新概念二.第34讲.学生版

1、新概念二Lesson34课堂内容Quick workDan Robinson has been worried all the week.a letter from the local policeTuesday he received a letter from the local police In the letter he was asked to call at the station Dan wondered why he was wan ted by the police, but he went to the stati on yesterday and now he is n

2、ot worried any more. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news

3、 He was amused too, because henever expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twentyyears ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!Part 1 Basic words and expressions1. localadj地方的，本地的local news本地新闻local government 地方政府 the local police当地警察局Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.2. ca

4、ll v.打电话，喊叫call at 拜访（某地）I shall call at his home tomorrow.我明天要到他家里拜访 call on 拜访（某人）Ill call on you tomorrowHave you called on George recently 你最近去看过乔治吗call out 大声叫喊Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.call up打电话（给某人）Jane called me up the other day.前几天，简给我打过电话。call off取消（某项活动）Fo

5、r some reason, they have called off the party / the meetingExercise 1选用适当的介词填空1. I calledyou five times yesterday. Were you out2. Its too late to go to the pictures Why dont we call the whole thing3. We calledto him but he could not hear us.4. I calledthe post office on my way to work.3. stationn（警察

6、）局，车站police station 警察局 railway station 火车站 fire station 消防站4. WantDan wondered why he was wanted by the police.）!奇怪警察为什么找他want用于被动语态时可以表示想与（某人见面、谈话等）或缉拿”、追捕：Please wait a minute. Im wanted on the phone.诘等一下。有我的电话。This is the man （who is） wanted by the police.这就是警察在追捕的那个人。5. smilingadj.微笑的He sat in

7、an armchair smiling upon me.他坐在沙发里朝我微笑。6 pickv.捡pick up（偶然地、无意地）获得、找到、学会ve picked up a bad cold.我得了重感冒 oI picked up some French while travelling in Paris.在巴黎游览期间我学了 几句法语。 He picked up the book in a small library.他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。7. mostadv.相当，非常，相当于very,常与起形容词作用的过去分词连用Its most annoying.这实在令人非常气恼。Part

8、2 Structure and Vocabulary1.David has been worried all week and hesworried.A. evenB. stillC. yet2.The policeDar/s bicycleA. had been findingB had been foundC had found3. was bicycle picked up In a small village.D anymoreD have been fin dingA. WhereB. WhyC. WhatD. When4. He never expected thatfind th

9、e bicycle.A. toB. to beC. they5 Someoneit twenty years ago.A. stolenB has stolenC. stoleD. they wouldD. was stolen6. All the police at the station aremenA. topicalB IocalC na廿ve7. The police wanted Dan to call at the station. They wanted him to callD neighborlythem.A. atB. inC. onD. up8. The bicycle

10、 was picked up four hundred miles away. It wasby a policeman.A. pickedB foundC droppedD. lifted9. Dan was amused He must haveA. shoutedB. criedC 1 aughedD clapped10. The bicyclewas stolen. Dan wasA. robbedB. stolenC. takenD stealingPart 3 Grammar、被动语态1. 何时使用被动语态（1）不知道或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。如：The bridge wa

11、s built last year.这座桥是去年建造的。He was elected chairman.他被选为主席。（2）当更加强调动作的承受者时，此时动作的执行者由by引导置于谓语动词之后，不需要时可以省略。如：The room hasnt been cleaned yet.房间还没有打扫。The tiger was killed by him.老虎被他杀死了。（3）当动作的执行者不是人时，多用彼动语态。如：The window was blown by wind.窗户被风吹开了 The whole village has been washed away by the flood.整个村

12、庄都被洪水冲走 了。（4）被动语态的构成（以do威为例人时态主动语态被动语态例句主动语态被动语态一般现在时do / doesam/is/are + doneWe clean the classroomTheclassroomiscleaned by us.一般过去时didwas/were + doneHe made the kiteThe kite was made by him.现在进行时am/is/are+doingam/is/are + being doneShe is watering flowersFlowers are being watered by her.现在完成时have/

13、has+ donehave/has + beendoneJim has fin ished the work.The work has beenfinished by Jim一般将来时will/shall/be going to + dowill/shall/be going to+be doneThey will plant trees tomorrow Trees will be planted bythem tomorrow.过去进行时was/were+doingwas/were + beingdoneShe was writing a letteratthis time yesterd

14、ay.A letter was being written by her at this time yesterday.过去完成时had + donehad + been doneJim had fin ished the work.The work had been finishedby Jim含有情态动词can/may/must+docan/may/must + be done1 can find him.He can be found byme.Exercise 2用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空1 Whenthe first man-made satellite (send) up in

15、to space2Last year vegetables (grow) in the garden by Tom and he (sell) them himself.3. She (help) him with his homework tomorrow evening4. How many magazines ( can borrow) in your library every week5. John (hear) to go upstairs two hours ago.6. Who (save) her father He (save) by that policeman.7. T

