[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟99

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟99公共英语一级模拟99第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子。每句话配有A 、B 、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析M: Excuse me, could I see Professor Lee this Friday morning?本题为日期名词辨听题。句中提及的日期名词

2、是(this)Friday(morning)，即星期五，选A 。2.答案:B解析F: Its really exciting to see this women basketball match between China and Germany, isnt it?图片为三种球类，因此听音重点是抓住句中的球类名词。句中提到的是basketball(match)，即篮球，因此本题选B 。A 是排球(volleyball)，C 是足球(football)。3.答案:A解析M: OK,I ll bring some cake for you when I pass the food store.由图

3、片可知本题考查的是食品名称的辨听。句中提到了some cake(一些蛋糕)，故选A 。4.答案:C解析F: As a nurse, I have to learn to be patient and warm-hearted.本题图片为三种不同的职业，因此考查的是职业和身份名词的辨听。句中一开始就提到了as a nurse(作为一名护土)，因此本题当然应选C 。5.答案:A解析M: Mary set the clock for 6:30 am because of an important meeting the next morning.本题图片为三种小日用品：闹钟、台灯和收音机。句中提到的

4、是set the clock for(为闹钟定时)，因此答案是A 。此外，由后面的时间数字6:30 am也可知应选与时间有关的A 。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C解析F: Youd better go there by plane if you want to get there on time.本题为交通方式辨听题。句中提及的是by plane(坐飞机)，听清这一处即可选出答案。7.答案:C解析M: I missed the nights we spent in the country last spring very much.由图片的共同特征可以看出，本题应当是

5、考查一天之中的时间辨听。句中出现的、属于一天之中的时间名词是nights(夜晚)，因此选表示晚上的C 。8.答案:B解析F: Mr Smith is a famous artist.本题图片表示的是三种不同的活动，也可表示不同的身份，因此考生要听懂句意，再结合图片作出判断和选择。句中出现的是artist(艺术家)，图片中只有B ，表示的是此意。A 表示的是演奏乐器， C 表示的是玩耍。9.答案:B解析M: Hey, stop! The water is not drinkable, dont you know?本题图片表示的都是禁止性标记，因此关键是听清句中表示否定的词语和否定性动词等。句中出

6、现的是not drinkable(不能饮用的)，因此选与之对应的B 。10.答案:A解析F: My daughter hopes to study in the United States after her graduation from high school.本题图片为三处著名的标志性建筑，但由常识可知它们处于三个不同的国家，因此本题可能考查的是地点(尤其是国别名称)。细听句子，发现其中提到的是the United States(美国)，而图片中只有 A 处于美国，因此是本题答案。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15段对话。每段对话有一个问题。请从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出答案，

7、并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How much should the woman pay for the stamps?A.Forty cents.B.Four dollars.C.Fourteen cents.答案:A解析M: What can l do for you, Madam?F: Er. I want to buy ten four-cent stamps.本题考查的是价格数字的听音和辨音。对话中女士说自己要买ten four-cent s

8、tamps，即10张 4美分的邮票，所以她一共要付40美分。注意100美分才是1美元。2. Why did the man my sorry to the woman?A.Because he lost her pencilbox.B.Because he bought her a peneilbox.C.Because he broke her peneilbox.答案:C解析M: Im sorry Ive broken your pencilbox. But I can give you mine.F: Never mind. Its just an old pcncilbox and m

9、y mother will buy me a new one.对话中男士道歉后补充说明了原因：Ive broken your pencilbox，并且说会把自己的铅笔盒给女士，因此答案是C 。其余的话都是干扰信息。3. How does the girls father usually go to work?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.On foot.答案:C解析F: My father goes to work early every day.M: How long does it take him to walk there?本题形式较为特殊。对话中并没有直接出现交通方式，但

10、由男士话中的walk there可推知女士的父亲通常步行上班。这种题目比那些对话中明确出现by.或on foot等的题目听音难度要大，考生需要加以注意。4. What can we learn from the dialogue?A.Mike thinks studying with a group is the best way.B.Mike thinks doing much reading is the best way.C.Mike thinks doing much writing is the best way.答案:A解析F: Hello, Mike. How do you us

