[语言类考试复习资料大全]大学三级(A)模拟698

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全大学三级(A)模拟698大学三级(A)模拟698Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues

2、 in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on t

3、he Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.800 dollars.B.600 dollars.C.400 dollars.D.200 dollars.答案:D听力原文 M: I like the green coat, but it costs twice as much as that blue one. W: Yes, 400 dollars is too expensive, but it really suits you

4、. Q: How much does the blue coat cost? 解析 数字题 题目问的是蓝色的外套多少钱。男士说他喜欢那件绿色外套，但是它的价格却是那件蓝色外套的两倍，女士说400美元确实太贵了，但是真的很适合这位男士。由此可见，蓝色外套的价格是200美元。故选D。 2.A.At a reception desk.B.In a restaurant.C.At a hotel room.D.At a railroad station.答案:C听力原文 W: Are you ready to check out? M: Yes, you pay the bill, and Ill c

5、all the desk and have our luggage taken out to the taxi. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 解析 推断题 题目问的是对话可能发生的地点。题目中男士和女士准备check out(结账离开)，同时男士提到了desk，luggage和taxi等在旅馆时的常用词汇，故选C。 3.A.Mary has gone to the airport.B.Mary is ready.C.Mary is not ready.D.Mary will finish packing s

6、oon.答案:C听力原文 W: Is Mary ready to go to the airport? M: Ready? She hasnt even finished packing. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 推断题 题目问的是男士的话是什么意思。女士问男士，玛丽有没有准备好去机场，男士的回答“Ready? She hasnt even finished packing.”可知，玛丽连行李还没打包好，即她完全没有准备好。故选C。 4.A.The company culture.B.The fierce competition.C.The internat

7、ional business.D.The strong leadership.答案:B听力原文 M: I heard you had accepted an offer from a big corporation. W: Yes, the fierce competition is very attractive to me. Q: What attracts the woman to work in the big corporation? 解析 细节题 题目问的是大公司的什么条件吸引着女士去工作。男士说他听说女士接受了个大公司的职位邀请，女士表示同意，并说激烈的竞争环境很吸引她。由此可见

8、，是激烈的竞争环境吸引了女士。故选B。 5.A.Mr. Black and the woman.B.Mr. Black.C.The man.D.Mr. Smith.答案:D听力原文 W: Id like to talk to Mr. Smith. M: Hes not here but Mr. Black is. Q: Whom does the woman want to talk to? 解析 细节题 题目问的是女士想和谁讲话。对话开始，女士便提到，想找史密斯先生。故选D。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability

9、to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C

10、and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Take a holiday.B.Have a business trip.C.Have a business trip.D.Go to New York.答案:A听力原文 M: Hello, may I sp

11、eak to Mr. Hebert? W: Sorry, he is in a meeting. Can I take a message? M: Thank you, this is Peter. Id like to make an appointment with him. W: So when are you available, sir? M: Some time this week if possible. I guess he will be away the following week. W: Yes. He will be on holiday for two weeks.

12、 M: So is the day after tomorrow OK? W: Wednesday? He will be free in the afternoon, after 3:00. M: But its difficult for me. And I could make it after 4:00. W: OK, 4:15 is suitable for both of you. What will Mr. Hebert probably do next week? 解析 推断题 题目问的是Hebert先生下周可能做什么。对话中间部分，男士表示他想本周与Hebert先生见面，因为

13、Hebert先生下周可能要离开，女士表示肯定，接着说Hebert先生要度两周的假。由此推测，Hebert先生下周可能在度假。故选A。 2.A.Tuesday, 3:00 pm.B.Tuesday, 4:15 pm.C.Wednesday, 4:00 pm.D.Wednesday, 4:15 pm.答案:D听力原文 When will Mr. Hebert meet with Peter? 解析 数字题 题目问的是Hebert先生与Peter的见面时间是什么时候。对话就Hebert先生与约会时间进行了讨论，最后女士与Peter约定周三4:15 Hebert先生与Peter见面。故选D。 (如需获

