（精编）2021-2022年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

1、2021年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科 类填写在签题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把签题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第II卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在签题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不能 使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请

2、先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分 结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的签案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：毎小題1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小適，从適中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In a park.C. At a theatre.2. What program did the man watch yesterday?A. A f

3、ootball gameB A movie.C A talent show3 What is Susan Gray?A. A reporterB A professor.C A student4. Why is the woman so late?A. She walked slowly B The bus broke down.C She got sick suddenly.5. What does the mall really mean?A He car/ t go to the museum B He doesn* t like museumsC His hands are dirty

4、第二节（共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下而一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the birthday party begin?A. At 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.7. What is the relationship between the speakers

5、?A. Classmates.B. Cousins.C.Colleagues.听下而一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Clean her houseB Look after her rosesC Grow some flowers9. Who is good at taking care of the garden?A. The man.B The mans mum C. The mans dad10. When is the woman leaving?A. Tomorrow morningB Two

6、days later.C. Two weeks later.听下而一段对话，回答第至第14四个小题。11. Who is the man speaker?A. A visitor.B. A teacher. C. A guide.12. What does the man think of the Chinese classes?A. InterestingB. Amazing.C. Difficu比13. How long will the man stay in Shanghai?A. One weekB Two weeksC. Three weeks14. What does the w

7、oman invite the man to do?A. Tour around the cityB Stay in Shanghai longer.C Join in a get-together.听下而一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. When will the dinner begin?A. At 6： 00B. At 6:30 C. At:7:0016. What do they decide to take as a gift?A. A foreign vaseB. A bottle of wine. C. A big cake17. What does the woma

8、n suggest the man do?A. e home earlier. B Buy a gift after workC Go to work on time听下而一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. When will a wele speech be given?A. At 8:45.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.19. Where is the exhibition?A. In the school hall.B In practical areasC In the classrooms20. Why do the guests e to the schoo

9、l ?A. To see the exhibition.B To enjoy the mealsC. To learn about the school.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wantsA. howeverB whateverC whicheverD whenever答案是B。21. Do you like th

10、e latest movie Lost in Thailand?A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. I dependsD. Thats right22.0ne morning I was sitting at my desk when a policemanat the door.A. knoekedB was knockingC had knoekedD knocks23. He had a lot of friends, but none ofcould lend him any money.A. whomB. them C. which D. who24. James

11、 was sleepy, he stayed up late to finish his projectA. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although25. They have already had some everyday wordsto the new editi on of the dicti on ary.A. addingB. addC. addedD. to add26. Could you walk?We/ll be late.Km trying, but my leg hurtsA. fasterB soonerC. earlierD. further2

12、7. Growing up in a tough environment, the brothers wentthick and thin together.A. overB acrossC. withD. through28. Generally speaking,good education is regarded asticket to successA. a; aB. /;/C. the; theD. the; a29. What Mary said sounds reasonable, butits not trueA. fortunately B. actuallyC. natur

13、allyD. gradually30. Although Lily is usually easy-goi ng, shebe some times quite annoying A. must B need C canD. should31. We still remember the daywe spent in the old houseA. what B on whichC whenD which32. The students started their exciting journey in balloonsby jets of hot gasA. droveB to driveC

14、 drivenD driving33. Mikael was set free very soon because of a lack ofthat he was guilty.A. doubtB conclusionC evideneeD belief34. Hello! Km calli ng to can cel the appointme nt Iwith Dr. Smith A. am making B have made C will makeD had made35. Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan?A. y all meansB Youre

15、weleC. Yes, you couldD I am afraid so第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guesta sparrow. 36 the little bird had flown into our open garage Then I 37 the bird before I saw it.u Whats that? I asked when I first

16、 heard the sound.“Its ing from the 38.” my wife, Anita, said. Maybe its one of the little 39I looked into the garage No childre n at all. But there was that sou nd agai n, ing from right up there And thats 40 I saw the sparrow. It was flying 41 just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly 42 to get

17、 out, but couldnt see the way out was not up, but 43 a nd and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44 the ceiling.I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the 45 open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I t