11、ually study for a Chinese test?M: Well, sometimes I do much reading, and sometimes I do some writing. But I think studying with a group is the most helpful.本题需要在听清对话细节的基础上进行一定的推断。在对话中，女士问男士通常如何备考语文考试。男士回答说，有时阅读很多东西，有时写作文。其重点却是最后一句：But I think.the most helpful，其中的most helpful就是选项中的best，因此A 是对的。5. Whe

12、re has Miss White been to?A.Suzhou. B. Nanjing and Beijing.C.Both A andB.答案:C解析M: Hello, Miss White. Where were you last week?F: I was in Beijing last week and then I went to Nanjing and Suzhou.对话中男士询问女士上周去哪里了，女士回答中并列举出了Beijing，Nanjing和Suzhou这三个地方，并且说明它们都是女士去的地方，因此答案是C 。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What

13、 do we know about the man?A.He usually drives to school.B.He can ride the womans bike to school today.C.He wont be late for school today.答案:B解析M: Oh, thats too bad, Ill be late for school.F: Dont worry. Use my bike.本题需要进行推断。对话中男士说自己上学要迟到了，女士回答说不用着急，并用祈使句说： Use my bike说明男士可以骑女士的自行车去上学，选B 。其他两项都由对话内容无

14、法推知。7. What time is it now?A.8:45.B.8:50.C.9:00.答案:B解析M: Can you tell me what time it is now?F: Yes. Its a quarter to nine by my watch. But my watch is five minutes slow.本题的关键是听清女士回答中关于时间的说明。女士说她的表是8点45分，但是five minutes slow(慢5分钟)，由此可以推知实际时间是8点50分。8. What are the two speakers?A.Manager and clerk.B.Cl

15、erk and guest.C.Wife and husband.答案:B解析F: Good evening, Sir. Welcome to Beijing Grand Hotel.M: Thanks. Have you got a single room?对话中提示人物身份和关系的关键语句是女士的Welcome to Beijing Grand Hotel及男士话语中的a single room(单人间)，说明女士是旅馆服务员，男士是顾客，选B 。9. What are they doing?A.They are listening to a piece of music.B.They a

16、re writing a book about the moon.C.They are studying the life of Beethoven.答案:A解析M: How beautiful! It makes me think of the bright moonlight.F: Yeah. And its name is the Moonlight Sonata. Its written by Beethoven.本题需要在听清对话内容的基础上进行一定的推断。对话中男士首先称赞，然后指出it让他想起皎洁的月光；女士则指出it的名字，并且说it是贝多芬写的。因此可推知“是一首乐曲，而对话

17、者正是在听这首曲子，选A 。10. Why wont the man go to the photo show?A.Because the photos on show arent good enough.B.Because the show is crowded and he doesnt like it.C.Because there are few people on the show.答案:B解析F: Why havent you been to the photo show?M: I dont like crowded place, you know.本题的关键是听清男士回答中的I

18、dont like crowded place一句，它指出男士是因为不喜欢拥挤的地方才没有去摄影展，因此其含意就是摄影展很拥挤，选B 。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What is the woman going to give Jack as a birthday present?A.A toy car.B.Some money.C.A card.答案:A解析M: Tomorrow is Jacks birthday. Ill give him a card. How about you?F: Im going to give him a toy car as a pr

19、esent.本题针对的是女士的话提问，因此注意女士回答中的关键词a toy car as a present即可知女士想送的礼物是玩具车。C 是男士说自己想送的东西。12. Whats the mans telephone number?A.9888-8888.B.8106-526.C.9810-6526.答案:C解析F: Your telephone number is 8106- 526, Mr Smith, right?M: Im afraid not. You need to put a nine at the head. There are eight figures all tog

20、ether.本题为数字听音题。女士首先提出了一个号码(8106-526)询问男士确与否，男士进行了否定，然后说得在那个号码前加上一个9(put a nine at the head)，并补充说明电话号码总共有8位数(eight figures all together)，因此答案为C 。考生在听音时一定要做好记录。13. How many pages has Jane read?A.Two-thirds of the book.B.Half of the book.C.One-third of the book.答案:A解析M: Havent you finished the book yet

