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1、全国中等职业技术学校家政与社区服务专业家政服务英语教材(说+读各 24 篇课文) Unit OneMr. Bakers FamilyLEARN TO SAYD :Good afternoon, Mr. Baker.H :Hello. How are you?D :Fine, thanks. Nice to see you.H:Nice to see you, too.My name is John Baker. This is my father, and this is my wife,Catherine.Hs:Hi, glad to meet you.D:Glad to meet you,
2、 too. My English name is Mary.H :Then we can call you Mary?D :Yes, please. I would like that.Hs:Have some coffee, please.D :Aha.Yeah.Comeon,BriandLucia.ThisMary.Mary,thismysonandmydaughter.D :Hello, Brian. Hello, Lucia.Children:Hi, Mary!D:Shall I begin my work today or tomorrow, Mr. Baker?H :Tomorro
3、w. So we can have time to show you around. There are a number of rooms in thishouse. Its not easy to get them clean and tidy after Brian and Lucia mess them.D :Oh, dont worry.I think I can handle it.Ill do my best.But if I do anything wrong,please let me know.H :OK. Now, lets show you the kitchen fi
4、rst.LEARN TO READThis is my first day in Mr. Baker s home. Now he is showing me around hishouse. Weenter the kitchen first. Oh! What a big kitchen!Unit TwoIntroductionsLEARN TO SAYH :Mary! These are my friends, Mr. and Mrs. Davies. They are from California. Theyll stay fortwo nights. Please help the
5、m take their bags to their bedroom.D :Oh, glad to see you, Mr. and Mrs. Davies. Weve been waiting for you the whole morning.Mr. Davies :Youre Mary, right? John says you are doing a good job.D :Thanks. Mr. and Mrs. Baker have taught me a lot.Mrs. Davies :Everything looks bright and tidy. Oh, what bea
6、utiful flowers!D :Mrs. Baker asked me to get them early in the morning. She says the fresh flowers will reduceyour tiredness from the trip. Its such a long trip from California to here, isnt it?Mrs. Davies :Yeah. We will have a good rest and then begin our tour around China.D :Its so exciting. I can
7、 be your guide in my hometown, near the Three Gorges, if you gothere.Mr. Davies :Thatll be great. I think we will.LEARN TO READMr. and Mrs. Davies will stay for two nights at the Bakers. This is the bedroom they will stayin.Unit ThreeServing a GuestLEARN TO SAYGuest:Hello! Im Sam Hunter, Mr. Bakers
8、friend. Is Mr. Baker in?D:Not at the moment. But he told me he was expecting a Mr. Hunter. He had an urgent matterThanks.D :What would you like to drink, sir?Guest:Tea, please. With ice.D; Its rather hot today. We have fresh watermelon in the fridge. Would you like a piece?Guest:No, thanks.D:Mr. Bak
9、er asked me to prepare your favourite food, crab and lobster.Guest:Thank you.D:LEARN TO READLook! The living room of the Bakers is large.Unit FourTelephone CallsLEARN TO SAY(The telephone rings. )D:Hello, this is the Bakers.Guest:Hello, this is Lisa, Lisa Rice. Is Mr. Baker in?D:Sorry, he wont be ho
10、me until seven this evening. May I take a message?Guest:at 8:00 tomorrow morning. He must be there on time.D:Ive got it. Shall I write down your telephone number?Guest:I dont think so. He has it.D:Guest:Thanks. Bye.D:Bye.LEARN TO READUnit FiveApologiesLEARN TO SAYD:Im terribly sorry! I broke one of
11、the plates while setting the table. I hope I can pay for it.H:It doesnt matter. Youre always doing well. It was an accident, wasnt it?D:Yes, but it doesnt make any difference. The plate slipped through my fingers.I shouldhave avoided that. I cant say how sorry I am.H :Take it easy. Theres no reason
12、to spoil a whole days work with such a trifle.D:Oh, thank you for pardoning me.H :Cheer up! Or you may have to apologize for a second plate.D :OK. Thanks.LEARN TO READIt is half past six in the evening. I am setting the table. Today, I must be careful. Yester-day, I broke a plate when I set the tabl
