大学三级B-745

1、大学三级 （B）-745（ 总分： 100.00 ，做题时间： 90 分钟 ）一、Part Listening Comprehension （ 总题数： 0，分数： 0.00）二、Section A （ 总题数： 1，分数： 5.00）（分数： 5.00 ）（1）.A. I dont know. B. Of course, I cant drive a car yet.C. I cant tell you. D. It doesnt matter.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析： 解析 May I know how old you are? 解析 此句用的是“ may I kno

2、w sth. ”句型提问，所以正确答案为 B。本题询问的是年龄，回答者没有 直 接说自己的年龄，而是用了间接的方式，说自己还没有到能驾车的年龄。在与英美人攀谈时，最好的话 题 是天气。 有八种话题是比较敏感的， 应尽量不问， 如必须问时， 要尽量客气。 它们分别是： 年龄、 籍贯、 工 资、疾病、信仰、衣物价格、婚否、体重。（2）.A. Its expensive. B. Too cheap.C. Much of them. D. About 50 yuan.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D. 解析： 解析 How much is the entrance fee? 解析 根据问题话语原句

3、，得知是问多少钱，所以正确答案为D。（3）.A. No, Im not. B. I didnt watch the match.C. Yes, I did. D. I didnt mean that.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D.解析： 解析 Did you catch my meaning? 解析 根据问题话语原句， 得知问题是以过去时助动词 did 形式出现的一般疑问句， 要用“ Yes”或 “No” 来回答，所以正确答案为 c。本题中的关键词是“ catch ”，意为“ understand 理解”。（4）.A. My watch doesnt work. B. Its too

4、 late.C. I dont know the time. D. Would 9:00 a. m. suit you?（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D. 解析： 解析 Let s fix a time 解析 问题话语的原句是想约定一个时间，理解的关键在于fix a time “定时间”，一方建议约定时间，另一方提议九点是否合适“ suit. ”，所以正确答案为D。（5）.A. Im thirteen. B. I come from China.C. I come here by bus. D. Its not far.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析： 解析 Where do

5、 you come from? 解析 根据问题话语原句，得知问题是以“ where”开始的特殊疑问句，“ Where do you come from? ”是 询问对方籍贯、国籍的常用口语。所以正确答案为B。三、Section B （ 总题数： 1，分数： 5.00）（分数： 5.00 ）（1）.A. Hotel guest. B. Conductor.C. Receptionist. D. Waiter.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D.解析： 解析 M: Do you have a single room for two nights?W: We only have a small

6、suiteQ: Who was the man talking to? 解析 根据问题话语原句，得知男士想要一间可住两晚的单人房间，但女士回答说只有一个小套房。由此 可以判断对话发生在旅馆里，女士应为接待员，所以正确答案为C。（2）.A. Jack cant answer the call. B. The man has misdialed.C. The woman doesnt like Jack. D. Jack has got the wrong number.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析： 解析 M: Hello ， may I speak to Jack?W: The

7、re s no one by that name here Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 解析 根据问题话语原句，“ may I speak to Jack ”得知是打电话，而“ There s no one by that name here（ 这儿没有你要找的人 ） ”是接到错拨电话时的常用语。所以正确答案为B。（3）.A. She asks him to change for a better idea.B. She thinks she must bring a better suggestion.C. She doesnt l

8、ike the idea.D. She thinks its a good idea.（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D. 解析： 解析 M: What if we invite your brother to come for the weekend?W: Couldn t be better.Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 根据问题话语原句，得知本题有两个关键点，一是“ what if ”表示提出建议，“如何 ?”；另 一个是couldn t be better ”意为“没有比这更好的了”，也就是非常赞成，所以正确答案为D。(4) .A. $30. B.

