[考试复习题库精编合集]PMP认证考试练习题（15,16）

1、考试复习题库精编合集PMP认证考试练习题（15,16）考试复习题库精编合集PMP认证考试练习题（15,16）1、【单选题】fixed-priceandincentive-typecontractsplaceresponsibilityforperformanceandfinancialrisksassociatedwithdelayornon-performanceonthe:2.5分A、buyerB、thirdpartyC、contractorD、alloftheaboveE、noneoftheabove答案：C;2、【单选题】thingsthatdistort,distract,ormud

2、dlethecommunicationprocessarecalled:2.5分A、noiseB、selectivefilteringC、selectiveperceptionD、mediumproblemsE、alloftheabove.答案：A;3、【单选题】inacontract,thepointoftotalassumptionreferstothepointwhere:2.5分A、thecustomerincursthetotalfinancialresponsibilityforeachadditionaldollarspent.B、thecontractorincurstheto

3、talfinancialresponsiblityforeachdollarspent.C、thescheduleandcostvariancearezero.D、thecustomerwillincurnofurthercostsfortheworkthecontractorperformsinthecompletionofthecontract.E、banddonly.答案：E;4、【单选题】whichisnotaconsiderationinamakeorbuydecision?2.5分A、costfactors(leastcostalternatives)B、competitorsme

4、thodofsourcingC、existenceofsufficientadministration/technicalpersonnelD、politicalandsocialfactorsE、noneoftheabove.答案：B;5、【单选题】aworkbreakdownstructure:2.5分A、assuresallworkisidentifiedB、subdividestheprojectintomanageablesegmentsC、providestheprojectsponsorwithatime-phasetasksummaryD、bothaandbE、allofthe

5、above.答案：D;6、【单选题】inamatrixorganizationalform,mbomaybedifficulttoimplement:2.5分A、ifthefunctionalemployeesaresupervisedcloselybythelinemanagerratherthantheprojectmanagerB、unlesstheprojectmanagerhasaninputintotheemployeesperformancereviewC、unlesstheprojectandlinemanagersagreeontheultimateobjectiveD、un

6、lesstheprojectandlinemanagersagreetothedurationofthetaskE、noneoftheabovearecorrectanswers答案：E;7、【单选题】qualityassurance2.5分A、referstothepreventionofproductdefectsB、isanauditingfunctionthatprovidesfeedbacktotheprojectteamandclientaboutthequalityofoutputbeingproduced.C、isthetechnicalprocessthatincludeth

7、econstructionofcontrolchartswhichspecifyacceptabilitylimitsforconformingoutput.D、aandb.E、bandc答案：B;8、【单选题】aprojectmanagercanexchangeinformationwiththeprojectteamusingwhichmedia?2.5分A、tactileB、audioC、olfactoryD、visualE、alloftheabove.答案：E;9、【单选题】whichofthefollowingcommunicationmediaisleastacceptedbyor

8、ganizations?2.5分A、tactileB、audioC、extrasensoryD、visualE、olfactory答案：C;10、【单选题】duringprojectexecution,thecustomerauthorizesandfundsascopechangewhichrequiresamajorchangeintheschedule.thebaselineschedule:2.5分A、nowbecomesthenewschedule,includingthechanges,andtheoriginalbaselineisdisregarded.B、isstillthe

9、originalbaselinebutannotatedtoreflectthatachangehastakenplace.C、isamendedtoreflectthescopechange,buttheoriginalbaselineisstillmaintainedforpost-projectreview.D、ismeaninglesssinceeveryscheduleupdatechangesthebaseline(i.e.,arubberbaseline.)E、isthesamesincebaselineschedulescannotchangeoncethedevelopmen

10、tphaseiscompleted.答案：C;11、【单选题】sensitivityanalysiscanbeusedinriskanalysisto:2.5分A、substituteforuncertaintyanalysisinriskquantificationB、estimatethelevelofriskaversionadoptedbymanagementC、estimatetheeffectofchangeofoneprojectvariableontheoverallprojectD、aandbE、alloftheabove.答案：C;12、【单选题】formalwritten

