2018-2019学年甘肃省平凉市静宁县七年级(上)期末英语试卷_第1页
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1、2018-2019 学年甘肃省平凉市静宁县七年级(上)期末英语试卷副标题题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI总分得分一、单选题(本大题共25 小题,共 25.0 分)1.Paul has_ basketball Lets play _basketball after school! ()A. a; theB. /; /C. a; /D. the; a2._cant find _pen Can you help_ ?()A. I ; me; myB. My ; I ; meC. My ; me; ID. I ; my; me3. -Do you like baseball ?-No

2、, I dont Its very_ ()A. relaxingB. funC. bigD. boring4.I dont _ a dictionary She _ one()A. has; haveB. have; haveC. have; hasD. has; has5.We have four lessonsthe morning ,and we have PEThursday morning ()A. in; onB. on; inC. on; atD. at;on6.Look! There are some _on the table ()A. milkB. orangeC. ice

3、-creamD. carrots7. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays But today they go to the park_ foot()A. inB. onC. byD. of8.My little sister doesnt like meat _ vegetables ()A. orB. butC. andD. /9. -Bob, are those your socks?-No, _ _are blue but this pair is black ()A.they are MineB.they are My;C.

4、they arent; MineD. they arent; My10.-Thank you for your help -_()A. OKB. SureC. Thats all rightD. The same to you11.-_ are these shorts?-They are ten dollars ()A. WhenB. WhereC. How muchD. How many12._ does she go to work ? She often walks to work ()A. whenB. What timeC. WhatD. How13.- I like some m

5、ilk- Sorry , we dont have _ Would you like _ juice?()A. some, someB. any, anyC. some, anyD. any, some14.What does Jennys father do?-Hes _ ()A. a doctorB. Jim SmithC. a tall manD. very old第1页,共 29页15.Could I have two _ , please?()A. bottles of milkB. bottles of milksC. bottles milkD. bottle of milk16

6、.Lucy , are _ free this Sunday ? Let _ go to the store ()A. you; weB. you; usC. your ; weD. your ; us17.I dont want that T-shirt _ its too big for me ()A. butB. becauseC. soD. and18.Tom likes basketball He plays it very _ ()A. wellB. goodC. niceD. relaxing19.John is _ years old Today is his _ birthd

7、ay ()A. ten; tenthB. ten; tenC. tenth; tenD. tenth ; tenth20.Im Jack Smith Jack is my_name and Smith is my_name ()A. last,firstB. first , lastC. first ,firstD. last, last21.I like some meat and ricelunch ()A. toB. for22.-Lets _basketball after school -That sounds good()A. playsB. play23.How about _

8、out for a walk ?(A. to goB. goC. inD. ofC. to playD. playing)C. goesD. going24.-?-I can sing and dance()A. What are you ?C. What can you do ?25.-When is your fathers birthday ?-Its on()B.D.What do you like doing ?Where are you from ?A. DecemberB.C. eightD.二、补全对话(本大题共2 小题,共20.0 分)ten oclockDecember e

9、ighth26.A : (1) I help you ?B: Yes, please Could you tell me how to get to the train station ?A: Let me see Oh , Its far from here B: How (2) is it ?A: About five kilometers You can take the bus to go there B: Which bus can I take ?A: The NO.2 bus will take you there B: How (3) does it (4) to get th

10、ere ?A: 25 minutesB: Thanks a lotA: Youre (5) 27. 根据内容补全对话A: Hi , Sun Li (1)B: Yes, Im happy because I have a new friend She looks different A: Really ? What does she look like ? (2)B: Her hair is red A: (3)B: She has green eyesA: (4)第2页,共 29页B: She is 1 7 meters tall A: Wow , she is very tall! What

11、s her name ?B: (5)A: Oh , I know She is from England A How tall is she ?B You look happy C Her name is Linda D What about her eyes?E What colour is her hair ?三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,共15.0 分)I have a friend, Linda Linda is(28) girl She is(29)years oldShe lives with(30) parents She studies in a middle school

12、 near her home Her classes begin at eight oclock in the morning She usually(31) at six thirty in the morning And she washes(32) sevenfifteen Then she has breakfastShe(33) school at seven thirty In the afternoon ,the classes begin at two oclock There are only two (34) in the afternoon She can(35) at

13、five oclock In the evening, she usually(36) her homework and watches TV She goes to(37)bed at 10:3028.A. an AmericanB. a AustralianC. a EnglandD. a English29.A. thirdB. threeC. thirteenD. thirty30.A. sheB. herC. hisD. hers31.A. gets upB. get upC. gets onD. is getting up32.A. inB. onC. atD. for33.A.