9、$27. C. $25. D. $22.(分数： 1.00 )A.B. C.C. 解析： 解析 W: I bought this $30 coat at a 10% discount. M: You are lucky Q: How much did the woman pay for the coat? 解析 根据问题话语原句，得知该题是数字计算题。理解的关键在于听出有10%的折扣，所以外套的价格为原价的 90%，故选 B。(5) .A. Theyll have a picnic tomorrow. B. Theyll not have a picnic tomorrow.C. It is

10、fine tomorrow. D. The man doesnt like the picnic.(分数： 1.00 )A.B. C.D. 解析： 解析 M: We are supposed to have a picnic tomorrowW: Yes, but its postponed because it will rain tomorrow according to the weather forecast. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 解析 根据问题话语原句， 得知根据天气预报明天下雨， 所以野餐推迟。 关键词是“ pos

11、tpone ”， 意为“推 迟，耽搁”。故正确答案为 B。四、Section C ( 总题数： 1，分数： 5.00)In China, when a person sits at a dinner party, he will very often refuse the offer of food or drink though he is (11) still hungry or thirsty. This (12) be good manners to Chinese people, but it is definitely not in the West. In the United

12、States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very (13) . If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, No, thanks. They consider it confusing to avoid (14) the facts, even if avoiding the truth is done only to be polite

13、. Americans are taught that (15) is the best policy. But in some countries, courtesy might be more important than honesty. Thats where misunderstanding occurs, when people from two different countries meet.In China, when a person sits at a dinner party, he will very often refuse the offer of food or

14、 drink though he is (11) still hungry or thirsty. This (12) be good manners to Chinese people, but it is definitely not in the West. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very (13) . If they want something, they will ask

15、for it. If not, they will say, No, thanks. They consider it confusing to avoid (14) the facts, even if avoiding the truth is done only to be polite. Americans are taught that (15) is the best policy. But in some countries, courtesy might be more important than honesty. Thats where misunderstanding o

16、ccurs, when people from two different countries meet.(分数： 5.00 )填空项 1: (正确答案： in fact )解析： 解析 11-15In China, when a person sits at a dinner party, he will very often refuse the offer of food ordrink though he is (11) in fact still hungry or thirsty. This (12) might be good manners to Chinese people,

17、 but it is definitely not in the West. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very (13)direct . If they wantsomething, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, No, thanks. They consider it confusing to avoid (14) telli

18、ng the facts, even if avoiding the truth is done only to be polite. Americans are taught that (15)Honesty is the best policy. But in some countries, courtesy might bemore important than honesty. Thats where misunderstanding occurs, when people from two different countries meet.填空项 1: （正确答案：might )解析

19、：填空项 1: （正确答案：direct )解析：填空项 1: （正确答案：telling )解析：填空项 1: （正确答案：Honesty )解析：五、Part Vocabulary and Structure( 总题数： 0，分数： 0.00)六、Section A ( 总题数： 10，分数： 10.00)1.I would rather you them to those who appreciate them.A. give B. gave C. will give D. have given(分数： 1.00 )A.B. C.D.解析： would rather 后加从句时，表示“某

20、人情愿某事发生或没有发生”，常用虚拟语气。对现在发生的情况，用过去时态。2. Please use your sense to deal with the problem.A. common B. ordinary C. usual D. general(分数： 1.00 )A. B.C.D.解析：固定搭配 common sense 意为“常识 ( 尤指判断力 ) ”。3. Your clothes are so dirty. They needA. to wash B. being washed C. to be washed D. wash(分数： 1.00 )A.B.C. D.解析：本题

21、考查的是动词 need 后的结构。 need 后表被动时有两种接法， 一种是 need doing ，另一种是 need to be done 。所以答案是 c 。4. The medical team consists at first of ten, of fifteen members.A. late B. lately C. later D. latter（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D. 解析：这里， later 。与 at first 相对应，表示“起初后来”。5. Mr. Johnson suggested before details are discussed.A. n

22、ot drawing a conclusion B. to draw not a conclusionC. not to draw a conclusion D. should not draw a conclusion（分数： 1.00 ）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查动名词的否定式。空格前是动词 suggest ，就想到 suggest doing 的固定用法，表示“建 议做某事”。同样用法的词还有 finish ， consider ， stop 等。注意动名词的否定式是在前面加 not 。6. The prices of beer from 50 cents to $ 4 per l

23、itter during the summer season.A. divided B. separated C. ranged D. differed（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D.解析：近词义辨析。 divided ：分开，分隔，意为“把按种类分类或分组”； separated 意为“分类”； ranged 意为“分类：归入某一特定范畴；归类；” differed 意为“在范围内变化”。7. The building was named the hero who once worked in it.A. after B. with C. by D. from（分数： 1.00 ）A

