2019 本溪)a.after allc.by the wayb.in the endd.first of all( b )3.lucy,when you leave the r

2、oom,please the light.ok,mom.(2019 菏泽)a.put off b.turn offc.turn up( b )4.after the big exams,we can finally have a good relax.how i a chance to have a trip! i cant wait.(2019 山西)a.am worried about b.am thirsty forc.am good at( c )5.jeff,could you tell me if it tomorrow?if it tomorrow,i will stay at

3、home.its reported that it will be sunny,lets go camping on the fenghuang mountain.(2019 达州)a.rain;rain b.rains;rainsc.will rain;rains d.will rain;will rain( c )6.a little wine will not be to your health.just dont drink too much. a.helpful b.helplessc.harmful d.harmless( a )7.my teacher has given me

4、useful suggestions and i want to thank him from theof my heart.a.bottom b.conditionc.way d.surface( c )8.many wild animals are in great danger.lets to save them.a.take off b.take downc.take action d.take after( a )9.as students,we should ourselves.we cant spend much time playing computer games.a.be

5、responsible for b.be proud ofc.be popular with d.be thankful to( d )10.we have won the first prize in the singing competition! .(2019 河池)a.have a good trip b.wait a momentc.never mindd.congratulations.完成句子11.你能好好利用时间吗?(2019 本溪)can you make good use of your time/put your time to good use ?12.在扔掉废物前进行

6、分类是必要的。(2019 烟台)its necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we throw it away .13.如果你在考试中保持冷静,就会考出好成绩。(keep)(2019 黄冈)if you keep (your)cool/keep calm in the exam,you will get good grades.14.我将亲手制作卡片,感谢母亲为我所做的一切。 (2019 宜宾)ill make a card myself to be thankful to my mother for what sh

7、e has done for me.15.和朋友们分离我感到很难过。i feel very sad to separate from friends.完形填空i finished middle school in the 1970s.i still rememberthe teen years were the16 time of my life.at that time,as a girl,i hated it when my parents asked me17 about my problems that made me uncomfortable.i also remember man

8、y times whenmr.templat,my teacher,would take me aside and talk to me.he had a special way offinding out what the problem was.every time he 18 with me,i felt better.he was a teacher i will never 19 .he had a way of making his classes enjoyable.we always got the highest 20in math in our grade with his

9、 teaching.if there was a big world ball game on theradio,we would 21 everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.teens often learn things on tv or from adults about world 22 that can makethem scared.now it is terrorism(恐怖主义).back in my teen years it was the coldwar.it worried me

10、 so much that i 23 each day would be my last.mr.templat knewhow much it troubled his 24 .he opened the subject up to discussion.he gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics(政治).when i think back to those special days,i appreciate(感激)that he helped me go 25 such a d

11、ifficult time in my life.( b )16.a.happiest b.hardestc.best d.busiest( a )17.a.directly b.politely c.kindly( d )18.a.played b.fought c.argued ( c )19.a.fear b.trustc.forget d.remember( c )20.a.progress b.results c.marks( b )21.a.do b.drop c.learn( a )22.a.problems b.meetingsc.weather d.pollution( a

12、)23.a.thought b.decidedc.promised d.suggested( d )24.a.relative b.familyc.teachers d.studentsd.softlyd.talkedd.feverd.repeat( d )25.a.against b.across .阅读理解c.over d.throughmany people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet earth.what many peopledont know is that junk (垃圾) has become a problem

13、in outer space too.according to bbc news,there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floatingaround the earth.and these are just the things that we can see from the surface ofthe earth by telescopes (望远镜).there are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.objects,like bits of old

14、 space rockets or satellites,move around the planet atvery high speeds,so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellitesor become dangerous to astronauts.if the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship,it could damage the vehicle.to make things worse,when two objects in space

15、 crash,they break into manysmaller pieces.for example,when a u.s.satellite hit an old russian rocket in 2009,it broke into more than 2,000 pieces,increasing the amount of space junk.to reduce additional space junk,countries have agreed that all new space toolscan only stay in space for 25 years at m

16、ost.each tool must be built to fall safelyinto the earths atmosphere after that time.in the upper parts of the atmosphere,it will burn up.many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk.inengland,scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk.thenet ca

17、tches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up.thegermans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to earth to be safely destroyed.“the problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objectsinto space to help people use the

18、ir mobile phones and computers,” says marco castronuovo,an italian space researcher.“the time to act is now.the longer we leave the problem,the bigger it will become,” he says.( c )26.what does the underlined word “these” in paragraph 2 refer to?a. telescopes.b. satellites.c. pieces of space junk.d.

19、 bbc news reports.( d )27.why is space junk considered a problem?a. it burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.b. it often stops the view of telescopes on earth.c. it could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.d. it may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.( b )28.coun

20、tries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that .a. the tools can be reused laterb. the tools dont become space junkc. the earths atmosphere can stay cleand. the effects of space flight can be studied( b )29.how do the germans plan to deal with space junk?a.

21、catch it with nets.b. use robots to collect it.c. burn it in the earths atmosphere.d. send it further away from the earth.( a )30.in which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? a.environment. b.local news.c.education. d.fashion.任务型阅读(2019 株洲)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。sometimes we

22、 throw apple remains into forests,hoping small animals around mayfind them.but what if they are never noticed? people believe they would rot (腐 烂)one day.so it doesnt matter.is that true?sure they will.but it wont happen overnight.marjorie woodruff,works in the grand canyon,set up a small experiment

23、.she puta banana peel(皮),orange peels in a box,wide enough to allow small animals to goin and out.after six months,the orange peels had dried out,the banana had turned black.nothing had been eaten or had rotted.she buried the same things in sand and soil and six months later everything could still b

24、e seen.in fact,it takes two months for apple remains to rot and an orange peel can take up to one year.“do we eat orange peels? we do not.so why would a squirrel (松鼠)eat?” woodruffwrites in high country news.“the animals do just fine on nuts andberries.they do not need us.”theres another point to think about.when animals start toget food from people,theymay stop looking for their ownfood in nature.this is dangerous because it may weaken their hunting ability. besides,they need different food.food waste also attracts animals to areaswher

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