18、ried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet 46 it could get outside, but that only seemed to 47 it moreWhy dont we just leave for a few minutes/ Anita 48. T m sure hell figure it out eventually.We went back into the house, where we 49 to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the cei

19、li ng The n sudde nly, it was 50 a nd our unin vited guest was gone Ive 51 that little sparrow through the years, and Ive decided that birds are not different much from people We think we were 52 to fly ever upward, and we dont even consider the 53 that something good might happen if we just fly dow

20、n a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make 54 without banging （碰）our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much 5536A Still B. Somehow C. Instead D. Perhaps37A heardB caughtC searchedD observed38 A houseB backyardC garageD basement39A birdsB guestsC. catsD. kids40A whenB. ho

21、wC. whyD. whether41A quicklyB anxiouslyC. cautiouslyD. slowly42. A. decidingB hesitaUngC. tryingD. choosing43. A. upB backwardC. forwardD down44. A. againstB. offC alongD. into45. A. freeB. smallC. wideD. dark46. A. in caseB even ifC as thoughD. so that47. A. puzzleB confuseC. frightenD. disturb48.

22、A. suggestedB explainedC. insistedD demanded49. A. attemptedB continuedC.refusedD. failed50. A. fierceB emptyC. safeD. silent51A looked afterB worried about C thought aboutD brought up52. A. forcedB determinedC. bornD urged53. A. ideaB possibilityC challengeD problem54. A. progressB peaceC decisions

23、D. efforts55. A. panicB pressureC. lossD. trouble第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AIn Singapore, most of us love window-shopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days Singaporeans are never bothered by the o

24、ccasional thunderstorm However; we know that if it rains for long continuous periods, there will be more serious effects Just recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable to traffic People reacted by writing in to the newspaper to plain ab

25、out this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects. Elsewhere, heavy tropical （热 rrf?flJ） storms often result in floods that ruin erops especially in Thailand and Malaysia This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise because we import t

26、hese products from them If there is a typhoon or tsunami, thousands of lives are lost too. This happe ned in Indon esia and Phuket in Thaila nd in xx and it serves to remi nd us of how Mother Nature can cause great damageWeather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent years Scientist

27、s believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar ice-cap has caused the level of the ocean to rise This in turn causes flooding of lowJying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level. It is believed that human activities have cau

28、sed Mother Nature to show her extreme anger, so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities, for example, illegal logging （伐木）or irresponsible forest-burning to clear land for farming.56. From Paragraph 1, we can see that most Singaporeans loveA. making plaints

29、B going out for picnicsC. doing window-shopping D traveling along the coast57. What will happen in Singapore if there are floods in its neighboring countries?A. Heavy tropical storms will follow shortlyB The price of rice and vegetables will go up.C Many people will write in to the newspaper.D More

30、rice and vegetables will be imported58. The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers toA. the arrival of heavy tropical stormsB. the import of rice and vegetablesC. the rising price of rice and vegetablesD. the loss of lives in natural disasters59. Which of the following shows how the low-lying area

31、s are flooded?a. global warmingb the rise in ocean levelc. harmful human activitiesd the flooding of lowJying arease. the melting of the polar ice-capA. c-*a-*e-*b-*dB. acqbdC. c-*a-*b-*e-*dD. d-*a-*c-*b-*e60. What should we do in order not to make Mother Nature angry?A. Clear more land for farmingB

32、 Reduce harmful human activitiesC Bring down the price of foodD Improve the quality of weather.BPeople use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word mouthPeople use their mouths for many t

33、hings. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss In the English Ianguage, there are many expressions using the word mouthFor example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest （抗议）and say Do not bad mouth me./z Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family

34、 member that they later regret because it hurts that person. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: I really put my foot in my mouth this time. If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth In other words, he might feel sad for sayi

35、ng the wrong thing.Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something The other person might protest: zzl did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. Yo

36、u might say such a person, was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like foodParents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a

37、form of punishment for saying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents，she might be described as a mouthy child The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off.But eno ugh of all this talk I have been runni ng my mouth long enough 61. When will a p