14、go toB. goes toC. goesD. to go34.A. classB. friendsC. classesD. game35.A. goes to homeB. go to schoolC. goes homeD. go home36.A. is doingB. to doesC. doesD. do37.A. /B. theC. aD. an四、阅读理解(本大题共10 小题,共20.0 分)AHi!We are Lucy and Lily We are sisters We are studying in a high school We are alwayswanting

15、the weekends to come Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities , such as going to the park, going shopping , playing ball games and so on We usually go to the park on SaturdaysWe often take some bread,meat,water and milk with us Its Saturday today We are in the park again F

16、ather is fishing in a boat on the lake(湖)Mother is sitting and reading under the treeWe are flying a kite Now we are drinking some water Do you think we are happy ?根据短文内容,选择正确答案38.Lucy and Lily are _ A. studentsB. teachersC. nursesD. cousins39.What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays ? _A. Play

17、 ball gamesB. Go to the park C. Go for a picnic D. Go shopping 40.How many people can we know from the passage ? _A. ThreeB. FourC. Five D. Six 41.What are Lucy and Lily doing now? _第3页,共 29页A. They are fishing B. They are reading C. They are flying a kite D. They are drinking some water 42.Which of

18、 the following is NOT true? _A. Lucy and Lily like the weekends B. Lucy and Lily often take some food with themC. Its Sunday todayD. Lucy and Lilys father is in the park , tooBMike works very long hours every day He usually gets up at 17 : 00He has a shower and makes his breakfast What a funny time

19、to make breakfast!After breakfast he practices his guitar Then he puts on his jacket and goes to work To get to work , he takes the number 17 bus to the Star HotelThe bus usually leaves at 19:15He works all night People love to listen to him!He gets home at 7:00,and he watches the early morning news

20、 on TVHe goes to bed at 8:30 He is a tired but happy man Can you think what his job is ?43.How long does Mike work? _A. 7 hoursB.C. About 9 hours D.44.He _ and makes his breakfastA. gets upB.C. worksD.8 hoursAll night takes a showerwashes his face45. What does Mike do after breakfast ? _A. He goes t

21、o work B. He puts on his clothesC. He puts on his jacket and goes to work D. He practices his guitar 46. Maybe he is _ A. a workerB. a singerC. a writerD.47. How does he go to work ? _A. By carB. By bike C. On foot D.五、任务型阅读(本大题共1 小题,共2.0 分)48. 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成a teacher By busThis is an English girl

22、( 1) Her name is Sonia She has three soccer balls, fivebaseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs ( 2) They are under her bed Sonia likes sports( 3)She plays basketball every day She likes Kobe and she has nine(4)照片 of Kobe Sonia has one brother and one sister Her brother is Mike and her sister

23、is Cindy Mikelikes vegetables very much He always has ( 5) 西红柿 and carrots for lunch Cindy likes fruit and she always eats apples and oranges for dinner Sonias brother and sister dont like sports and they dont have any balls 写出( 1)处的划线句子的同义句_将( 2)处的划线句子翻译成汉语_将( 3)处的划线句子改为一般疑问句_Why dont Sonias brothe

24、r and sister have any balls ? _根据( 4)、( 5)处的汉语提示选择正确的单词完成句子,下列正确的答案是_ A photo, tomato第4页,共 29页B photoes, tomatosC photoes, tomatoesD photos, tomatoes六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共9 小题,共9.0 分)49. There are two l_in our school We like reading in them 50. -How many months are there in a year ?-T_months 51. We have an