24、. B.C.D.解析： be named after 为固定词组，表示“以而命名”。8.It made him feel to pack his own bag and get into the front seat and drive his own car.A. well B. good C. ill D. cold（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查 feel 作系动词的用法。分析句子结构，空格处应填一形容词和 feel 构成短语作 him 的宾 语补足语。 feel well “感觉好”，只表示身体方面的； feel good“感觉良好”； feel ill “感到病

25、了”； feel cold “感到冷”，从题干含义看，可确定B 是正确答案。9.I often recall those days I spent in the countryside last year.A. pleasing B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasure（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查同根词的区别。四个选项意思是： pleasing “令人愉快的，令人高兴的”； pleasant “舒 适的，惬意的”； pleased “高兴的，满足的”； pleasure “愉快，乐趣”。10. The mother asked her so

26、n to his toys after playing.A. put away B. put by C. put on D. put up（分数： 1.00 ）A. B.C.D.解析：动词词组辨析题。四个选项意思是： put away“把收起来”； put by“把搁在一边”； put on“穿上”； put up “举起、抬起”。根据题意，本题选A。七、Section B （ 总题数： 10，分数： 10.00）11. They took part in the annual poetry （compete） 1 and won the first prize.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项

27、1: （正确答案： competition took part in ）解析：“参加”的宾语应是比赛，名词作宾语。12. He was （worth） 1 of receiving such an honor because he had saved the boy from drowning.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： worthy ）解析：固定搭配 be worth doing 和 be worthy of doing 意思是“值得13. We havent found the （solve） 1 yet, but Im sure were on the right

28、track.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： solution ） 解析：定冠词 the 只能用在名词之前。14.I saw the man （lie） 1 here ten minutes ago.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： lying see sb. doing sth.）解析：“看见某人正做某事”。15.There is enough time for us, you may walk a bit （slow） 1.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： slower a bit ）解析：常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示“稍微”。16.

29、I cant find the （enter） 1 to the building.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： entrance ）解析：定冠词 the 只能用在名词之前。17.I （surf） 1 the Internet when the light suddenly went out last evening.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： was surfing ）解析：表示过去某一时间 （灯熄灭时 ）正在发生的动作用过去进行时。18.（not prepare） 1 tomorrows lessons, I have no time to cha

30、t with you.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： Not having prepared ）解析：现在分词的完成式作时间状语时， 表示从旬动作发生在主旬动作之前， 其逻辑主语与主句主语一致。19.The date of our （depart） 1 is postponed because of his bad health.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： 34 departure ）解析：介词 of 后用名词作宾语。20.It is essential that the application 1 （send） back before this aft

31、ernoon.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1: （正确答案： should be sent ）解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。“ It is essential that.”句型中要用虚拟语气， that 从句中的形式为 should+ 动词原形， should 可以省掉。八、Part Reading Comprehension （ 总题数： 0，分数： 0.00）九、Tast 1Directions: After reading the .（总题数： 5，分数： 5.00）21.In Paragraph 2, the sentence women are better liars tha

32、n men probably means A. women liars are better accepted than menB. women are better at telling lies than menC. women have a better intention when telling liesD. women tell fewer lies than men do（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：根据第二段举例“ such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress

33、 、when she really thinks it looks terrible. （比如在晚会上一位女士心里觉得另一位女士的衣服很难看，嘴上却说很喜欢。 ） ”可以看出女性的善良好意，答案应为 c。22.It can be concluded from the last paragraph that .A. there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingB. from some ways people behave we can know they are lyingC. certain gestures are proo

34、f of lying only if they are repeatedD. in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest（分数：1.00）A.B. C.C. 解析：根据最后一段介绍的研究结果表明人们在说谎的时候，行为举止会有些小变化可以判断，答案应为B。23. This passage tells us that .A. telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeatedB. telling lies is o

35、ften bad because people ought not to be dishonestC. telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone elses feelingsD. telling lies is not bad at all in most cases（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：文章列举了说谎的种种情况，分析了女人和男人说谎动机的差别。答案应为 c。24. A white lie means .A. a lie that is told with a good willB. a

36、 lie that is completely unbelievableC. a lie that is always believableD. a lie that often has an evil purpose（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D. 解析：理由同上一题，答案应为 A。25. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies .A. from which they may gain some advantageB. that seems to be unbel