11、communicationismandatedforwhichofthefollowing?2.5分A、scopechangesnotpartoftheoriginalprojectB、takingexceptiontoaspecificationC、procurementofrawmaterialsD、alloftheabove.E、aandbonly答案：D;13、【单选题】theparetoprincipleisatechniqueusedbyqualitymanagerstodeterminewhichqualitycontrolproblemsofaparticularservice

12、ormanufacturingprocessshouldbecorrected.whichofthefollowingstatementsrepresentsthephilosophyoftheprinciple?2.5分A、inordertominimizefinanciallossesfromqualitycontrolproblems,allproblemswhichhaveameasurablecostassociatedwiththemshouldbecorrected.B、themajorityofdefectsarecausedbyasmallpercentageoftheide

13、ntifiableproblems.improvementseffortsshouldbereservedforthesevitalfewproblems.C、inordertoachievezerodefects,allqualitycontrolproblems,includingthosewhichdonothaveadirectfinancialcostshouldbecorrected.D、generally,80%ofthequalitycontrolproblemsarejustifiableforcorrectionviacost-benefitanalysis.therema

14、ining20%arenotfinanciallyworthyofimprovementefforts.E、aandd答案：B;14、【单选题】inperforminganimpactanalysis,themosteffectivetooltoensureallrisksareidentifiedonlargeprojectsisthe:2.5分A、workbreakdownstructureB、milestonereviewandscheduletechniqueC、cost/schedulecontrolsystemD、planningprogrammingbudgetsystemE、p

15、rogramandevaluationreviewtechnique答案：A;15、【单选题】intheprojectenvironment,theindividualultimatelyresponsibleforqualitycontrolis:2.5分A、thelineworkerswhomuststrivetodothingsrightthefirsttimetoavoidqualityproblems.B、thecompanysqualitycontrolmanagerwhomustworkwiththeprojectmemberstoensurethequalitycontrolp

16、rogramiseffective.C、theheadoftheproductiondepartmentwhoretainsultimatequalitycontrolresponsibilityforallthecompanysprojects.D、theprojectmanagerwhohasultimateresponsibilityfortheentireproject.E、thecustomerwhomustensurethatheisreceivingaqualityproductfromthevendor.答案：D;16、【单选题】thebudgetedcostofthework

17、performed(bcwp)forataskthathasjustbeencompletedcanbecalculatedby:2.5分A、multiplyingtheactualhoursworkedontheprojectbythebudgetedlaborrate.B、multiplyingthebudgetedhourstocompletethetaskbythebudgetedlaborrate.C、dividingtheactualhoursrequiredtocompletethetaskbythebudgetedlaborrate.D、cannotbedetermined.E

18、、noneoftheabove答案：B;17、【单选题】inwhichorganizationalformdoprojectmanagersusuallygettoknowtheemployeeswellenoughtoprovideaninputintotheirperformancereview?2.5分A、expediterB、coordinatorC、pureprojectD、matrixE、line-staff答案：C;18、【单选题】theprojectmanagerhas,asaprimeresponsibility,toassureproperintegrationofacti

19、vities.inwhichorganizationalformdoestheprojectmanagerprobablyhavetheeasiesttimeinintegratingwork?2.5分A、matrixB、classicalC、expediterD、coordinatorE、pureproject答案：E;19、【单选题】thecriticalpathinaschedulenetworkisthepaththat:2.5分A、takesthelongesttimetocompleteB、mustbedonebeforeanyothertasksC、allowssomeflexi

20、bilityinschedulingastarttime.D、isnotaffectedbyscheduleslippageE、alloftheabove.答案：A;20、【单选题】blemswhichcanarisefromself-insuranceinclude:2.5分A、failuretoreservefundstohandleworstcasescenarios(lowprobabilityevents)resultinginseverefinancialdamagetothecompanyB、st

21、iffcompetitionfrominsurancecompaniesC、confusionofbusinessriskswithinsurablerisks.D、aandcE、alloftheabove.答案：D;21、【单选题】perhapsthebiggestproblemfacingtheprojectmanagerduringintegrationactivitieswithinamatrixstructureis:2.5分A、copingwithemployeeswhoreporttomultiplebossesB、toomuchsponsorshipinvolvementC、u

22、nclearfunctionalunderstandingofthetechnicalrequirementsD、escalatingprojectcostsE、alloftheabove答案：A;22、【单选题】（）isbasedoninformationgatheredandanalyzedaboutdemandandsupply.thisforecastprovidesapredictionofshortandlongtermpricesandtheunderlyingreasonsforthosetrends.2.5分A、demandforecastB、priceforecastC、s