25、art f_ in our school every year 52. The third month of they ear is_ (三月)53. -Lets play computer games -That sounds i_ 54.It is very_ (有用的)to study math 55. Today is W_ 56. Who is your_ (科学) teacher?57.He is my_ (堂兄),my uncles son七、单句语法填空(本大题共6 小题,共6.0 分)58. Tom is good at_ ( ask) questions when he h

26、as English classes59. Can they_( spell) this word ?60. There are some_( woman ) in the park 61. I want_ ( buy) a new jacket62. Mary_ ( not do ) her homework every day 63. My_ ( eat) habits are not very good 八、短文改错(本大题共1 小题,共10.0 分)64.I have a good friend, Tom He is a nice boy , but he eats too much(

27、太多) and he doesnt like sportsHe has a big breakfast every morning He has four eggs, some bread and milk For lunch, he eats two hamburgers, lots of French fries and chicken He has much Coke (可乐), too For dinner, he likes beef(牛肉) and salad He likes ice cream,Coke, hamburgers and dessertToo much food

28、is not good for Tom And he is not healthy 根据短文内容,判断下面句子的正/误( T/F )Tom eats lots of food and he plays sports every day _Tom eats eggs, bread and milk for breakfast _Tom likes hamburgers _Tom has lots of vegetables and fruits _Tom eats too much food He isnt healthy _九、句型转换(本大题共5 小题,共10.0 分)65. The tea

29、cher wants to join the music club (对划线部分提问)_ club_ the teacher want to join ?66. She can see some pens in the pencil box (改为否定句) She_ see_ pens in the pencil box67. He likes going to work on foot (改为同义句) He_ to work 68. She plays baseball every day(改为一般疑问句)_ she_ baseball every day?69. Does your sis

30、ter like cabbage?(作肯定回答)_, _第5页,共 29页十、完成句子(本大题共5 小题,共10.0 分)70. 请拔打 9354256 找我Please_me_935425671. Tom 上学从不迟到Tom is never_ school 72. 我们早餐需要很多健康食物We need lots of_for breakfast 73. Tom 经常在英语方面帮助我Tom often_ me_ English 74. 放学后我们必须先完成作业We_ our homework first after school 十一、书面表达(本大题共1 小题,共20.0 分)75. 请

31、以 My Day 为题,用英语描述一下你一天的活动安排1每天几点起床、吃早饭、上课;2 下午几点钟放学、回家;3 晚上几点钟吃晚饭、看电视、睡觉要求:80 词左右提示词:breakfast, lunch , dinner, get up, go to school , go home, watch TV , go to bed My Day第6页,共 29页答案和解析1.【答案】 C【解析】a,the 二者都是冠 词,a 是不定冠 词 ,放在单数可数名 词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的 一个 、一名,表泛指,a 用于以辅音音素开 头的字母或 单词前,the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些

32、放在可数名 词和不可数名词由题干保罗有一个 篮球放学后让我们打篮球吧! 可知,一个篮球表泛指,一个 用不定冠 词,因basketball是以辅音音素开 头的单词,因此第一个空格用 a,因play+体育项目(球类、棋类、牌),中间不加任何成分,打篮球play basketball,因此第二个空格用不填,所以答案 应是 a;/故选:C保罗有一个篮球放学后让我们打篮球吧!本题考查了冠词的用法,在熟知所供 词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】 D【解析】I 我 是人称代 词主格;my我的 是形容词性的物主代 词;me 我是人称代 词宾格由题干 我不能找到我的 钢笔你可以帮助我吗?