21、, Jane?F: Almost. Ive only one-third of the pages left.对话中女士先用almost(差不多)一词表明自己已经看了很多，然后补充说：Ive only one-third of the pages left(我只剩三分之一的页码没看了)，由此可推知她已经读了三分之二，选A 。14. What sport does the woman like best?A.Volleyball.B.Football.C.Basketball.答案:C解析M: Which sport do you like better, volleyball or footb

22、all?F: Neither. In fact, I like basketball best.对话中提到了三种球类运动，但volleyball和football都是男士提出来的，女士回答中首先用 neither把这两者都否定了，然后指出：I like basketball best因此答案就是C 。15. Where does the dialogue take place?A.At the airport,B.At a railway station.C.At a bus stop.答案:B解析M: Excuse me, Madam, what time will the No. 133

23、train arrive?F: In ten minutes.本题提示对话发生地点的关键词是No.133 train和arrive，表明男土是在询问女士列车的到达时间，因此可判断出对话发生在火车站，选B 。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Not only my friends but also my English teacher _ to Shanghai many times.A.have beenB.has beenC.has gone答案:B考查主谓一致与动词用法。not only.

24、 but also.结构作句子主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”，即与离谓语动词最近的那个主语的数一致。本题中与谓语最近的是my English teacher，是单数，因此谓语动词要用单数形式。而have been to指“去过”，have gone to指“已经去了”(含说话时未回来之意)；因此根据句意与常识可知要选B 。问题:2. The red suitcase is expensive _ its made of leather.A.becauseB.ifC.though答案:A考查连词与句意理解。because 引出原因，if引出条件，though表转折和让步。由句意可知，“由真

25、皮制成”只能是“皮箱贵”的原因，因此选because。问题:3. Do you know the man _ going to marry?A.with whom she isB.who is sheC.who she is答案:C考查句子结构和动词用法。首先，尽管句子为疑问句，但空格后的部分是一个定语从句，而从句要用正常语序，B 明显不对。其次，marry是个及物动词，其后直接跟sb，指“与某人结婚”，因此从句连接词前不能再用介词with。问题:4. I think Chinese food is quite different _ American food.A.fromB.inC.to答

26、案:A考查固定搭配。be different from是固定搭配，指“与不同，与有差异”，其中介词不用in或to，因此本题选A 。问题:5. We _ swim in the little lake when we were children.A.were used toB.used toC.are used to答案:B考查固定搭配。be used to(doing)指“习惯于”，其中的to是介词，而used也已转义为形容词； used to(do)指“过去常常”，其中use是动词，用的是过去时态。本题空格后用的是动词原形，指的又是过去的情况，肯定只能用后者。这两个搭配是常考点，考生应注意掌

27、握。问题:6. - Why wont you go to the movie with me, Betty?- Because I _ it twice.A.sawB.have seenC.will see答案:B考查时态。由句意与常识可知，这里应当是指“我已经看过两遍了”，所以Betty才不再去看，因此应用完成时态，选B 。问题:7. Which is Lucys bag, the yellow one _ the red one?A.andB.butC.or答案:C考查连词用法。and表并列，“和”；but表转折，“但是”；or表选择，“或者，还是”。由句子结构与句意不难看出这里是在两者中

28、择一，因此选。or。问题:8. - Your father was angry _ your sister just now, wasnt he?- Yes, because he was not pleased _ her homework.A.with; withB.for; toC.about; for答案:A考查固定搭配。be angry with sb和be pleased with sb是两个固定搭配，前者指“对生气”，后者指“对感到满意”。问题:9. He _ two thousand trees since 1985.A.plantedB.has plantedC.will p

29、lant答案:B考查时态。时间状语由“since+时间点”构成时，句子谓语动词用完成时态。问题:10. _ is very useful for us students_ English well.A.This; learnB.It; learnsC.It; to learn答案:C考查句型。It be.for sb. to do sth是一个常用句型，其中it作形式主语，真正主语是其后的不定式to do sth。至于this，它不用作形式主语。问题:11. - Its 10 oclock now. I must go.- Its raining outside. Dont leave_ it

30、 stops.A.whenB.whileC.until答案:C考查固定搭配。not.until一是固定搭配(也可称为固定表达)，指“直到才”。when和while都指“同时，当时”，填入题中明显不合逻辑。问题:12. Henry, dont spend too much time_ TV. Youd better do your homework.A.watchingB.to watchC.on watching答案:A考查动词用法和固定搭配。动词spend后跟其他动词时，要用(in)doing sth.，其中介词不能用on。注意其后用介词on时，on后只能跟名词。问题:13. The flo

