牛津深圳版八年级下册 Unit5-Save the endangered animals-单元语法全

1、牛津深圳版八年级下册 unit5-save the endangered animals-单元语法全解-常考重点句型（含答案）（学案设计）八下 u5-save the endangered animals-单元语法全解常考重点句型句型 1it is + adj. + for + sb. + to doit is + adj. + of + sb. + to do共同点it 是形式主语，没有实际意义，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。区别常见 adj例句翻译该句型中的形容词用来形容 to do 这件事情的性质。 difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerou

2、s, possible, impossible, necessary 等 it is harmful for you to smoke. it is important to practise your oral english every day.1. 对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道是很危险的。2. 对我们来说，完成这项工作是困难的。3. 能帮我学英语，你真好。4. 能解答出所有的数学题，你真聪明。5. 学习一门外语是非常重要的。6. 对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的。该句型的形容词用来形容人。kind, nice, clever, good, right, wrong, careless,

3、polite, foolish 等 it is kind of you to help me a lot.it is careless of him to make so many mistakes.句型 2：adj+enough to+v：足够.能. not+adj+enough to+v：不够.不能the girl is old enough to look after herself. he is not strong enough to lift the stone.she is clever enough to answer all the questions.可以与 too.to

4、和 so. that 互换 如：the child isnt old enough to go to school.-the boy is so young that he cant go to school.-the boy is too young to go to school.一完成句子1. (广州中考)参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。_ _ very educational for us _ _ guangzhou museum. 2. 这个男孩很聪明，他能很快解出这道数学题。 the boy is _ _ to work out the math problem. 3. 你足够大

5、了，可以自己做决定。youre _ _ to make your own decision. 4. 他们这么做是失分残忍的。 it is cruel _ _ _ _ so.5. 对于我们而言，保护环境很重要。it is _ _ _ us _ _ the environment. 6. 她足够坚强，可以克服困难。she is _ _ to overcome the difficulty.二句型转换1. charlie is so young that he cant take the underground alone. (改为简单句)charlie is _ _ _ to take the u

6、nderground alone.2. its cruel of them to kill animals for money. (改为同义句) they are _ _ kill animals for money.3. the suitcase isnt light enough to carry.(改为同义句) the suitcase is _ _ to carry.4. they are too young to get married. (改为同义句) they are _ _ _ to get married.5. he is weak. he cant lift the box

7、.(合并为一句)he is _ _ _ to lift the box.或 he is _ _ to lift the box.三单项选择( ) 1. _ is very important _ us _ a foreign language.a. it; for; to learn b. that; to; to learn c. it; to; learning d. that; of; learning( ) 2. -i dont like learning maths. its too difficult _ me.-but maths is very useful. its not

8、smart _ you to drop it.a. of; of b. of; for c. for; of d. for; for( ) 3. the river is _ the little horse to swim in.a. too deep to b. deep enough for c. too deep for d. enough deep to( ) 4. its really careless _ you _ your keys here.a. of; to not bring b. for; to not bring c. of; not to bring d. for

9、; not to bring1 / 3牛津深圳版八年级下册 unit5-save the endangered animals-单元语法全解-常考重点句型（含答案）（学案设计） ( ) 5. the ice is too thin _ the children to skate on _. a. for; / b. of; / c. of; it d. for; it( ) 6. - can you hear what i said? - no, i cant . your voice was not _.a. clearly enough b. enough clearly c. enoug

10、h clear d. clear enough( ) 7. it is not safe _ lions to live in the wild. a. of b. for c. on d. from( ) 8. its silly _ so. dont say that again.a. of you to say b. for you to say c. with you saying d. in your saying( ) 9. are you _ to walk home alone after dark?a. enough brave b. too brave c. brave e

11、nough d. brave too( ) 10. - what do you think of that pretty girl? - she was _ in her career.a. lucky enough of succeeding b. enough lucky to succeedc. enough lucky of succeeding d. lucky enough to succeed四阅读理解a company, guizhentang, has had to face a storm of criticism( 批评). the company is in the b

12、ear bile business. they have bear farms in which bile is taken out and used in traditional chinese medicine and for other purposes.a ile is a liquid that is produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder(胆囊). in bears (and in humans too), bile is necessary to help digest fatty foods. tradition

13、al chinese medicine uses bear bile to treat pain, fever and vision problems. bile for traditional chinese medicine used to be collected by killing bears, but it was discovered that bear bile could be got by keeping the bears alive and just “milking”them by putting a rubber tube into the bodies of be

14、ars. unfortunately, this is a painful process and the bears have to live a life of suffering.animal rights groups want this practice to stop. they say it is a cruel way to treat animals. guizhentang disagrees. they say the practice isnt harmful and that they are actually helping the bears. there are

15、 fewer chinese black bears, from which the bile is taken, because human activity is taking over the forest the bears live in. the company says bear farms are a way to protect the species. on the one hand, we use many types of animals for food, clothing, medicine and for medical research. on the othe

16、r hand, we should know that causing animals great pain is wrong.there are man-made substitutes(替代品) for bear bile that work just as well as the real thing, so bear farms arent really necessary. if guizhentang really wants to protect the black bear, they should perhaps think about getting out of the

17、bear bile business.( ) 1. guizhentang has been criticized because .a. it kills a lot of black bears b. it makes traditional chinese medicinec. it is in the bear bile business d. it has a lot of farms to keep bears( ) 2. what can we learn about bear bile from the passage? it is produced in the gall b

18、ladder. it can treat a persons eye problems. it helps digest food with fat. its now got mainly by killing bears.a. b. c. d. ( ) 3. according to the passage, which of the following is not true?a. a tube in the bodies of bears can make them die. b. animal rights groups are against getting the bile out

19、 of bears. c. guizhentang thinks bear farms are a way to protect bears. d. some medical research needs bear bile.( ) 4. the underlined part”taking over”can be replaced by_.a. protecting b. destroying c. polluting d. planting ( ) 5. the purpose of the passage is to .a. tell bear bile is very important for our health b. imply(暗示) traditional chinese medicine isnt popular c. show guizhentang does no harm to bears d. call on us to protect the black bears in danger翻译：1. it