38、erson probably say “ do not bad mouth me ?A. When he feels down.B. When he is regretful.C When he is spoken ill of.D When he gets angry.62. What will the person say if he feels sorry for what he has said?A. Do not bad mouth meB Stop mouthing off.C Do not put words in my mouthD I really put my foot i

39、n my mouth this time63f a person lives from hand to mouth, it implies thatA. he is badly-offBhe is hard-workingC he has lots of moneyD he has enough to eat64. By saying “I have bee n running my mouth long eno ugh ” ,the speaker means “” A. I have run a long wayB I have talked too muchC I have learne

40、d a lotDI have been a mouthy person65. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. Expressions about the word mouth B Function s of the organ u mouth M C Opi nion s about * mouthy peopleD Meanings of the word mouthCTykoon is an on line website that allows you to teach your child fin ancial principles

41、 through allowances, assig nment of tasks and daily chores As the pare nt, you can assig n a cash value to the things you want your child to do. Then, your child can go in, accept the task and add to their wish list of what they would like to purchase with the money that they earn.Lets start with th

42、e parent side of things The pare nt must be the one to set up the accou nt You simply enter your information and your childs information to get started You are then able to assign allowanee amounts to your childThen you can add tasks for your child to accept and link them to either their weekly allo

43、wance or a predGtermined amount Your child is then able to accept or decline their tasks They can see how much each task earns, how often they need to do it and what they will get if they do! They can add items that they are working toward earning and can even earn cash incen廿ves such as extra TV ti

44、me or staying up late!Tykoon is a great way to start teachi ng your child about resp on sibility and financial principles in fun and safe way. Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks, they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they

45、are man aging their own budgets! So, head over and sign up for a free account today and watch your child get excited about doing their chores!And right now, as a special reward, if you share Tykoon with your friends and have five friends sign up and stay active for more than a month, youll earn a $

46、25 Amazon gift card! So get your child enrolled（注卅f）, tell your friends and lets start teaching all our kids about the important financial principles today!66. The purpose of the text is toA. make an advertisementB share teaching experienceC describe an online websiteD present a way of making money6

47、7. The underlined word incentives in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ” A. promisesB rewardsC. giftsD. tasks68. What can kids learn from Tykoon?A. The ability to manage their budgetsB The responsibility to do daily choresC. The skills to earn their own livingD. The tricks to accept or refuse tas

48、ks69t can be inferred from the last paragraph thatA. no parents will resist the special rewardB Amazon is a very popular websiteC. Tykoon wants to attract more visitorsD friends should share information7O.What is the best title of the text?A. TykoonA Safe Way to Man age Your Financial IssuesB. How t

49、o Create Funny Tasks for Your Kids on the WebsiteC Opening an Online Account with the Help of TykoonD Teachi ng Your Kids Fina ncial Principles with TykoonDHow far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These

50、 days thats more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.There are now more than a thousand genetic （基因的）tests, for everything from baldness to breast canceo and the list is growing Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instanee, Nob

51、el Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer（老年痴呆症）.44 If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and

52、 make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up. Said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticistEvery ache and pain, Smith suggested, could be understood as the beginning of the end. That s right If you ever worried you

53、were at risk for Alzheimers disease, then every time you cant find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started”Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimers It was thought tha

54、t people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was 44no significant differenee between how people handled good news and possibly the worst n ews of their lives In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for th

55、e in formation usually can handle the information，good or bad, said Green71. The first paragraph is meant toA. ask some questionsB introduce the topicC. satisfy readers curiosityD describe an academic fact72. Which of the following is true of James Watson?A. He is strongly in favor of the present ge

56、ne tic tests B. He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimers diseaseC He believes genetic mapping can help cure any diseaseD He doesnt want to know his chance of getting a disease73. According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it isA. advisable not to let him knowB impossible to hide his diseaseC. better to inform him immediately D necessary to remove his anxiety74. The underlined part freak out* in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to 44A. break downB drop outC leave offD. turn away75. The study led by Dr. Green in