2020中考模拟试卷(四)

1、学校_ 班级_ 科目_ 老师_ 校区_ 姓名_ 准考证号_装-订-线- 2020年中考模拟试卷(四)第卷(选择题, 共45分)（一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、 b、 c三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） ( ) 1. what did the woman want to borrow? a b c ( ) 2. what will the speakers do this saturday? a b c ( ) 3. what was the matter with the woman? a b c( )

2、4. whose bicycle was stolen?a. marys. b. johns. c. kates.( ) 5. what are the speakers talking about?a. books. b. the mans family. c. presents.( ) 6. where is the boys pen? a. on the desk. b. in his schoolbag. c. on the shelf.( ) 7. how will the man spend most of his summer vacation?a. he will take a

3、 trip. b. he will stay at home. c. he will study at school.( ) 8. when was the woman born?a. in 1980. b. in 1982. c. in 1984.(二 )请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。( ) 9. what is rose busy with? a. her trip plan. b. her summer report. c. her scho

4、ol exam.( ) 10. who will go on a trip with rose?a. bill. b. her sister. c. her classmate.( ) 11. what does rose think of bills suggestions about camping?tennis. a. wonderful. b. strange. c. crazy. 听第二段较长的对话,回答第12至第15四个小题。( ) 12. what happened to the man?a. he hurt his arm. b. his leg was broken. c.

5、he fell down in a match.( ) 13. who took the man to the hospital?a. his classmates. b. his teacher. c. his parents.( ) 14. how long will the man stay in bed? a. for three months. b. for two weeks. c. for several days.( ) 15. what will the woman do next?a. go to the hospital. b. open the door. c. vis

6、it the man.注意：请同学们翻到第卷, 找到第三大题, 继续做听力填词题。二、阅读理解（共15小题, 计30分）阅读下面短文, 从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。a thanks to the ancient silk road, the lands of italy and china have been connected for more than 2,000 years. tourists from china and every corner of the world come to visit italy every year. here a

7、re four famous cities of italy.rome coliseum rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in europe. it is the perfect combination(结合)of the modern and the classical. when one walks around the city, one can see many museums. of course, rome is also considered as the fashion(时尚)cent

8、er of the world now. the rome coliseum is today considered one wonder(奇迹)of the modern world. pisa is a small city. it is famous for the leaning tower of pisa. if you think that pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. this city has three leaning towers. home of the famous scientist g

9、alileo, pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in europe.leaning towerdavid florence is one of the most important provinces around italy. shopping here, youll find david, the most famous statue(雕像)of michelangelo. if you are planni

10、ng to spend a couple of days in florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy arnolfo tower, it will be open on sunday and monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain). venice is a city over a hundred islands. you can visit most interesting places of the city by walks

11、 or by the famous gondolas. art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival(狂欢节)make venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.gondolas16. we can visit arnolfo tower _.a. at 8 am on sunday b. at 9 am on tuesday c. at 9 pm on saturday d. at 10 am on monday17. according to the passag

12、e, which one of the following is not true?a. pisa has three leaning towers. b. youll find david when you go shopping in florence.c. you can visit most interesting places of venice by walks or by bus.d. every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit italy.18. what is the best titl

13、e of the passage?a. italy and china. b. the ancient silk road.c. all roads lead to rome. d. four famous cities of italy.b i was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall. for me, height was my trouble. i was much taller than other girls, so i often bent(弯曲) my body at

14、 the back of the line. i had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in bala cynwyd. and i wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade. my grandfather didnt laugh at me. instead, whenever i tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me stand straight and tall,

15、 alisa. i trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. and whenever i was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life. my grandfather grew up in war-torn (战乱的) europe. stand straight, stand tall meant something else then. after the war, he went to america. he lived a

16、hard life. if they could do it, why couldnt i? stand straight, stand tall, he often reminded (提醒) himself. thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. he once told me that he was very nervous at first. he was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language. stand str

17、aight, stand tall, he would always tell himself. i am so proud of my grandfather. after listening to my grandfathers unusual experiences, i have changed the way i look at my own life. stand straight, stand tall has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿) . it also tells me to be

18、 proud of who i am. and i do.19. what did alisas grandfather do with her trouble?a. he laughed at her. b. he asked her to bend her body.c. he told her to stand straight and tall. d. he advised her to stay away from her friends.20. alisas grandfathers experiences _.a. made her feel unsafe b. taught h

19、er to accept herself c. changed her attitude (态度) to her grandfather d. told her his success completely depended on friends21. stand straight, stand tall means _ in the passage.a. making yourself look tall b. taking care of yourselfc. being proud of yourself d. reminding yourself22. whats the best t

20、itle for this passage?a. stand straight, stand tall b. my grandfathers life storiesc. my colorful experiences d. the help of a friendc wind power is a very clean source of energy. this is how wind power works. wind makes windmills spin (旋转). when the windmills spin, they make electricity. then we ca

21、n use the electricity. a lot of people think that wind power is new, but thats not true. for thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. we still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity. wind power is a very popular source of ene

22、rgy. most people think that we should use it more and more. first of all, its clean. windmills dont pollute the environment at all. second, we can use wind power forever. after all, we will always have wind. also, wind power is cheap, and its getting even cheaper. a lot of people dont understand win

23、d power very well. they believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. for example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. they used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. new windmills