14、取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.He is clever.B.He is severe.C.He is not naughty.D.He is naughty.答案:C听力原文 M: Dont you recognize me, Jean? Im Tom, Tom Green. W: Tom Green. Oh, you were the boy who used to sit behind me in the class and. M: And liked to pull your hair, right? W: Yes. Sure I remember you. You were

15、 very naughty. M: Not arty more, a lot of things changed in twelve years, you know. I remember you wanted to be a doctor. W: Right. But I turned out to be a computer engineer. And you? M: Me too. Strange isnt it that the best football player in school gave up sports? W: Which company are you working

16、 for? M: This one. Im a new manager here. W: Oh, well done. Its beyond my expectation. How is the man now? 解析 细节题 题目问的是男士现在怎么样。对话中女士说记得男士很淘气，而男士回答说现在不再淘气了，12年里，有许多事情都变化了。故选C。 4.A.A teacher.B.A manager.C.A doctor.D.A computer engineer.答案:D听力原文 What is the woman? 解析 细节题 题目问的是女士是做什么的。由女士说的“但是现在我却是电脑工程师

17、”。故选D。 5.A.In a school.B.In a hospital.C.In a company.D.In a park.答案:C听力原文 Where does the conversation most probably take place? 解析 地点题 题目问的是对话可能发生的地点。文章最后女士询问男士在哪家公司上班，男士说“这一家。我是这里的新经理”，可知他们就在男士的公司里谈话。故选C。 Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is p

18、rinted in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin. In some parts of the United States, f

19、arming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the 1 corner of the country, which is called New England. New England has many trees and thin, 2 soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been

20、3 the stamps of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land. This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stone

21、s from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep 4 more stones. That is why stone walls are used 5 fences in New England fields. The stone walls are not high and a man can easily climb over them. However, they keep the farmers cows from joining those of his neighbor.

22、 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案: northeastern听力原文 In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England. New England has many trees and thin, rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm t

23、here has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging the stumps of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land. This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more ston

24、es appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones. That is wily stone walls are used instead of fences in New England fields. The stone walls a

25、re not high and a man can easily climb over them. However, they keep the farmers cows from joining those of his neighbor. 2.答案: rocky3.答案: digging4.答案: producing5.答案: instead ofSection DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. A

26、fter that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than three words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You shou

27、ld write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Which kind of job should you choose? You should choose a job that you _. 答案: are interested in听力原文 When considering a career change, therere lots of factors to consider. First of all, you s

28、hould choose a job that youre interested in. If you dont like your job, you wont do it well and it may result in another career change finally. So personal interest is very important. Another important aspect is further study or training. Further study or training can make us keep up with the latest

29、 technology and improve our skills so that we can do the work more easily and quickly. Whats more, the opportunity for future promotion is also necessary. Everyone wants to get promoted, because it means higher salary and higher position. And more opportunities encourage the staff to work harder to

30、compete with each other. Which kind of job should you choose? 解析 细节题 问题问的是你应该选择什么样的工作。短又开头提到，当考虑职业转变的时候，有许多因素要考虑，接着又讲到首先你应该选择份你感兴趣的工作。所以这里应该填are interested in。 2. What may happen if you dont like your job? It may result in another _ finally. 答案: career change听力原文 What may happen if you dont like you

31、r job? 解析 细节题 题目问的是如果你不喜欢你的工作那将会发生什么。短又中提到，如果你不喜欢你的工作，你就不会将它做好并且这可能最终会导致另次职业变化。所以这里应该填career change。 3. What is another important aspect? Another important aspect is _ or training. 答案: further study听力原文 What is another important aspect? 解析 细节题 题目问的是另外个重要方面是什么。短又中提到，另个重要方面是进步学习或培训。所以这里应该填further stud