37、ievableC. that women are most likely to believeD. with which they can have better relationship with others（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：根据第二段最后一句“ This is the kind of lie politiciansand businessman are supposed tobe particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way（ 据信这

38、是政治家和商人最擅长的说谎方式：他们希望这样的谎言可以使他们从中获益。 ） ”判断，答案应为 A。十、Tast 2 （总题数： 5，分数： 5.00）26. All of the following forms belong to pop music except .A. blues B. rocknroll C. jazz D. folk rock（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D. 解析：本题问以下除了哪项， 都属于流行音乐。根据第四、五句可以判断出答案为 C。C选项意为：爵士乐。 A选项“布鲁斯”； B选项“摇滚乐”； D选项“民谣摇滚”，这些在文中都已具体提到。27. It is a

39、big industry means that .A. it makes a lot of musical instrumentsB. it is a big musical and commercial businessC. the pop singers are very industriousD. pop music is on a very high musical level（分数：1.00）A.B. C.C. 解析：本题问这是一个大的产业的意思是什么。流行音乐是一个大的产业，这需要常识来推测，正确答案 是B“这是一个很大的音乐商业行当”。 A选项“它会制造大量的乐器”； c选项“流

40、行乐手很勤奋”； D 选项“流行音乐有很高的音乐水准”，均不正确。28. According to the passage, the numbero f people for pop music in the 1950s and earlier was it is today.A. much greater than B. much smaller thanC. as great as D. as small as（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题问喜爱流行音乐的人数在 20世纪 50年代甚至更早些时候比今天要多还是少。根据第六句可以 判断出B选项是正确的。 B选项的意为：要少很多

41、。 A选项“要多很多”；C选项“一样多”；D选项“一 样少”，均不符合题意。29. has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world.A. Folk rock B. Jazz C. Blues D. Pop music（分数：1.00）A.B.C.B. 解析：本题问什么已经在世界各地代替了当地的本土音乐。根据第六句，明确可以判断出正确答案是 D。D 选项意为：流行音乐。其他三个选项分别为民谣摇滚，爵士乐，布鲁斯，均不正确。30. According to the passage, which of the follow

42、ing is TRUE?A. Pop music is on a high musical level.B. Much pop music is very artistic.C. Not all pop music is without artistic value.D. All the singers and groups of pop music are very artistic.（分数：1.00）A.B.B. D.解析：本题问根据文章，以下哪个陈述是正确的。根据第八句判断， C选项是正确的。 C 选项意为：不是听 有的流行音乐都没有艺术价值。 A选项“流行音乐有很高的音乐水准”； B选

43、项“许多流行音乐都是很艺术 的”；D选项“所有的流行音乐歌手和乐队都是很艺术的”，均不正确。十一、 Task 3Directions: The following is a passage.（总题数： 5，分数： 5.00）31.（分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： Take fewer courses ）解析：根据第二句“ First ，European students take fewer courses each term than United States students do.（ 首先，欧洲学生每学期上课比美国学生少。 ） ”判断，答案应为：Take fewer cou

44、rses 。32.（分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： questions and discussions ）解析：根据第六句“ In contrast ，United States professors often ask their students questions or allow their students to form discussion groups.（ 在欧洲大部分课都是以老师讲授为主。而在美国老 师经常向学生提问，并让学生分组讨论。 ） ”判断，答案应为：questions and discussions 。33.（分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案：

45、oral final examinations ）解析：根据倒数第三句“ Consequently ，European students final examinations ale usually oral ，while American students take written final examinations. （ 因此，欧洲学生的期末考试通常考口语，而美 国学生考笔试。 ） ”判断，答案应为：oral final examinations。34.（分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： Write more papers ）解析：根据第七句“ Fourth ，European

46、 professors ask students to write fewer papers than United States professors do.（ 第四，欧洲老师让学生写的论文比美国学生少。 ） ”判断，答案应为：Write more papers。35.（分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： to study ）解析：根据最后一句“ Finally, a European university is mainly a place to study But at most United States universities. social activities take

47、 up a large part of the students time. （ 最后，欧洲的大学主要是个学习的场所。而在大多数美国大学里，社会活动占用了学生更多的时间。 ） ”判断，答案 应为： to study 。十二、 Task 4Directions:The followingis a list of festivalsor special celebrations.(总题数：5，分数： 5.00）36. （ ） 国际劳动节 （ ） 重阳节 （分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： P，M）解析：37. （ ） 国际扫盲日 （ ） 端午节 （分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案