13、e.Unit SixCleaning RoomsLEARN TO SAYD:H :Yes, what is it?D :Im sorry to disturb you, sir, but wed like to clean the room. May I do it now?H :Well, Im a bit tied up at the moment.D :What time would be convenient, sir?H :D :Im afraid no cleaning can be done between the hours of 11 :00 a. m. and noon,
14、sir. So, IH :I guess so. Ill be out during that time anyway.D :All right.LEARN TO READThis is Mr. and Mrs. Bakers wardrobe. There are two parts (right and left part) and threedrawers in the wardrobe.Mrs. Baker puts her coats, blouses, dresses, skirts, sweaters, and underwear in the rightpart. Most o
15、f her clothes are in fashion.Mr. Baker puts his suits, jackets, trousers, shirts,windbreakers, jeans, and pajamas in the left part.The three drawers are at the bottom of the wardrobe. Mr. and Mrs. Baker put their scarves,ties, gloves, stockings, socks, and shoes in different drawers.Can you work out
16、 how many things are there in Mr. and Mrs. Bakers wardrobe? What aboutyours?Unit SevenLaundryLEARN TO SAYD ; Any laundry today, madam?Hs; Yes, its all in the laundry bag over there.D ; Lets see. There are two pairs of slacks, one ladys skirt, and one mans overcoat.Hs:And this sport shirt and these p
17、ajamas, too.D; Please tell me whether you need your clothes pressed, washed or dry- cleaned.Hs:I have one skirt which I dont think is colorfast. Will the color run in the wash?D ; Ill dry-clean the skirt. So the color wont run.Hs:Thats fine. When will they be ready? Im going to have a party tomorrow
18、 evening.D ; OK. Ill try to get them ready by then.Hs:Thats very kind of you.LEARN TO READThe washing machine makes home laundering much easier.But you must pay attention tothe wash care labels on the garments.Unit EightShoppingLEARN TO SAYD :I am going to the supermarket. What can I get for you, ma
19、dam?H :Id like to buy some Chinese moon cakes.D :All right. Which do you prefer, the Guangdong style or the Suzhou style?H :D :Well, the Guangdong style moon cakes are sweet, soft and puffy. And the Suzhou style onesare puffy and filled with fragrant nuts. There are not only sweet but also meat moon
20、 cakes.H :Fine, help me to choose some Suzhou style moon cakes, please.D :Certainly. Anything else?H :Let me see. Ah, yes! I want some banas.D :Banas are out of season now. How about oranges?H :Good. Ill take ten oranges.LEARN TO READTalking about shopping, besides going to the supermarket, the gree
21、ngrocers to buy bread,vegetables, or fruits almost every day, I still need to go to the shopping center, or the depart-ment store about once a month. There, I help the Bakers to buy articles of everyday use, suchas toilet soap, hand cleaner, foam bath, sham-poo, detergent, washing powder, perfume,fa
22、cial tissue, toothpaste, toothbrush, and so on.Unit NineFood ValueLEARN TO SAYHs:Hi, Mary! Youre so tired. I think youd better have a rest.D:Oh, thank you.Hs:Come on, then.D:Mrs. Baker, I find the children refuse to eat vegetables . and . and, .as you say,vegetables are so important!Hs:Yes, Im very
23、worried about them, as a matter of fact.D:Dont worry. Another thing I could try is soup. I always think its a good idea to make soupwith fresh vegetables.Hs:That sounds like a good idea.LEARN TO READBrian and Lucia do not like vegetables, especially carrot,celery,eggplant, lettuce,and spinach.Mrs. B
24、aker often tells them that vegetables are good for their health, but they donot care. So I must try my best to cook various vegetable soups, like cabbage soup, cumbersoup, winter melon soup, tomato and egg soup, etc. I also cook fruit salads for them.Thechildren like the salads very much.Unit TenChi
