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1、现在进行时 (pep book 6 unit 4 / unit 5 s/ unit 6)用法hello, boys and girls. nice to see you again. 我是现在进行时,用来表示正 在进行或发生的动作。我的结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。首先,我向你们展示我的几种句型:一、陈述句(肯定句)主语be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如:i am reading english. 我正在读英语。 he is writing.他正在写字。 you are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句be(am, is, are)+主语现在

2、分词, 1. -are you singing? 你正在唱歌吗?如:-yes, i am.是的,我在唱歌。(no, im not.不,我不在唱歌。)2. -is he (she) listening to music? 他(她)在听音乐吗?-yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。no, he (she) isnt.不,他(她)不 在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词,如:1. -what are you doing? 你正在干什么?-i am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2. -what is he (she) d

3、oing?他(她)正在干什么?-he (she) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。四、 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间 内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。五、 动词加 ing 的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加 ing,如:cook-cookin以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 ing, 如:run-running, stop-stopping六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式: sleeping, climbing, fi

4、ghting, swinging,drinking water。drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone ,listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail,flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming,sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, dri

5、nking water.其次,我向你们介绍我的三位好伙伴: look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在), 它们和我经常出现在句子中。请看:look! jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。listen! she is singing.听!她正在唱歌。i am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。听了我的自述后,小朋友们,你们一定更加了解我了吧。动名词 (pep book 7 unit 4 i have a pen pal)用法1、动名词与现在分词词形一样,均由动词ing 构成。动名词具有名词特征, 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。collect

6、ing stamps is one of his hobbies. he likes watching football matches. my favourite sport is fishing.hes in the reading room.作主语作宾语作表语作定语2、需要掌握的动名词(用在 like 后的词)collecting stamps, riding a bike, diving, playing the violin, making kites 3、动名词的构成动词加 ing 的变化规则现在进行时专项练习i用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. the boy _ ( draw)a

7、 picture now.2. listen .some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. my mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. what _ you _ ( do ) now?5. look . they _( have) an english lesson .6. they _(not ,water) the flowers now.7. look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8. what is our granddaughter doing? she

8、_(listen ) to music. 9. its 5 oclock now. we _(have)supper now10. _helen_(wash )clothes? yes ,she is .ii.写出下列动词的-ing 形式run swing jumpwrite do answeriii.连词成句。1.is the water elephant its drinking with trunk. _2 swim? really can tigers3. reading are in they study the books4. is baby panda what doing? t

9、he5 speak dad, can your i to please.iv.选择填空( ) 1. what are you _ now? a. doing b. do c. does( ) 2. its _ english book. a. a b. an c. the( ) 3. i like english _. a. very b. much c. very much( ) 4. im _ an e-mail. a. writing b. writeing c. writting ( ) 5. tom is reading _. a. book b. a books c. a book

10、( ) 6. kate is _. a. runing b. running c. run( ) 7. can the rabbit ? a. jumping b. jump c. jumps( ) 8. ducks are swimming _ the river. a. on b. under c. in ( ) 9. were listening _ music. a. to b. at c. of( ) 10. what _ they doing now? a. is b. am c. are( ) 11.what _ you doing? a. is b. are c. do( )1

11、2. _ is your brother doing? a. who b. whats c. what( ) 13. i am talking _ you. a. for b. to c. on( ) 14. mom is _ a letter. a. writing b. write c. writing ( )15. what is _ doing? a. she b. her c. yourv根据上下文补上所缺的单词的 ing 形式,使短文完整。(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work) everybody is very busy. grandpa is _ a letter. grandma is _ abook. dad is _ in the study. mom is _ dinner in the kitchen. brother is _ to mus

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