2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit5RevealingnaturePeriod2素养课件外研版选择性必修第一册

1、 Unit 5Revealing nature Period 2Understanding ideas 要点内化课 自主素养储备自主素养储备 .根据语境选词填空根据语境选词填空 seed,distant,sample,suspect,ancestor,generate,disgrace,evolve 1.Their best friend was someone in a _place that they had never met. 2.He seems to be telling the truth though I _hes hiding something. 3.His colleag

2、ues wanted to understand how a tree could _enough power. 4.City is a human creation,and it continues to _and grow. 5.Each of these words is a living _,which is able to take root,and grow and bear fruit in our hearts. distant suspect generate evolve seed 6.With a microscope,he observed the surface of

3、 the _. 7.He did not know from which part of Africa his _had come. 8.He considers it a _for a man to fall in hand with his wife. sample ancestor disgrace .根据语境和汉语提示填入适当的短语根据语境和汉语提示填入适当的短语 1.Every young man should be ready to _(响应号召响应号召)to serve our country. 2.To be lazy is considered to _(是一种耻辱是一种耻辱

4、)in our society. 3.Technological changes will inevitably _(导致导致)unemployment. 4.The old town square _(挤满了挤满了)people. 5.The world will be different,and we will have to be prepared to _(适应适应) the change. answer the call be a disgrace lead to was crowded with adapt to 6.People change their mind for _(各

5、种各样的各种各样的)reasons. 7.Great historical achievements often _(进化自进化自)simple concepts. 8.This place ought to _(被当作被当作)one of the top sights of China. a variety of evolve from be regarded as 词词 汇汇 微微 空空 间间 动词动词+-tion名词名词 evolve(v.)进化进化 evolution (n.)演变演变 revolve(v.)旋转旋转_(n.)革命革命 solve(v.)解决解决_(n.)解决办法解决办

6、法 revolution solution 1.distant adj.遥远的遥远的;不同的派生不同的派生: distantly adv.遥远地遥远地 distance n.远处远处;距离距离 【观察【观察悟】悟】 He got the opportunity of visiting distant countries yet unknown. 他得到了访问遥远的未知国度的机会。他得到了访问遥远的未知国度的机会。 Their life seemed totally distant from his own. 他们的生活与他自己的生活似乎完全不同。他们的生活与他自己的生活似乎完全不同。 I he

7、ard dogs barking distantly in the hills. 我听见了远处山里的狗吠声。我听见了远处山里的狗吠声。 We suddenly saw her in the distance. 我们突然在远处看见她。我们突然在远处看见她。 知识素养积淀知识素养积淀 【生成【生成得】得】 _adv.遥远地遥远地;依稀地依稀地 _n.远处远处;距离距离 distantly distance 【内化【内化用】用】 用用distant的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。 He _remembers that the islands were the only part of Britain

8、. The moon is really _from the earth. After walking a long _,we were tired and hungry. distantly distant distance 2.sample n.样本样本 v.取样取样;品尝品尝 【观察【观察悟】悟】 His room on the ship was crowded with samples of the plants and animals.(教材典句教材典句) 他在船上的房间里堆满了动植物的样本。他在船上的房间里堆满了动植物的样本。 We sampled six different te

9、as. 我们品尝了六种不同的茶。我们品尝了六种不同的茶。 This building is a good example of European architecture. 这栋大楼是欧洲建筑的一个很好的范例。这栋大楼是欧洲建筑的一个很好的范例。 In this instance she admitted that he was wronged. 在这一点上她承认他被冤枉了。在这一点上她承认他被冤枉了。 【生成【生成得】得】 sample的近义词的近义词 _n.代表范例代表范例 _n.特定实例特定实例 example instance 【内化【内化用】用】语法填空。语法填空。 He was f

10、ond of collecting the _(sample)of different leaves. He set us a good _(example)for hard-working. In most _(instance),there will be no need for further treatment. samples example instances 3.evolve v.进化进化 【观察【观察悟】悟】 Living things,including humans,had evolved from lower forms of life.(教材典句 教材典句) 包括人类在

11、内的生命都是从低级的生命进化而来的。包括人类在内的生命都是从低级的生命进化而来的。 Language is constantly and gradually evolving. 语言在不断地缓慢发展。语言在不断地缓慢发展。 (2019江苏高考江苏高考)It seems obvious that evolution should select for larger brains. 显然显然,物种进化会选择更大的大脑。物种进化会选择更大的大脑。 【生成【生成得】得】 evolve _.into从从进化到进化到 _n.进化进化 from evolution 【内化【内化用】用】根据语境写出根据语境写

12、出evolve的正确形式。的正确形式。 The British political system _over several centuries. We have developed a new theory of _. 完成句子。完成句子。 The company _a major chemical factory. 这家公司已逐步发展成一个大型的化工厂。这家公司已逐步发展成一个大型的化工厂。 has evolved evolution has evolved into 4.suspect v.猜想猜想;怀疑怀疑 adj.不可信的不可信的;可疑的可疑的 n.嫌疑分子嫌疑分子;可疑对象同义可疑

13、对象同义 doubt v.怀疑怀疑 【观察【观察悟】悟】 Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition.(话题典句 话题典句) 医生怀疑他可能有心脏病。医生怀疑他可能有心脏病。 The evidence of the theory is suspect. 这个理论的证据还是让人怀疑的。这个理论的证据还是让人怀疑的。 The suspect had refused to give any details of his identity. 嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份。嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份。 I doubt whether he will come

