最新五一劳动节的英文介绍资料

1、精品文档五一劳动节的英文介绍Labor Day ， the first Monday in September， is a creation of thelabor movement and is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers. It constitutes a yearly national tribute to the contributions workers have made to the strength五一劳动节的由来， prosperity ， and well-bei

2、ng of our country.Founder of Labor DayMore than 100 years after the first Labor Day observance， there isstill some doubt as to who first proposed the holiday for workers.Some records show that Peter J. McGuire ， general secretary of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners and a cofounder of the Am

3、erican Federation of Labor ， was first in suggesting a day to honor those who from rude nature have delved and carved all the grandeur we behold.But Peter McGuires place in Labor Day history has not gone unchallenged. Many believe that Matthew Maguire， a machinist ， notPeter McGuire ， founded the ho

4、liday. Recent research seems to support the contention that Matthew Maguire， later the secretary of Local344 of the International Association of Machinists in Paterson，N.J. ， proposed the holiday in 1882 while serving as secretary of the Central Labor Union in New York. What is clear is that the Cen

5、tral Labor Union adopted a Labor Day proposal and appointed a committee to plan a demonstration and picnic.The first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday， September 5 ，1882， in New York City ， in accordance with the plans of the Central Labor Union. The Central Labor Union held its second Lab

6、or Day holiday just a year later， on September 52008 年劳动节放假， 1883.In 1884 the first Monday in September was selected as the holiday，as originally proposed， and the Central Labor Union urged similarorganizations in other cities to follow the example of New York and celebrate a workingmens holiday on

7、that date. The idea spread with精品文档the growth of labor organizations， and in 1885 Labor Day wascelebrated in many industrial centers of the country.Labor s Day is on May 1st. Labors Day is an international day forworkers. Working is glorious ， and we should respect workers. The Labor s Day is worker

8、s holiday and workers can enjoy themselves to their heart s content. Many people choose to travel. And someotherswill go to the cinema. Some will go to parks. And others will stay at home.五一的由来五一国际劳动节简称五一节，在每年的 5月 1日。它是全世界劳动人民的共同 节日。关于“五一节的由来”是这样的：此节源于美国芝加哥的工人大罢工。 1886年 5月 1日，芝加哥的 20 多万工人 为争取实行八小时工作

9、制而举行大罢工，经过艰苦的流血斗争，终于获得了胜 利。为纪念这次工人运动， 1889年 7月 14日五一节，由各国马克思主义者召 集的社会主义者代表大会，在法国巴黎隆重开幕。大会上，与会代表一致同 意：把 5 月 1日定为国际无产阶级的共同节日。这一决议得到世界各国工人的 积极响应。 1890年5月 1日，欧美各国的工人阶级率先走上街头，举行盛大的 示威游行与集会，争取合法权益。从此，每逢这一天世界各国的劳动人民都要 集会、游行，以示庆祝。中国人民庆祝劳动节的活动可追溯至 1918 年。是年，一些革命的知识分子在 上海、苏州等地向群众散发介绍“五一”的传单。 1920年 5月 1日，北京、上

10、海、广州等城市的工人群众走上街头举行了声势浩大的游行、集会。新中国成 立后，我国于 1949 年 12 月将“五一”定为法定的劳动节。1921年“五一”前夕，在北京的共产主义小组成员邓中夏等人创办的长辛店劳 动补习学校里，工人们学唱五一纪念歌。其歌词是：“美哉自由，世界明 星，拼吾热血，为他牺牲五一节，要把强权制度一切扫除净，记取五月一日之 良辰。红旗飞舞，走光明路，各尽所能劳动节放假几天，各取所需，不分贫富 贵贱，责任唯互助，愿大家努力齐进取。”这首雄壮有力的歌，是由长辛店劳 动实习学校的教员和北京大学的进步学生共同创编而成的。Labor Day ： How it Came About ；

11、What it MeansLabor Day differs in every essential way from the other holidays of精品文档the year in any country 五一节， said Samuel Gompers ， founder and longtime president of the American Federation of Labor. All other holidays are in a more or less degree connected with conflicts and battles of mans prowess over man ， of strife and discord for greed and power 劳动节放假， of glories achieved by one nation over another.Labor Dayis d evoted to no man , l