25、nese CuisineLEARN TO SAYD:What would you like to have today, madam?Hs:I think Ill just have some soup and crackers.D :And you, sir?H :Hs:Oh, it sounds good. Ill have that, too.D :OK.H:Well, Catherine, I thought you were on a diet and you wanted to lose some weight?Hs:Yes, but Ill start it tomorrow.L
26、EARN TO READChinese food is delicious and there are many styles, like Beijing style, Guangdong style,Sichuan style, and Shanghai style. Each style has its own features. Beijing food is heavy andspicy. Shanghai food is sometimes sweet.Sichuan food is strong and hot.Guangdong food islight.Unit ElevenW
27、estern FoodLEARN TO SAYHs:D :Sure. Ill get ready for it at once. What can I get you to drink for supper?Hs:A martini for me and white wine for my husband.D :What soup would you like to have, madam?Hs:andI think well have Country Soup this evening, and Waldord salad, T-bone steakChicken Maryland.D :W
28、ould you like the steakwell-done or rare?Hs:Well-done.D :OK. What kind of dressing? French, Italian, blue cheese, or Russian?Hs:Italian.D :What would you like for dessert?Hs:Vanilla ice cream, please.LEARN TO READUnit TwelveTea TimeLEARN TO SAYD :Good afternoon, sir. What can I get you?H :A cup of t
29、ea.D :Green tea or black tea?H :Black tea.D :Anything else?H :Could you bring me a boiled egg and some cakes?D :Certainly. What would you like to drink, madam?Hs:Please bring me a cup of coffee.D :Would you like sugar in it?Hs:Yes, please.D :Wait a moment.LEARN TO READIn many western countries, most
30、 people prefer a light meal at sometime during theafternoon. It is called Tea. For the Bakers, Mrs. Baker and the children always have theirtea together about five oclock in the afternoon. Every day, I prepare different sweets and drinksfor them. They often choose several kinds from the following de
31、sserts and drinks.Unit ThirteenDrinkLEARN TO SAYD :Good evening. Would you like something to drink, Mr. and Mrs. Baker?H :Lets see . wine, champagne, beer, gin, whisky, a cocktail . Id like to have somewhisky. How about you, Catherine? What would you care for?Hs:Ill have one Exciting Night. Do you k
32、now whats in it?D :Its a cocktail made from gin, Italian vermouth, French vermouth and orange juice.H :That sounds good. Id like one, too.D :Certainly. Just a moment, please.LEARN TO READvermouth, vodka, whisky, red wine, and white wine.Mr. and Mrs. Baker have somedrink on ChristmasDays, theirweddin
33、g anniversaries, and family members birthdayswith their friends.Unit FourteenCaring for the Pregnant HostessLEARN TO SAYHs:Oh, my gosh!D:Do you have morning sickness again, madam?Hs:It cant be worse.D:Did you vomit when you have Brian and Lucia?Hs:Yes, I had vomited till they were born.D:But dont wo
34、rry. This time you will be better.Hs:I hope so. Are there any prunes?D:Yes. But too many prunes are not good for you. Ill cook a different breakfast today. Itsnoodles with tomatoes and eggs. Perhaps you will like it.Hs:Sounds tasty. Thank you. I know its a hard job to be a pregnant womans cook. Itss
35、trange that everything loses its flavour in my mouth. A bit of something more will make mesick, even though its my favourite.D:It doesnt matter if you cant eat up the noodles. We can go out for a walk and buy somesnacks on the way.Hs:I dont think I will refuse eating out in the open air.LEARN TO REA
36、DUnit FifteenTaking Care of the BabyLEARN TO SAYHs:Is the baby asleep?D:Yes, shes fast asleep. She always falls asleep soon after her bath.Hs:How funny! She seems to be exhausted after the bath.D:She doesnt know her mother is more exhausted.Hs:Put her here on my bed. Lets have a nap together.D:OK. A