31、wers in the garden_ sweet smells yesterday.A.gave outB.gave inC.come out答案:A考查固定搭配。give out发出(声音、气味等)；give in屈服；come out出来(其后要跟介词of后才能再跟宾语)。问题:14. -How long may I _ this dictionary?- For two months.A.borrowB.keepC.lend答案:B考查动词辨义。borrow借(到)，lend借(出)，这两个词都只表示“借”的动作和结果，不能表示状态。而keep指“保留”，属于状态动词，符合题意。问题:

32、15. - Could you please do the dishes, Lana? Im cleaning the room.-_.A.Yes, sure.B.Yes, you can.C.No, you cant.答案:A考查表达。由句意明显可以看出，回答针对的是第一位说话者Could you.?这一疑问句，因此B 、C 两项中的人称代词you都不合逻辑。在肯定回答别人的要求、请求时，可以用sure来强调，因此本题答案就是A 。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Tourism(旅游) was not always a

33、s important as it is today. In the past only wealthy(富有的) people could travel 1 vacations to other countries. More people travel today than in the past 2 there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. People now 3 more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel 4

34、expensive and thus more attractive(有吸引力的) than 5 before. One person does not travel for the same reason as 6 . But most people enjoy 7 countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people, try new food and 8 life in other parts of the world. Tourism 9 many changes in a coun

35、try and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women 10 tour guides to show tourists interesting places. 1.A.onB.withC.to答案:A考查固定搭配。on vacation是固定搭配，指“度假”。2.A.because ofB.becauseC.so that答案:B考查连词和上下文理解。由上下文不难看出，世界上属于中产阶级的人数量增加是更多的人能出去旅游的原因，因此选连词because(因为)

36、。because of是介词结构，不能跟句子；so that引出的是结果。3.A.haveB.hasC.had答案:A考查时态与主谓一致。主语是复数可数名词people，谓语动词也要用复数形式，而且空格前的时间状语为now，谓语动词要用现在时态，选A 。4.A.moreB.muchC.less答案:C考查比较级和上下文理解。由上下文特别是空格后的分句表示的结果不难看出，这里指旅游便宜了，因此应选含否定义的比较级形式less。5.A.onceB.evenC.ever答案:C考查副词。once曾经，一度；even甚至；ever从来，总是。三个选项中只有ever可用在before前，构成ever b

37、efore这一搭配，指“以前从来”。6.A.anotherB.the otherC.the others答案:A考查代词固定搭配。one(.)another是固定搭配，指“彼此之间”。the other用于指两者之间的“另一个；the others搭配不正确，others指“其他的人或物”。后面两个都不与one连用。7.A.seeB.seenC.seeing答案:C考查动词用法。enjoy是及物动词，其后应跟名词或者动名词作宾语，因此此处要用seeing。8.A.liveB.experienceC.know答案:B考查动词辨义。live生活，生存(live a.life指“过样的生活”)，ex

38、perience经历，体验； know了解，知道。由空格前表并列的try new food(尝新奇食物)及旅游的常识可知这里应指人们“体验”不同的生活，因此选B 。9.A.causesB.takesC.leads答案:A考查动词辨义。cause引起，导致(是及物动词)；take带走，占据；lead领导，导致(指“导致”时为不及物动词，其后应跟介词协)。由文章可知这里指旅游给国家和人们的生活带来许多变化，因此选A 。10.A.inB.forC.as答案:C考查介词用法。in用于指范围和领域，“在里；for表示目的或对象，“为了，对于”；as表示职业或身份，“作为”。由于空格后的tourist g

39、uides(导游)是一种职业，因此选as。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. monkey B. cat C. snail D.rabbit E.bird F.fish G.snake 1. Its a kind of creature(生物) that can usually fly.答案:E关键词是fly(飞翔)。一种通常能飞翔的生物鸟。2. Its a small animal with a long tail and can climb trees.答案:A关键词是a long tail(长尾)和climb trees(爬树)。一种