33、可知,第一个空格是我 是主格,用 I ;第二个空格是 我的 ,用my ;第三个空格是我是宾格,用me因此答案应是 I;my;me故选:D我不能找到我的 钢笔你可以帮助我吗?本题考查人称代词的用法,在熟知所供 词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案3.【答案】 D【解析】relaxing 令人放松的;fun 乐趣;big 大的;boring 厌烦的从-Do you like baseball?-No,I dont判断这里说的是不喜 欢,用boring第7页,共 29页故选:D-你喜欢棒球吗?-不,我 不喜欢这很无聊形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体 语境选择适当的形容 词抓住关键词语,分析用法

34、,完成试题4.【答案】 C【解析】have 有,动词原形,has第三人称 单数;根据意思:我没有字典,她有一本dont 后面加动词原形;第一个空 have一般现在时态,主语是 she,故用has三单故选:C我没有字典,她有一本此题考查实义动词 ,在熟知实义动词 意思和用法的基 础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案5.【答案】 A【解析】考查介词 第一个空,in the morning 在早上,固定搭配第二个空,在星期四的早上 ,具体某一天的早上用介 词 on故选:A我们上午有四 节课,星期四上午有体育 课考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常 积累,结合语境选择正确

35、介词完成习题6.【答案】 D【解析】milk 牛奶;orange橙子,橙汁,橙色的,ice-cream冰激凌;carrots胡萝卜此题根据语境:看,桌子上有一些胡萝卜there are可知后面加可数名 词复数故选:D第8页,共 29页看,桌子上有一些胡 萝卜此题考查名词词义辨析,在熟知名词意思和用法的基 础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案7.【答案】 B【解析】答案:B考查介词 句意Brown 一家通常在周日开 车去公园但今天他们走路去in 在 里on 在 上by 通过of 属于on foot 步行,固定搭配做方式状语 答案是 B故选:B布朗通常周日开 车去公园但今天他们走路去公园

36、考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常 积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题8.【答案】 A【解析】根据 My little sister doesnt like meat _ vegetables可知句子是一个否定句,用 or 连接两个相同的成分故选:A我妹妹不喜 欢吃肉或蔬菜连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法9.【答案】 C【解析】they are 它 /他/他们是 ;they aren t它/他 /她们不是 ;mine我的 是名词性的物主代 词;my 我的 是形容词性的物主代 词由题干- 鲍勃,这些是你的袜子吗?

37、-不,_,_是蓝色的但这双是黑色的 可知,第一个空格空格是 它们不是 用 they aren t第二个空格是 我的 ,因前面提到过袜子,因此用名词性的物主代 词用Mine ,所以答案应是 they aren :Minet 第9页,共 29页故选:C- 鲍勃,这些是你的袜子 吗?-不,它们不是我的是蓝色的但这双是黑色的本题考查情景对话,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案10.【答案】 C【解析】答案:C根据题干 Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助 ,可知答语是回答感 谢类的话,结合选项,A 好的 B当然 C没关系;不用谢 D同样祝福你,C 选项符合语

38、境,故选:C-谢谢你的帮助-不用谢熟悉常用日常交 际用语的基本用法,在正确理解 题意的基础上,给出答案11.【答案】 C【解析】答案:C考查疑问词组 A 什么时候B 哪C 多少钱D 多少,修饰可数名词复数结合语境它们是十美元 ,可知,对假期提问用疑问词组 how much多少钱故选:C-这些短裤多少钱?-它们是十美元疑问词通常用来构成疑 问句,要根据回答的具体内容 进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法12.【答案】 D【解析】when 何时,what time 什么时间,what 什么;how 如何,此题根据语境:她怎么去上班?她 经常步行去上班第 10页,共 29页故选:D她怎么去上

39、班?她 经常步行去上班此题考查疑问副词,在熟知疑问副词意思和用法的基 础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案13.【答案】 D【解析】some 一些,用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句,疑问句中,would you like 句型中用 some此题根据语境:我想要些牛奶对不起,我们没有,您要果汁吗?故选:D我想要些牛奶对不起,我们没有,您要果汁吗?此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析,在熟知同义词、近义词的意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案14.【答案】 A【解析】根据 What does Jennys father do这里应该是询问做什么工作故选:A-珍妮的父 亲做