16、he doctor (send for ) because his grandpa was ill.8. Moon cakes(make) by his mother every year your mother(make) moon cakes foryou every year9 Some toys (buy) as a presents for these children last Monday.10.paper (make) of wood 2 如何将主动语态改为被动语态三步骤： 将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语； 将主动语态的谓语动词改为“be +动词的过去分词”结构： 将主动语

17、态的主语改为介词by之后的宾语，放在谓语动词之后（有时可省略Exercise 3将下列句子改变为被动语态1. People speak English in many countries.2. We built this bridge last year.3. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.4. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room二.亟点句型及短语1. not only. but (also).not only.but also (also可以省略)是关联词语，

18、意思是不但.而且.”，它可以连接句子的任何成分, 甚至连接两个句子，但连接主语时，须考虑就近原则。如：Not only I but (also) he has been to BeijingHe not only studies well but (also) plays basketball well.I like not only Chinese but (also) EnglishShe reads English not only in the morning but (also) in the eveningExercise 41. 不仅仅是我想去动物园，她也想去。would lik

19、e to go to the zoo.1. 不仅他在教室里，而且我们也在教室里。are in the classroom.2. 不仅他喜欢英语，而且我也喜欢英语。En glish.3. ，不仅你喜欢体育，而且他也喜欢体冇。5. 他们不仅在唱歌，而且还在跳舞。They are6. Mike不仅写完了作业，而且还帮妹妹复习了英语。Mikehis sister with her English.2. neither. nor.neither.nor.是关联词语，意思是“既不.也不.”，可连接任意两个并列的成份，须考虑就近原则。如:She likes neither butter nor cheese

20、她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。Neither dad nor mum is at home today.今天父母都不在家。AExercis 51. 老师和学生都不在教室。is in the classroom.2. 你和他都没错。are wrong.3. 他既不太聪明也不太傻，干这个工作正合适。He was, but good eno ugh at this work.4. 保罗来得正是时候，不早也不晚。Paul came just at right time,.5. 不论绘画还是舞蹈都不好学，你必须刻苦训练。is not easy to learn, you must train hard.P

21、art 4写作练习一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。1. Was Dan Robins on worried or not2. Whom had he received a letter from3 Where did he go yesterday4. Is he worried anymore or not5. What have the police found6. Was Dan surprised or not Was he amused or not (not only.but.as well)7. When was his bicycle stolen8. How old was h

22、e then二.将以上答案组成一个段落，不要超过55个单词。课堂检测1“他整整焦虑了一个星期。”用英语如何表述2. 今天所学的两个句型你都掌握了吗3. 主动语态怎么变被动语态你会了吗Exercise 6一、改写以下句子。1 Un expected teleph one calls worry me I2 Such thing dont worry my friendsMy friends 3 Someone stole his bicycle a long time ago.His bicycle4. Someone stole my sun glasses while I was on ho

23、liday.My sunglasses 5. Someone sent your parcel to the wrong addressYour parcel 6. No one has done those jobs yet.Those jobs 7. Someone is still repairing your car.Your car 8. Someone was repairing it yesterday, too.9. Someone was taking the boys to the cinema when I saw themThe boys 二、用方框中词组的正确形式和时

24、态填空。| call at call on call off put on put off put out put up1. We had toour trip to Europe because it cost too much2 Our teacherour names and we all answered Z/Present!I3. Firemen fought for hours tothe fire4. On your way home, can you pleasethe supermarket for some bread5. You shoulda coat before y

25、ou go out. Its cold outside6. ISusan for a short time yesterday and we listened to a new CD of hers7. John was ill on his birthday so his mother just his party for a week instead of canceling itcompletely.8. Wesome friendsat our house when they were here in the town last year.一、单选The you ng man isca

26、rry that heavy bag.A. strong en ough to B eno ugh strong to C not strong enough D strong en oughof all.Yang won the womens 500 meters in the sports meeting She didA. bestB. betterC. wellD good-Its so cold today.一Yes, itscolder than it was yesterday.A. someB moreC veryD much4 一did itthe con ductor to

27、 check the tickets this morning 一 Half an hour.A. How soon; take B How long; costC Hoe often; spent5-Excuse me,is the nearest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. howB. whatC. where6. -is it from our school to Lupu BridgeAbout half an hours bus ride Shall we go and visit

28、it?A. How longB How oftenC How far7. Tom does his homeworkLucy.A. as carefully asB so careful asC as careful asD How long; takeD. whoD How muchD. so carefully as8. Pass my glasses to mez Jack. I canread the words in the newspapersA. hardlyB. reallyC. ratherD. clearly9-Please write to me when you hav

29、e time. -Sure Butis your e-mail address?A. whenB whereC whatD which10. 一How far is it from your home to your school -Its a quarters walk,A. here and there B now and thenC up and down11. -Its a nice car.have you been in it-Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB How longC How soon12. were you away from school

30、last year -About two weeks.A. How oftenB How soonC How long13. -George looks strong Has he ever been sickHes a superman! Hegoes to the doctor.A. alreadyB evenC often14. 一Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English wordsD more or lessD. How farD. WhenD. seldomHeguesses the meanings of new words H