14、 to my birthday party. 我不确定他是否会参加我的生日聚会。我不确定他是否会参加我的生日聚会。 【生成【生成得】得】 suspect sth./that._ be suspected _doing sth.被怀疑做了某事被怀疑做了某事 suspect sb. _怀疑怀疑/猜想某人是猜想某人是 怀疑怀疑/认为认为 of to be 【内化【内化用】用】 用含有用含有suspect的词块填空。的词块填空。 Do you have any reasons for _(怀疑他们怀疑他们)? _(我怀疑我怀疑)she is going to be abroad. They _(怀疑他

15、怀疑他) betraying state secrets. suspecting them I suspect that suspected him of 5.answer the call 响应号召响应号召;接听电话接听电话 【观察【观察悟】悟】 The person who answered the call was not the captains first choice.(教材典句教材典句) 响应号召的那个人并不是船长的第一选择。响应号召的那个人并不是船长的第一选择。 You must have fallen asleep just now,because it took you a

16、 long time to answer the call. 你刚才肯定是睡着了你刚才肯定是睡着了,因为过了好长时间你才接电话。因为过了好长时间你才接电话。 Many medical workers answered the call to fight against COVID-19 when they heard the news.(时事典句时事典句) 许多医务工作者听到消息就响应号召去与新型冠状病毒肺炎作战。许多医务工作者听到消息就响应号召去与新型冠状病毒肺炎作战。 【生成【生成得】得】 answer _为自己辩护为自己辩护,顶嘴顶嘴 answer _对对负责负责 answer _应答应

17、答; (对对)有反应有反应 answer with_ back for to 以以作出回应作出回应 【内化【内化用】用】 用含有用含有answer的词块填空。的词块填空。 When your father scolds you,you shouldnt _(顶嘴顶嘴). If you cant _(对对负责负责)her safety,you shouldnt take her there. This course will _(满足满足)the needs of students. The crowd _(对他报以对他报以)prolonged applause. answer back ans

18、wer for answer to answered him with 6.Whats more,he had recently received a letter from his father predicting that he would be “a disgrace to yourself and all your family”.而且而且,他最近收到父亲的来他最近收到父亲的来 信信,预言他将预言他将“让自己和整个家庭蒙羞让自己和整个家庭蒙羞”。 【观察【观察悟】悟】 Whats more,he had recently received a letter from his fath

19、er predicting that he would be “a disgrace to yourself and all your family”. 句中句中letter和和predict之间是主谓关系之间是主谓关系,predict故用故用-ing形式。形式。 The man standing by the door is my father. =The man who is standing by the door is my father. 站在门口的那个人是我的爸爸。站在门口的那个人是我的爸爸。 The pen lying on the table belongs to you. =

20、The pen which is lying on the table belongs to you. 放在桌子上的笔是你的。放在桌子上的笔是你的。 【内化【内化用】用】 用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。 The girl _(stand)in that street is my favorite friend. Whats the language _(speak)in that area? Weve already reached the target _(set)in the program. standing spoken set 7.Darwin suspecte

21、d that the finches had evolved from a common ancestor,which had arrived on the islands a long time before.达尔文怀疑这些雀科鸣禽是从一个达尔文怀疑这些雀科鸣禽是从一个 共同的祖先进化而来的共同的祖先进化而来的,该祖先很久以前就到达了这些岛上。该祖先很久以前就到达了这些岛上。 【观察【观察悟】悟】 Darwin suspected that the finches had evolved from a 宾语从句宾语从句 common ancestor, which had arrived o

22、n the islands a 非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句 long time before. 本句包含两个从句本句包含两个从句,that引导的是宾语从句引导的是宾语从句,which引导的是非限制性定语从句。引导的是非限制性定语从句。 I didnt know that he was wounded in the accident. 我原来不知道他在那场事故中受了伤。我原来不知道他在那场事故中受了伤。 I knew she had gone to a farm,but I didnt know which farm she had gone to. 我知道她去了一个农场我知道她去了一个农

23、场,但不知道她去了哪个农场。但不知道她去了哪个农场。 I knew she would go to a farm,but I didnt know which farm she would go to. 我知道她要去一个农场我知道她要去一个农场,但是不知道她要去哪个农场。但是不知道她要去哪个农场。 He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers.他喜欢外国作家写的书。他喜欢外国作家写的书。 This is the pen which he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的钢笔。这是他昨天买的钢笔。 【点拨

24、迷津】【点拨迷津】 宾语从句讲述的如果是一种自然现象、客观真理、恒久不变的事实宾语从句讲述的如果是一种自然现象、客观真理、恒久不变的事实,则从句用一则从句用一 般现在时。般现在时。 The teacher tells/told us that the earth moves around the sun. 老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。 【内化【内化用】用】 语法填空。语法填空。 The house which _(be)by the lake looks nice. The professor who _(lecture)yesterday is from Pe

25、king University. She says she _(go)to the farm tomorrow. He told me that he _(finish)his homework last night. is lectured will go had finished .根据语境和首字母写出正确的单词根据语境和首字母写出正确的单词 1.When the virus hit,he handed over the s _to one of the scientists trying to stop the virus. 2.My a _had to move abroad to k

26、eep away from the war. 3.Each g _will grow up into parents whether you like it or not. 4.This theory was put by Li Siguang,a famous Chinese g _. 课时素养达标课时素养达标 amples ncestor eneration eologist .完成句子完成句子 1.There appeared to be a man in black _. 远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。 2.I _,Deputy Gross wasnt trying to be a hero; he was just doing his job. 我猜想在那一刻我猜想在那一刻,格罗斯副警长并不是试图成为一名英雄格罗斯副警长并不是试图成为一名英雄,他只是在做他的工作。他只是在做他的工作。 3.Humans did not _chimpanzees. 人类不是由黑猩猩进化来的。人类不是由黑猩猩进化来的。 in the distance suspec