32、y。 4. What is also necessary according to the speaker? The _ for future promotion is also necessary. 答案: opportunity听力原文 What is also necessary according to the speaker? 解析 细节题 题目问的是据演讲者所言什么也是必要的。短又甲提到，未来晋升的机会也是必要的。所以这里应该填opportunity。 5. Why does everyone want to get promoted? Because it means highe

33、r _ and higher position. 答案: salary听力原文 Why does everyone want to get promoted? 解析 细节题 题目问的是为什么人人都想得到晋升。短又最后提到，人人都想得到晋升是因为晋升意味着更高的薪水和地位。所以这里应该填salary。 Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirectio

34、ns: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. The p

35、rofessor requests that we _ the term papers by the end of this month.A.will hand inB.will have handed inC.to hand inD.hand in答案:D考点 固定用法解析 教授要求我们在这个月底之前上交学期论又。 表示“坚持(insist，urge)，命令(order，command)，建议(advise，suggest，propose)，要求(ask，beg，urge，require，request，demand)”等意义的动词，其宾语从句的谓语动词应用should+do的形式，其中sh

36、ould可以省略。本题中request表示“要求”，故选D。 问题:2. They were reduced to _ the fact that they had lost the game.A.acceptB.be acceptingC.acceptedD.accepting答案:D考点 动词用法解析 他们被迫接受了自己比赛失败的现实。 be reduced to doing.意为“被迫使做”。四个选项中只有accepting是现在分词形式，故选D。 问题:3. I cannot find Tom anywhere. He _ have been off long. I heard him

37、 make a call just now. A.shouldntB.cantC.mustntD.neednt答案:B考点 情态动词用法解析 我在哪儿都找不到汤姆。 他定没走多远，我刚才还听见他打电话了呢。 shouldnt have done表示“本不应该做某事”；cant have done表示“不可能做了某事”，“mustnt have done”表示“禁止做某事”，neednt have done表示“本来没必要做某事”。故选B。 问题:4. Her hair and coat were wet because it _.A.would be rainingB.had been rai

38、ningC.would have been rainingD.had rained答案:B考点 原因状语从句的时态解析 因为天直在下雨，她的头发和上衣都湿了。 本句中，从句的动作应发生在主句动作之前，表示从句动作是造成主句动作发生的原因。主句的时态是般过去时，从句则应用过去完成进行时，表示的是过去某段时间内持续发生的动作和状态，选项B符合语法和句子的意思，故选B。 问题:5. By no means _ of our students to drop out of school.A.must we allowB.we will allowC.we allowD.will we allow答案:

39、D考点 倒装句解析 我们决不允许我们学校的学生辍学。 由句首表否定意义的短语By no means可知，句子要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前面，又must用在否定句中表示“禁止，定不能做”，不符合句意，故选D。 问题:6. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A.itsB.thatC.whoD.whose答案:D考点 定语从句解析 美国红十字会是个旨在帮助病人和需要帮助的人的公益组织。 空格及其后内容为定语从句修饰先行词o

40、ne of the volunteer organizations，定语从句句子结构完整，根据句意可知，空格内应填入表示所属关系的引导词，故选D。 问题:7. The fruit _ nice, but _ terrible.A.looks, tastesB.is looked, tastesC.looks, is tastedD.is looked, is tasted答案:A考点 系动词用法解析 这个水果看起来美味，吃起来却很糟糕。 两个空格后分别为形容词nice和terrible，故空格处应填系动词，与形容词构成系表结构。因The fruit为单数形式，故选A。 问题:8. At no

41、time and under no circumstances _ the first to use nuclear weapons.A.China will beB.will China beC.will be ChinaD.shall China be答案:B考点 倒装句解析 任何时间，任何环境下，中国都不会首先使用核武器。 “at no time and under no circumstances”为具有否定意义短语，置于句首时，后面的句子要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词等提到主语前。故选B。 问题:9. Mary said that she had _ in common with