40、有着长尾巴且能爬树的小动物猴子。3. Its an animal with a long thin body but without legs.答案:G关键词是a long thin body(细长的身子)和without legs(无腿)。一种身子细长但是没有腿的动物蛇。4. Its a small animal that is often kept as a pet or for catching mice.答案:B关键词是pet(宠物)和catching mice(捉老鼠)。一种常常被当成宠物或者用来捉老鼠的小动物猫。5. Its a small animal with long ear

41、s and soft fur(毛).答案:D关键词是longears(长耳)和soft fur(软毛)。一种有着长长的耳朵和软毛的小动物兔子。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A (Right)、B (Wrong)、C (Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 I can still remember my first day at school, I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldnt see any

42、thing outside because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I dont think I was worried or afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, he cause he didnt want to stay t

43、here. More and more students came in, but the boy didnt stop crying. Mom, I want to go home. He cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him I couldnt hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile To this day, I still d

44、ont know what the teacher said to the little boy, 1. The writer went to school when she was only six years old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A题句意为：“作者上学时只有6岁。”短文第一、第二句即指出，作者仍然记得第一天上学时的情景，那时她才6岁。由这两句的逻辑关系可知题句是正确的。2. She sat near the window, so she could look outside.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:

45、B题句意为：“她坐在窗边，所以可以看到外面。”短文第四句指出：I sat at the desk.was too high(我坐在靠窗的课桌边，但因为窗户太高，外面什么也看不到)，因此题句的主句是对的，但结果状语从句错误，因而整个题句是错误的。3. She was not worried. She was not afraid.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A题句意为：“她不着急，也不害怕。”短文第六句说：I dont think I was worried or afraid at that time(我觉得那时我既不着急，也不害怕)。这一句在结构上是特殊的

46、否定转移，也就是说实际上否定的是宾语从句的谓语，相当于I think I was not worried，因此题句是正确的。4. Their teacher was a young beautiful lady.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C题句意为：“他们的老师是一位年轻漂亮的女士。”短文后一段中提到了作者的老师，但只描述了一下老师让小男孩破涕为笑的情况，对老师的长相、年龄等并没有说明，因此题句应归人“未提及”。5. The writer knew what the teacher said to the little boy.A.Right.B.Wron

47、g.C.Doesnt say.答案:B题句意为：“作者知道老师对小男孩说的话。”短文倒数第三句说：I couldnt hear what she said，而在最后一句又重复强调：I still dont know what the teacher said to the little boy都表明她不知道老师跟小男孩说了什么，因此题句是错误的。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walkin

48、g in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting

49、 nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear, It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream. Twenty years later he was really in the Black Fore

50、st and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years b

51、efore had saved his life. 1. Where is the Black Forest?A.In a dream.B.In Germany.C.In a hotel答案:B细节题。短文第一句即指出了黑森林所处的国家足德国：.the Black Forest in Germany，因此答案是B 。2. What did the two men do?A.They tried to push the man to the ground. B. They followed the man. C.Both A andB.答案:C分析推理题。短文第二句中提到那两个人想把他打倒在地(

52、.tried to throw him to the ground)；第三句中又提到那两个人在追他(but they followed him)，因此A 、B 都对，应选C 。3. Where did he stay finally?A.In a hotel.B.At home.C.By the road.答案:A细节题。答案信息对应于短文第一段倒数第二、第三句：He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received.，即是一家小旅馆收留了他，选A 。4. What was it that saved the mans life 20

53、 years later?A.A policeman.B.A voiceC.A dream.答案:C分析推理题。文章第二段描述的是那个人20年后遭遇到与梦里一样的情形，然后他回忆起梦中逃脱的细节，在现实中使自己获救。由此可以推断，正是这个20年前的梦，让他在现实情况发生时得救，因此本题答案是C 。5. What does the story try to tell us?A.People should always believe their dreams.B.People should never believe their dreams.C.A dream may come true so

54、me time later.答案:C主旨题。参见上题分析。文章描述梦中的情形与现实的情况，要说明的就是梦境有时可能成为现实这个道理，因此短文的主旨是C 。 Come to Austria(奥地利) Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not ex pensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures(气温) in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening. Enjoy Thailand(泰国)! When you visit Bangkok(曼谷) in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(水上市场) just outside t