What引导的特殊疑问句之欧阳引擎创编

1、What引导的特殊疑冋句欧阳引擎(2021.01.01)What引导的特殊疑冋句基本结构有两种情况(-)What + -般疑冋句？() What+名词+般疑冋句？(what后廂跟上名词时，what起形容词作用)具体地说：系动词做谓语：What +系动词+ sb / sth ?What +名词+系动词+ sb / sth ?情态动词做谓语：What +情态动词+ sb / sth +实义动词？What +名词+情态动词+ sb / sth +实义动词？行为动词做谓语：What +助动词+ sb / sth +实义动词？What +名词+助动词+ sb/sth +实义动词？助动词不能单独做谓语。、

2、系动词做谓语：()What + 系动词 + sb / sth ?询问“是什么” ?What is it/ this / that? It is an eraser.What are they (物)/ these / those ? They are foxes.What is between the buildings? There are some trees.Whats this in English?Its an orange.询冋姓名？What is your name ? My name is Amy.询问某人的职业？Wliat are you? Pm a teacherWliat

3、 is he? Hes a doctor.What are they(人)？ They are students.(句型：疑问词+be动词+主语+注意理解下面的句型变化。) 陈述句：Hes a doctor.转变为一般疑冋句：Is he a doctor ?特殊疑问句，对doctor提冋：What is he?询问爱好之最？What is your favorite fruit?I like watermelon. (My favorite fruit is watermelon.) (Watermelon.) (相当于:Which fruit is your like best? I lik

4、e watermelon best.) 类似的还有：What is your favorite color?I like pink and blue.What is your favorite sport? I like play basketball.询问电话号码Wliat is Amys telephone number? 83162548.询冋日期？What is (What5s) the date today? It is January 1st today.询冋天气情况What is the weather like (in winter) (in Beijing)? It is c

5、old and wind y询问某人的外貌特征What is she like? She is tall and thin(She is like her mother.) 注释：这里的like是介词，表示“像”“如.一样二用于要求别 人描述某人/某物或者给出他们的意见。询问运算结果What is ten plus seven ? It is seventeeno()What + 名词 + 系动词 + sb/ sth ?询冋星期几？What day is today / tomorrow? (What day is it today / tomorrow?)If s Monday / Tues

6、day / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Satiuday / Sunda y.询冋钟点？What time is it?几点了？ It is 8:00.(eight.)(8:00.)(8oclock.)询冋颜色What color is your shirt ? It is pink.询问存在范围What class / grade are you in? We are in class two / grade three二、情态动词做谓语：询冋能力What can you do at home?I can sweep the floor(I can was

7、h the clothes.)What can you see on the desk ? I can see some erasers询冋意愿？What would you like to do? I would like to have a picnic.What would you like for lunch? I would like some green beans 注释：would like to do = want to do这里的like是行为动词，意思是“喜欢二三、行为动词做谓语：()What +助动词+ sb / sth +实义动词？询问正在干什么？What are yo

8、u doing?I am making a birthday card.What are you doing?We are studying hard.What are the elephants doing? They are sleeping注释：这里的are是助动词，而不是系动词。它跟doing 起构 成现在时时态。询冋将要干什么？What are you going to do next weekend ?We are going to our grandparentsWhat are you going to be ?I am going to be a teacher注释：这里的a

9、re是助动词，而不是系动词。它跟going to 起 构成将来时时态。询冋某人的职业？What do you do? I am a policeman.What do you do? We are teachers.询问生活习惯？What do you (usually) do on the weekend? I often go hiking询冋一日三餐What do you have for dinner?I have beef and rice.询问课程？What (classes) do you have on Wednesday ? We have English andArt.()

10、What 4-名词+助动词+ sb / sth +实义动词？What classesdo you have on Wednesday ? We have English and Art.What sports do you like ?(对宾语提问)I like basketball.四、常用的特殊句型：What about you ?询冋情况或打听消息。当对方谈的事情不明确，需要询问清楚 时，也可用这一句型。如：Id like a cup of tea. What about you?我想喝杯茶，你呢?寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。女D：Im a student. What about yo

11、u?我是学生，你呢？初探whdt引导的特殊疑冋句以what引导的特殊疑冋句是英语中常见的一种疑冋句，现 在我们来看看它的一些简单用法。what 词的意思为“什么二单独使用用来询问某物是什 么。例如课文 Starter 部分 Unit 2 中的“Wliafs this in English?句 式就是这类冋句，回答用“I + a/an +名词单数二如：一Whats this in English?这个用英语怎么说？一Its an orange.这是一个橘子。一Whats that in English?那个用英语怎么说？一Its a map.那是一张地图。若要询冋某些物体是什么，可用What a

12、re these / those in English?这（那）些东西用英语怎么说？句式提冋。回答用 Theyre +名词复数二 如:一What are these in English?这些东西用英语怎么说？一They are rulers.它们是尺子。一What are those in English?那些东西用英语怎么说？一They are pens.它们是钢笔。what和一些名词搭配可用来对多种情形提问。例如：what color用来问颜色;what time用来问时间；what size用来问尺 寸；what kind用来冋种类等等。如：1. 一What color is the key?这把钥匙是什么颜色？一Its yellow.它是黄色的。