上海市初三英语2018届长宁区英语中考一模-包含答案

1、上海市初三英语 2018 届长宁区英语中考一模 -包含答案长宁区 2017 学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷part 1 listeningi. listening comprehensiona. listening and choose the right picture1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _b. listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. a. mikes b. bettys c. julias d. bens8. a. white b. b

2、rown c. blue d. black9. a. once b. twice c. three times d. four times10. a. in a fashion shop b. in a restaurant c. in a school library d. in a supermarket 11. a. at 7:00 p.m. b. at 7:30 p.m. c. at 8:00 p.m. d. at 8:30 p.m. 12. a. a teacher b. a doctor c. a librarian d. a student13. a. because she i

3、s ill today.b. because she has left his homework at home.c. because shes failed in his writing exam.d. because she doesnt know what to write.14. a. the food in the school canteen is very expensive.b. the food in the school canteen tastes delicious.c. a new cook will come to the school canteen soon.d

4、. she doesnt like the food in the school canteen.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15. nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16. nancy felt very sad, for she couldnt take part in the spring dance performance.17. when ms. chang learnt nancys

5、leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18. nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19. though nancys cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20. finally nancys dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.1 / 7第 1 页 / 共 7 页上海市初三英语 2018 届长宁区英语中考一模

6、-包含答案 d. listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21. the summer course teaches _ _ how to design computer games.22. the course enables you to get a chance to _ _ two top game designers.23. the course is from _ _ to august 14th this year, five more days than last year. 24. you can p

7、ay _ _ online if you want to take the summer course.25. please bring a photo of yourself and your _ _ when coming for the course.part 2 phonetics、grammar and vocabularyii. choose the best answer26. which of the following words as pronounced as /m:k/ ?a. match b. march c. mark d. math27. the teacher

8、tells us that newspaper reading is _ way to improve our english.a. a b. an c. the d. /28. tom, you are the person im looking _! come to help me deal with the case.a. at b. for c. after d. up29. the world is changing fast, and we _ are unaware of what is going to happen.a. us b. our c. ours d. oursel

9、ves30. we saw a couple of laptops, but _ of them was really what we wanted.a. neither b. all c. both d. either31. we can get more _ about international affairs on the internet than before.a. report b. book c. information d. suggestion 32. -do you know _ doris has been in the science club?-i guess sh

10、e has been in it since she came to our school.a. how soon b. what time c. how much d. how long33. the mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells _.a. badly b. bad c. good d. well34. steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little _ because he had to catch the last train.

11、 a. quickly b. the most quickly c. more quickly d. less quickly35. youll not make any progress _ you get rid of your bad habit of study.a. because b. after c. if d. unless36. the british swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience _ he lost the race.a. as soon as b. though c. until d. before3

12、7. you _ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.a. shouldnt b. neednt c. cant d. mustnt38. tims sister _ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.a. was working b. worked c. has worked d. is working 39. the lawyer _ by a few reporters when he appears in the hal

13、l this afternoon.a. will be interviewed b. has been interviewedc. is interviewed d. was interviewed40. in my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet _ whatever it wants.a. eat b. ate c. to eat d. eating41. the robber in the police station still denied _ anything about the bank robbery.a. kn

14、ow b. to know c. knowing d. knew42. be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, _?a. dont you b. wont you c. do you d. will you43. _ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!2 / 7第 2 页 / 共 7 页上海市初三英语 2018 届长宁区英语中考一模 -包含答案 a. how b. what c. what a d. what

15、an44. -could you help me, james? there is something wrong with my smart phone.-_ i can put it right.a. thats right b. never mind c. dont worry d. what a pity45. -remember to give my best wishes to your parents.-_a. ok, i will b. it doesnt matter c. its hard to say d. yes, pleaseiii. complete the fol

16、lowing passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can be used only once.a. now that b. joined c. just d. right away e. destroyedtwo men walked through the countryside toward another village. as they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was

17、 _46_ by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream. the first man said _47_, “we are tall enough, and we can carry you across” the second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly （不情愿地）. so the two men _48_ the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the r

18、iver. when they got to the other side, they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. after they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “my back began to hurt for lifting her.” the first man _49_ smiled and nodded without a word.a. breath b. control c. serious d. the

19、past e. fartherthe second man complained every other mile, his back pain got more and more _50_. on the 5thmile, he couldnt stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “my back is hurting me so badly. i cant go any _51_ because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman acr

20、oss the river!” out of _52_, he asked “why arent you complaining about it? doesnt your back hurt?”“of course not.” the first man replied. “you have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. but i set her down five miles ago.”we are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and

21、cant get over the pain of _53_. years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and cant go any further.iv. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54. when tina was sad, her mother often told her some _ to make her happy. (joke)55. the young couple plan to have

22、a _ baby in the following year. (two)56. damin was a _. he usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)57. i hadnt seen andera for ages. when i appeared before him, he looked very _. (surprise)58. a good diet should _ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)59. the rising

23、 number of cars made the air in the city become even _. (bad)60. angelas interest in chinese literature _ come from her parent. (main)61. the lady felt _ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)54. jokes 55. second 56. fisherman 57. surprised 58. include 59. worse 60. mainly 61. unha

24、ppyv. complete the following sentences as required62. molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. （改为否定句）molly _ _ to come to the airport at six that morning.63. most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. （对画线部分提问）_ do most sportsmen on the basketball team _ like?64. dont f