40、什么?-他是个医生理解各个 选项的含义,仔细分析句子的 结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答15.【答案】 A【解析】根据句意:能给我来两瓶牛奶 吗?可知 milk 是不可数名 词,没有复数形式,表达数量要借助量 词,两瓶牛奶的表达是 two bottles of milk 故选:A能给我来两瓶牛奶 吗?熟悉名词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案第 11页,共 29页16.【答案】 B【解析】you 你,你们,we 我们;人称代词主格,在句首作主语;you 你,你们,us我们,是人称代 词宾格,做代词或介词的宾语;your 你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词,放于名词前做定语,表示所属关系;此

41、题根据语境:这个周日你有空 吗?让我们去商店吧第一个空主 语 you第二个空 let 动词后面加宾格故选:B这个周日你有空 吗?让我们去商店吧此题考查人称代词,在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基 础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案17.【答案】 B【解析】and 和,用于肯定句中;but 但是,表示转折;so 因此,表因果关系,because因为,表原因,此题根据语境:我不想要那件 T 恤,因为它对我来说太大了故选:B我不想要那件T 恤,因为它对我来说太大了此题考查连词辨析,在熟知连词意思和用法的基 础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案18.【答案】 A【解析】根据 He pl

42、ays it very ,可知这里修饰动词用副词形式,BCD 都是形容 词故选:A汤姆喜欢篮球他打得很好熟悉词汇的惯用法,结合题意,给出答案19.【答案】 A【解析】根据句意:约翰十岁了,今天是他的十 岁生日可知第一空是基数 词,表数量;第二空是序数 词,表示几岁生日第 12页,共 29页故选:A约翰十岁了,今天是他的十岁生日熟悉数词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案20.【答案】 B【解析】答案:B考查英文常识句意我叫杰克 ?史密斯,杰克是我的名,史米斯是我的姓first name 名last name姓英文中,名在前,姓在后因此Jack是名Smith 是姓答案是 B我叫杰克 ?史密斯,杰克是我

43、的名,史米斯是我的姓英文常识题,要抓住关键词,充分理解句意,根据实际情况作出判断21.【答案】 B【解析】to 到、向、朝 方向 ;of 的、由 组成 ;in 在 之内 ;for 为、为了、因为、对于,四者都是介词 因for lunch 对于午饭 ,由题干午餐我喜 欢吃肉和米饭 可知,空格用 for,因此答案是 for故选:B午餐我喜 欢吃肉和米 饭本题考查介词的辨析,在熟知所供 词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案22.【答案】 B【解析】B 考查祈使句根据 此句为 let 开头的祈使句,需要用动词原形 还可以根据短语:let sb do sth,让某人做某事故选:B-让我们放学之后

44、去打 篮球吧-那听起来极好 祈使句用 动词原形 let sb do sth,让某人做某事23.【答案】 D【解析】第 13页,共 29页答案:D结合选项可知填入 动词 go 的正确形式,根据空格前 为介词 about,又知 Howabout 意为怎么样?,根据介词后接动词时 需接动名词,故填入动名词going,故选:D出去散步怎么 样?本题考查非谓语动词 的用法,抓住句中的关 键词并联系相关的 语法知识可得出正确的答案平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的 总结与归纳24.【答案】 C【解析】What are you ?你是干什么的? ;What do you like doing ? 你喜欢做什么?

45、;What can you do ? 你能做什么? ;Where are you from ? 你来自哪里?,由题干 - 你能干什么? - 我能唱歌和跳舞 可知,空格是 你能做什么?,用What can you do ?因此答案 应是 What can you do ?故选:C- 你能做什么? -我能唱歌和跳舞本题考查情景对话,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案25.【答案】 D【解析】从 When is your fathers birthday判断下面回答 应该用几月几号回答故选:D-你父亲的生日是什么 时候?-十二月八日考查日期,要牢记日期的用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案26.【答案】 【小题 1】 Can【小题 2】far【小题 3】long【小题 4】take【小题 5】welcome【解析】第 14页,共 29页细节推理题1Can 根据后句 Yes, please Could you tell me how to get to the train station?是的,请告诉我怎么去火 车站好吗?可知应说我能帮你 吗?故答案 为 Can2far 根据后句 About five kilometers 大约五公里可知应说有多远? how far多远,提问距离

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