42、Tom.A.everythingB.nothingC.someD.anything答案:B考点 固定搭配解析 玛丽说她与汤姆没有共同之处。 have something (nothing) in common with sb. 为固定用法，表示“与 有共同之处”，故选B。 问题:10. By the end of this year, he _ in this factory for as many as thirty years.A.will workB.will be workingC.have workedD.will have worked答案:D考点 时态的用法解析 到今年年底，他就

43、在这个工厂工作就30年了。 by引导时间状语时，表示“到时候为止”，句子般使用完成时，具体的时态需要根据by引导的时间状语来确定。本句中By引导的时间状语表示将来的时间，因此句子需要使用将来完成时，故选D。 Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on

44、 the Answer Sheet.问题:1. A series of cultural programs have been held in Shanghai to (celebration) _ this largest National Sports Meeting in history.答案: celebrate考点 动词不定式解析 上海开展了 系列的又化项目来庆祝这次历史上最大规模的全运会。 根据空格前的不定式符号to可知，空格处应填入动词原形，即celebrate。 问题:2. We all believe that it is hard for him to take up ot

45、her (responsible) _ now.答案: responsibilities考点 词形转换解析 我们都觉得现在让他承担其他责任有点困难。 分析句子结构可知，空格处充当动词短语take up的宾语，且还有other修饰，因此空格处应该填入名词的复数形式。即responsibilities。 问题:3. (compare) _ with a national average of 2,400 units last month, the Shanghai branch produced 2,800.答案: Compared考点 固定用法解析 上个月全国平均生产了2400个单位，而上海分公

46、司生产了2800个单位。 compare一词的常见用法是compare A with B，表示“拿A与B相比”的意思，本句中the Shanghai branch作了句子的主语，实际上它是compare的逻辑宾语，所以把compare变成过去分词compared，表示其与主语构成被动关系。即Compared。 问题:4. He was told that the stranger (wait) _ for him for two hours.答案: had been waiting考点 时态、语态用法解析 他被告知有个陌生人已经等了他两小时。 根据句意，主句中的“他被告知”是个发生在过去的被动

47、形式，以及在句末的“for two hours”是完成时态的标志，因此，空格处应当填入过去完成进行时。即had been waiting。 问题:5. Without the help of my English teacher, I (win) _ the first prize in the English Speaking Competition.答案: would not have won考点 虚拟语气解析 如果没有我的英语老师的帮助，我将不能在英语演讲比赛中赢得第一。 前半句是个假设条件句，等同my English teacher hadnt helped me，表示与过去的事实相反

48、，故主句用与过去相反的虚拟语气，即would not have won。 Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will f

49、ind 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Terms and Conditions of Employment The

50、se terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract. Salary: Your starting salary is $15,000. This is reviewed annually. Hours: The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb. 21, 2015. On the first morning, report to your line mana

51、ger John Knight. Health and safety: Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions, contact the health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems, please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because o

52、f illness, please telephone the factory. Annual leave: During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty days leave. This should be arranged with your line manager. Overtime (加班): If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager wil

53、l keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays, you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer, time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime. Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls (工作服). Inform Supplies of your size two days be

54、fore you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies. 1. According to the contract, the salary of the employee _.A.is paid weeklyB.is adjusted every quarterC.is re examined from year to yearD.is fixed for the whole contract period答案:C参考译文 雇用条款及其适用条件 在签订合同之前，你需要认真阅读这些条款及其适用条件。 薪水：你的起始薪金为15,000美元。每年会重新评估。 工作时间：正常工作时间为从周一到周五，每天工作8小时。起始工作日为2015年2月21日。第一天上班的早上，要向你的部门经理约翰奈特报到。 健康与安全：请阅读附加的安全规章。如有任何问题，请联系健康与安全负责人，他的姓名在规章页的最上方。如有健康问题，请联系高级护士克里斯托马斯。如因疾病问题不能工作的，请电话联系厂方。 年假：在工作的第年，你有20天的假期。具体时间需要同部门经理协商。 加班：