48、： R，N）解析：38. （ ） 世界爱眼日 （ ） 情人节 （分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： G，B）解析：39. （ ） 世界红十字日 （ ） 奔牛节 （分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： D，J）解析：40. （ ） 世界艾滋病日 （ ） 元宵节（分数：1.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： H，K）解析： 解析 A恩人节 B 情人节 C中国青年节D世界红十字日 E世界人口日 F 世界残疾人日 G世界爱眼日 H世界艾滋病日 I 世界消费者权益日 J奔牛节 K元宵节 L 清明节M重阳节 N 端午节 O国际护士节P国际劳动节 Q国际环境日 R国际扫盲日总题数： 5，分数：

49、10.00）十三、 Tast 5Directions: The following is an application letter.（41. What kind of post does the lady hope to apply for?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:（正确答案： Typist and stenographer ）解析：答案可在本文第一行找到：“Having knownt hat your office needs a typist and stenographer. ”。42.Why did the lady resign from the former company

50、? Because of .（分数：2.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： severs illness ）解析：答案可在本文第二段最后一句话中找到 :“ I resigned from the companyd ue to severe illness.43. How many kids does the lady have?（分数：2.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： Two）解析：答案可在本文第三段第一句中找到 : “.we have a son of six years and a daughter of four years of age. ”。44. Why does she wan

51、t to work again?Because her kids are old enough and can be nursed by her .（分数：2.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： mother-in-law ）解析：答案可在本文第三段第二句中找到 : “ As they are now old enough to be nursed by my mother-in- law. ”。45. What are her typewriting and shorthand speed?Typewriting words per minute and shorthand words.（分数

52、：2.00）填空项 1: （正确答案： 60，100）解析：答案在第四段第一句话： “Mys peeds were: shorthand 100 words per minute and typewriting 60.十四、 Part Translation （ 总题数： 5，分数： 20.00）46. As demands on the telecommunication system continued to increase, the limitation of current technology became apparent.A. 随着对远距离通讯系统的需求与日俱增，现代通讯技术的

53、局限性显得十分突出。B. 随着对远距离通讯系统的需求与日俱增，限制现代通讯就显而易见了。C. 随着对远距离通讯系统的需求与日俱增，当今流行的技术很显然有局限了。D. 由于持续增加了电信系统的需求，流行技术的限制就变得明显了。（分数：4.00）A. B.C.D.解析：语法点： as 引导时间状语从句，意思是“随着”；介词短语 on the telecommunication system 作定语，修饰从句的主语 demands；介词短语 of current technology 修饰主句的主语 the limitation ， 作其定语。2） 词汇点：demands“需求、需要”；teleco

54、mmunication “电讯，远距离通信”；limitation “局 限性、限制”； current “当前的，现在的”。47. Despite the great achievements made by China over the past decade or so, many problems remain to be solved.A.不顾过去十多年里中国已作出大贡献，他们仍留着许多问题来解决。B. 尽管中国在过去的十几年中取得了伟大的成就，有许多问题仍然亟待解决。C. 在过去十年多的时间里，显然中国取得了巨大进步，但仍有许多问题要解决。D. 虽然在过去的十几年里，已经取得了巨大

55、成就，中国存在的问题仍然不少。（分数：4.00）A.B. C.D.解析：语法点：介词 despite 引导介词短语 despite the great achievements madeb y China over the past decade or so 作让步状语，其中心词是 achievements ，madeb y China 是过去分词短语作定语修饰中心词； 句子的主干是 many problems（主语 ）remain（ 谓语 ）to be solved（ 表语 ） 。 to be solved 为不定式的被动语 态，表示“将被解决，即有待解决。”2）词汇点：despite “尽管、不管”；achievements “成就、成绩”； decade“十年”； remain “仍然是、保持、停留”。48. The challenge we are facing in this century is to find new means of controlling energy. A.本世纪我们面 I 临的挑战是寻找新的控制能源的办法。B. 寻找新的控制能源的办法是我们本世纪要面临的挑战。C. 为了面对本世纪的挑战，必须找到能源的管理办法。D. 本世纪中人们对能源控制的办法是我们面临的挑战。(分数：4.00)A. B.C.D.解析：