23、upplyforecastD、productionforecastE、noneoftheabove.答案：B;23、【单选题】thejapanesequalitycontrol(qc)circlemovementmotivateditsparticipantsinmanyways.whichofthefollowingrepresentsthemostimportantmotivationfortheqccircleparticipants?2.5分A、improvingtheperformanceofthecompanyB、self-improvementC、financialincenti

24、vesD、recognitionamongco-workersE、strengtheningofrelationshipsbetweenco-workers答案：A;24、【单选题】aprojectisdefinedas:2.5分A、acoordinatedundertakingofinterrelatedactivitiesdirectedtowardaspecificgoalthathasafiniteperiodofperformance.B、alarge,complexundertakingwithmanyobjectives,multiplesourcesoffunding,anda

25、notdiscernibleendpoint.C、anundertakingofinterrelatedactivitiesdirectedtowardaspecificgoalthatcanbeaccomplishedinlessthanoneyear.D、agroupofactivitiesheadedbyaprojectmanagerwhohascradle-to-gravecycleresponsibilityfortheendproduct.E、alloftheabove.答案：A;25、【单选题】the（）specificationdelineatesspecificmeasura

26、blecapabilitiesorparametersforwhichaproductcanbetestedaspartoftheacceptanceprocedure.2.5分A、performanceB、functionalC、technicalD、baselineE、noneoftheabove.答案：A;26、【单选题】anacceptancecontrolcharthaslimitsthatarebasedonthespec.limitsfortheproductratherthanlimitswhichdifferentiatebetweenrandomandassignablec

27、auses.underwhichofthefollowingcircumstancesshouldaqcmanagerconsiderthistypechart2.5分A、whentheengineeringtoleranceonadimensiongreatlyexceedsthenaturaldispersionofthemanufacturingprocessB、whenthenumberofsamplesoutsidethecurrentcontrolchartlimitsbecometoocostlyandcumbersometoinvestigate.C、whenaprocessi

28、ssubjecttoconstantbutstabletoolwear.D、aandb.E、aandc答案：E;27、【单选题】budgetedcontingenciescanbedeteminedby:2.5分A、pastexperienceB、applyingstandardallowancesC、deteminingthesumtotalofthemostprobablevariancesofthevariousriskitemsproperlyidentified.D、alloftheabove.E、noneoftheabove.答案：D;28、【单选题】theprojectlife-

29、cyclecanbedescribedas:2.5分A、projectconcept,projectplanning,projectexecution,andprojectclose-out.B、projectplanning,workauthorization,andprojectreporting.C、projectplanning,projectcontrol,projectdefinition,wbsdevelopment,andprojecttermination.D、projectconcept,projectexecution,andprojectreporting.E、allo

30、ftheabove.答案：A;29、【单选题】thesalvagevalueofanassetis:2.5分A、thevalueofthescrapmetalifanewassetweretakentoascrapyard.B、thevaluethatanassethasonthebooksafteroneyearofdepreciation.C、thecoststhathavebeensunkintotheprojecttodate.D、theexpectedcashvalueattheendofanassetsusefullife.E、aanddonly.答案：D;30、【单选题】itis

31、agenerallyacceptablepracticethatifoneofyourclientsmakesaninformalrequestofyou,thenyoushouldrespond:2.5分A、formallyinwritingB、withamemoC、informallyD、nonverballyE、alloftheabove答案：C;31、【单选题】ouchistheoryzrelatesmoreto（）whereastheoryx/theoryyrelatesto（）.2.5分A、projectmanagers;teammembersB、companymanagement

32、philosophyintreatingemployees;theaverageworkerC、projectsponsors;projectmanagersD、thefunctionalteam;projectsponsorsE、recruitmentpolicy;wageandsalaryadministration答案：B;32、【单选题】yourteamhaspreparedacpmscheduleforyourreview.younoticethatonenodehassixinputs(includingtwodummyactivities)andfouroutputs(whichincludeonedummyactivity).selectthecorrectstatementfromthefollowing:2.5分A、thisisavalidrepresentationifthelogiciscorrect.B、thisisin