31、e uses his dictionary all the time.A. usuallyB alwaysC neverD. sometimes15. You must drivenext time, or there may be another accidentA. more carefullyB carefullyC. carefulD more careful二、完形填空Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading More and more and parents have noticed another k

32、ind of pollution, which comes from the printed papers that are_2_ on streetsThese printed things _3_ newspapers but have hardly anything to do with _4_ You can only find reading stories badly made up there-some are too str a nge for any one to _5 _j others are frighte ning（恐怖的）stories of something _

33、6_ However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such bad readings, which _7_ them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them frightening dreams and immoral ideas in return.Homework isnt _8_; daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well The wr

34、iters, publishers and printers whoever they are, we never know-are _9_ their silent money.The sheep-skinned wolfs story seems to have been forgotten once again. Both teachers and parents have tries to forbid（禁止）this kind of things Unfortunately（不幸）the more you forbid it, the more they want to have a

35、 look at it. you may even find several children, driven by the curious（好奇的）natures, _11_ one patched paper, which has traveled from hand to hand.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The worried teachers and parents need more powerful support in their p

36、rotection of the young people At the same time the young _12_ need more interesting books to help them stay away from those ugly papers1. A. writersB readersC. studentsD teachers2. A. putB printedC. soldD. kept3 A. work outB. look likeC act asD depend on4. A. themB childrenC peopleD. it5. A. learnB

37、believeC knowD. discuss6. A. still worseB even betterC much olderD more important7. A. borrowB. costC. giveD. show8. A. forgottenB knownC returnedD done9 A. makingB spendingC. wastingD using10. A. AlwaysB. HardlyC. SometimesD. Seldom11. A. sharingB usingC. holdingD. throwing2 A. teachersiB parentsC

38、readersD writers三、阅读理解AHave you ever dreamt about the day you can buzz （嗡嗡作响）around in your very own flying machine Well, that day may be sooner than you thinkThe people at NASA have built something called The Highway in the Sky. Its a computer system （系 统）designed （设 to let millio ns of people fly

39、when ever they please, and take off and land from wherever they please, in their very own vehicles （运载工具）.And heres the good newsa lot of people are building machines youll be able to buy.One of those people is Woody Norris, inventor of a new personal flying machine called the Air Scooter. Norris as

40、ked one of his test pilots （飞彳亍员）to show us the Air Soccter on a hilltop in California It can fly for 2 hours at 55 miles per hour, and go up to 10,000 feetA lot of inventors have tried to cash in on pers on al flying machi nes, but they failed to catch on because they were too expensive and hard to

41、 fly in bad weather. More importa nt, there was no way to man age all the traffic from millions of them buzzing aroundthat is, until nov thanks to The Highway in the Sky.Heres how it works: You watch one main screen, almost like a videogame Keep the plane inside thebox, away from other vehicles, and

42、 the plan&s computers do the work of flying where you want to go. This $130-milllon program can also help pilots fly in bad weather. Its a breakthrough that will some day allow more people to fly than ever beforeAll this new technology （技术）has given new life to the race to build the personal flying

43、machine of tomorrow. What kind of inventions are people working on today If you can imagine it, someones trying it, everything from machines that can fly straight up and down to ones that can go very fast.In Texas one inven tor is testi ng the Carter Copter. It can fly straight up and down like a he

44、licopter （直升 机），but can go as fast as an airplane, too. Even the cows are surprised when they see it!If youre interested in something smaller a strange-looking flying machine called the Springtail is a 21st Century flying backpack When it takes off, its loud and makes a lot of wind, but the inventor

45、s say its designed to fly for two hours, at 90 miles per hour; 400 feet above the groundAir Scooter inventor Woody Norris, like many of the inventors that weve met, believes todays planes will soon become old and useless, and that The Highway in the Sky will be filled with flying machines that we ca

46、nt even begin to imagine.1. The future flying machine will be able to flyA. without pilotsB inside a boxC. from a highwayD. like a helicopter2. According to what mentioned in the passage,can fly higher.A. A NASA inventionB. Norriss inventionC The Carter Copter3 The underlined words cash in meanA. in

47、ventB. sell?4. Which would be the best title?A. Planes on the High WayC. High Way in the FutureD. The Springtail/C make moneyD. save moneyB. Flying Cars Ready to Take offD. Traffic Problem to be SolvedBSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however; it is not true Co

48、mmunication is a problem for parents and children of all ages If its hard for you to communicate with your pare nts, dor/t worry ab out it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the gen eration gap Dor/t argue with your parents Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont

49、 consider your ideas if you are shouting at them And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a le

50、tter.Try to reach a compromise Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the moto

51、rcycle, but only drove it on certain daysOf course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect to them Showi ng respect will keep your relati on ship strong.Talk about your values The values of your parents are probabl

52、y different from those of your own Tell yourparents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in lifeIA good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!5. The passage tells ushave a communication p

53、roblemA. parents and other peopleB school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD parents and children of all ages6. Your parents probably wor/t consider your ideas if youA. dont get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC. dont speak to them politely)D. express yourself well7 The underlined phrase cool off in the passage meansA. to make yourself happyB to get you