24、 spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds. however, there are real problems with windmills. one problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. this is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. also, wind doesnt blow all the time, so we cant use wind p

25、ower all the time. finally, windmills are noisy. wind power is becoming more and more common. right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. about 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. for some countries, that number is a lot higher. wind power gives denmark more than 25 percent of

26、 its electricity.23. why dont new windmills kill birds? because.a. birds dont fly near them b. they spin slowlyc. they are shorter than old windmills d. new windmills dont spin24. , so we cant use wind power all the time.a. windmills break all the time b. we cant use windmills at nightc. windmills a

27、re too expensive to use all the time d. wind doesnt blow all the time25. what does the article say about wind power?a. most people dont like it. b. its getting cheaper.c. denmark doesnt use it. d. its getting more expensive.26. what is the best title for the passage?a. expensive windmills b. cheap a

28、nd clean energyc. popular and clean wind power d. dangerous birdsd dereck and beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). they have made lots of films about animals and plants. their job is to keep and protect the big cats of africa from damage(伤害). beverly also takes photos of the lions and her

29、pictures have appeared in national geographic magazines.学校_ 班级_ 科目_ 老师_ 校区_ 姓名_ 准考证号_装-订-线- when they were kids, dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. beverly had a twin brother. at that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! beverly was a dancer, an

30、athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. her favorite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams. when in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. after drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush(灌木丛)to find their subjects. somet

31、imes that is a lion pride(群). lions are family animals; they usually live in groups of 15 or more. sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹). they follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. they dont stop working even when they have lunch. they

32、are often back in camp by 8 pm. when talking about the favorite places to explore, dereck says, “we live in it!” beverly thinks being in nature is her favorite. dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the okavango swamp(沼泽)especially swimming close to crocodile(鳄鱼)is great fun, but beverly says, s

33、wimming is fun but crazy in these waters.27. from the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids, _.a. dereck was outgoing b. beverly was quiet and healthyc. beverly could play the piano very well d. dereck and beverly were both good at science28. when dereck and beverly are in the field, the

34、 right time order（时间顺序）is that they _. drink a cup of tea follow the animals drive out find their subjectsa. b. c. d. 29. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. animals and plants. b. the story of dereck and beverly.c. national geographic magazines. d. dereck and beverlys childhood.30. from the

35、passage, we can infer（推断）that _.a. dereck and beverly dont love at all b. dereck and beverly are famous film starsc. its safe to take a swim in the okavango swamp d. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it第ii卷 (非选择题, 共55分)三、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词

36、。（独白读两遍）the weekend movie clubmeeting timeon a saturday 1. _, for 3 hours. activitiesl watching 2. movies.l eating sweet food and drink 3. _.l having a(n) 4. _ about the movies.price5. _ dollars a month.join now and get one class a month for free for the first three months. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题, 计8分） 根据句意

37、完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词, 使补全后的句子意思通, 语法正确。1.“help y to some fish, please.” mrs. green said to the twins.2. september 10th is t day.3. your brother is a man of many t , he can sing, dance and make all kinds of things.4. whatever happens, we should have the courage to f the difficulty.5. a good hobby _（增加）a

38、lot of fun to our spare life.6. paul has found a new job and is_(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.7. people who learn _ (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.8. roses father is the _ (忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.五、语法填空（共10小题, 计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填适当的单词

39、或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。alive smallin europe and north america, families are getting smaller, but homes are not. in many 1._ (country), they are getting bigger. many people believe its time to think about 2._ size of our homes.sixteenyearold austin hay is building a home on his parents drive. 3._ its only 2.

40、4 meters wide and 3.7 meters long, its got everything important.“when i was a kid, i wanted to build a tree house or a boat house,” austin explained.“but this house on wheels is 4._(cool) of all.”at the moment im working on the doors. i can do it 5._(easy), so my dad isnt helping me. he only helps w

41、ith difficult things.”ba young man 6._ (travel)through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water. the water was sweet. he filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to his teacher. after a journey of four 7._(day)，the young man finally brought the water to him. the teacher to

42、ok a deep drink，smiled 8._(warm)，and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. the young man went home 9._ a happy heart. after the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water. he spit it out，saying it was awful. in fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag

43、. he asked his teacher，“sir，the water was awful. why did you seem 10._(enjoy)it？” the teacher answered，“you tasted the water. i tasted the gift. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .六、选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（共7小题，计7分）attending, return, sleeping, woke, know, educate, study, sets, askedparents are the

44、 first teachers of their children. many people in beijing return to school only because they have become parents.ding rong, a teacher from the fourth middle school of beijing, said, “many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. they 1. little about home education and thu

45、s make mistakes.” because of this situation, parents schools are badly needed.“i will 2. to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way,” said xiao chengjun, a 40-year-old worker. “i decided to do it when i was 3. the question “do you really know your child?” one pupil c

46、omplained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldnt do his homework there. another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将) at night while he was sleeping. the noise always 4. him up.“its the fathers fault not to educate his son himself,” is

47、 an old saying. “but its also the fathers fault if he 5. his son a bad example.” said zhen yan.a parent said, “i have studied in the parents school for one year. after 6. the school, i know more about my child and she also understands more.”do you think your parents know how to 7. you properly? do you want them to enter parents school？ 1. 2. 3. 4. .5. 6. 7. . 七、阅读表达(共5题, 计10分)it is a great thing to help others. first, you can learn new things. second, it can also make you feel good. how