25、orget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong. （保持句意基本不变）3 / 7第 3 页 / 共 7 页8.上海市初三英语 2018 届长宁区英语中考一模 -包含答案 dont forget to _ _ others when you do something wrong.“have you ever been in a maglev train?” our science teacher asked us. （合并成一句） our science teacher asked us _ we _ ever

26、 been in a maglev train.short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time. （改为被动语态） about seven item of information can _ _ at a time by short-term memory. sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. （保持句意基本不变） sometimes children are _ young _ they cant tell th

27、e bad from the good. britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better. （连词成句） _part 3 reading and writingvi. reading comprehensiona. choose the best answerm y favorite area in britain is a country called northumberland in the north-east of the country. i like it because it has mount

28、ains, the sea and history. the mountains are not very high. in china you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. you can walk for miles without meeting anot

29、her person.n orthumberland is full of history. there are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. you can find graves going back to prehistoric （史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. the coast line is dramatic too, w

30、ith beautiful sandy beaches. these beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the north sea is very cold! people dont go for seaside holidays to northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there arent many tourists.there is an island called hol

31、y island off the coast of northumberland, you can get to the island by caror on foot when the tide is out. there is also one castle i particularly like. it is a 14 thcentury castle whichstands on a cliff right by the sea. the castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic bec

32、ause you can still see the gate and two of its owners. on a summers day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. on a winters day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long ag

33、ainst the forces of nature.i once said to a friend of mine that i thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. she laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. in one way, im sure shes right, but for me, its not just about what a place looks lik

34、e, its about what it says to you.69. in china people probably call them mountains which are _ 1,000 meters high.a. less than b. nearly c. more than d. almost70. how are the seven castles in northumberland?a. they are modern and fantastic. b. they are all complete and magnificent.c. some hasnt change

35、d at all for centuries. d. some are full of strange carvings.71. not many people visit the beautiful beach because of _.a. the soft sands b. the cold sea and weatherc. the warm sea d. the island nearby72. which of the following is not true about the reason why the author likes the 14thcentury castle

36、?a. it was built in the 14thcentury on a cliff right by the sea.b. it looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.c. the author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.4 / 7第 4 页 / 共 7 页上海市初三英语 2018 届长宁区英语中考一模 -包含答案 d. the author can walk to the castle and watc

37、h the waves crash into the cliff.73. from the last paragraph in the passage, we know _.a. the authors friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.b. the author doesnt think there are many more dramatic places in the world.c. the authors friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.d. what the

38、 author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74. you can get the passage from the following materials except _.a. science fiction b. journals c. newspapers d. magazinesb. choose the best answer and complete the passage.the first day of university our professor introd

39、uced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt already know. i stood up to look around when a _75_ hand touched my shoulder. i turned around to find a wrinkled （有皱纹的）, little old lady with a smile. she _76_ a minute and said, “hi, handsome. my name is rose. im eighty-seven years old.

40、 can i give you a hug?” i laughed and responded, “of course you may!” and she gave me a big one.we became immediate friends. every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. i always loved listening to this time machine _77_ she shared her wisdom and experience wi

41、th me. over the course of this year rose became a campus role model and she _78_ made friends wherever she went. she loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.at the end of the term we invited rose to speak at our football club. ill never forget what she taught us. she wa

42、s introduced and stepped up to the platform. as she began to deliver he prepared speech, she dropped her cards on the floor. a little upset she simply said, “im sorry im so nervous. i _79_ beer for lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me! ill never get my speech back in order ” as we laughed, she clear

43、ed her throat and began, “we do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. there is a huge _80_ between growing older and growing up. anybody can grow older, but it does take talents and abilities to grow up”one week after graduation rose died peacefully in her sleep.

44、however, these words have been passed along in loving memory of rose.75. a. gentle b. cold c. hard d. awful76. a. left b. returned c. hesitated d. refused77. a. until b. but c. though d. as78. a. rarely b. easily c. suddenly d. carefully79. a. gave up b. put up c. took up d. turned up80. a. chain b.

45、 result c. deal d. differencec. fill in the blanks with proper words.children grow quickly, especially their feet. but many families, cannot a_81_ new shoes when a child needs them. as a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. those children risk picking up diseases and para

46、sites（寄生虫）from the soil.an american man has a s_82_ for those barefoot kids a shoe that grows with the child. kenton lee is the creator of the shoe that grows. he explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“it grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child

47、. it can last up to five years. the b_83_ is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. the top is just high-quality leather.”the shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v_84_ in an orpha

48、nage in kenya. “ and there5 / 7第 5 页 / 共 7 页上海市初三英语 2018 届长宁区英语中考一模 -包含答案was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. and i just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. and she had to c_85_ open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. at that time i just rem

49、ember thinking, wouldnt it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” however, lee says it was i_86_ to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “yet i kept writing down i should do this because of this or because of that. all these reasons why it really was important fo

50、r me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” finally, in 2009 lee founded a non-profit organization called because international. together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b_87_ much

51、 protection.d. answer the questionsyou are invited to a large party. loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? later, you cannot fall asleepyou want more conversation! or do you prefer a quieter corner? or perhaps you can

52、not wait to go home early and relax by yourself.which of these people sound most like you? person a, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? or person b, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?if you said person a, you are probably more extroverted （性格外向的）. if you said person b, you are pr

53、obably more introverted（内向的）. or perhaps you are person c and fall somewhere in the middle. introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a persons personality. and they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. extrov

54、erts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. but these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with ones own mental life. extroversion is the opposite. extroversion is the state of being mostly con