37、nd put this handkerchief on her back. She sweats a lot during her sleep.(After a while. )D:Oh, look, she is awake.Hs:Does she need feeding again?D:I dont think so. She ate some cereal before her sleep. Maybe she is going poo. Let me havea look. Oh, yes, what a big poo!Hs:Where are the baby wipes?D:H
38、ere they are. We need to give her another wash. Ill get the water.Hs:Good! Youre clean again, my angel. Pass me a diaper, please.D:Here you are.LEARN TO READTaking care of the little baby is a hard work. I cannot leave her alone for even one minute.You can see how busy I am.Unit SixteenFeeding the B
39、abyLEARN TO SAYH:Open your mouth, dear. Show daddy your teeth. Oh, shes got 16 teeth.D:Yeah! Her mouth is full of teeth.H:Is it too early for an 18-month-old baby to have so many teeth?D:Its early, but in the normal range. Its good. We can give her anything to eat.H:Anything?D:Ah, anything edible an
40、d suitable, of course. No chocolate, no jelly, no candy, no icecream, no fried food, no soft drinks. No worry, sir. I rember everything.H:But my wife said that the baby doesnt have much interest in eating her meals.D:Thats true. Sometimes it takes me an hour or more to feed her.She is interested in
41、allthings around her. Many children are like this.H:What shall we do, then?D:If I give her less food at lunch, she will eat more at supper. She has an appetite only whenshes hungry.H:So we should try to use up her energy and make her hungry.D:Thats right. And I learned from TV that when their parent
42、s took their children out for longhours, the children enjoyed their supper and slept better.H:Ill try it. Today is Saturday. Therere a lot of nice places to go. Let me see.LEARN TO READFormula is easy to proportion. However, you should pay attention to the following prepara-tions.1. Wash your hands
43、before preparing babys formula. Wash bottle, nipple, and cap thoroughlyuntil no milk remains.2. Boil for five minutes.3. Boil drinking water for five minutes, allow to cool to 50C.4. Consult feeding table, pour exact amount of lukewarm water into the bottle.5. Only use scoop from this tin. Consult f
44、eeding table; add exact number of level scoops.6. Shake bottle until powder fully dissolved.LEARN TO READSick baby needs to be taken good care of. It is difficult to feed or use medicine. We shouldfeed or apply him/her medicine on time and be careful for the usage and dosage.Going to the HospitalLEA
45、RN TO SAY(Grandpa ( G) doesnt feel well today. )G :How dizzy I am today! I even cant walk by myself. I feel as though Im going to fall downall the time.Your voice doesnt sound clear, either. Shall I call Dr. Chen?G :I think thats a good idea. please do.(Ten minutes later)D :G :Dr:Never mind. Let me
46、feel your pulse. On account of your hypertension I suppose its cerebralthrombus. In other words, your high blood pressure may have caused a blood clot. Youneed hospitalization right away.D :That means we should go to the hospital now?Dr:Yes, the sooner, the better.D:Shall I call your son and tell hi
47、m about it, Mr. Baker?G.:Please wait until we get to the hospital.LEARN TO READtrouble and so on. I should also know how to treat fever, sore throat, stomache, headache,cough, etc. Knowing the basic knowledge can help me do my job better.Unit TwentyIn the Treatment RoomLEARN TO SAYD:All right.Dr:Oh,
48、 the high is 180, and the low is160. Obviously high. We need to make his situationclear, the best way is to have a CT scan.D :OK. Where is the CT room?Dr:On the third floor.LEARN TO READIn the HospitalRegistration Office、Emergency、 Payment office、 Pharmacy、Waiting Room、Internal Medicine Department 、
49、 X-ray Room、 CT Room、 Laboratory、 Ultrasonography.Unit Twenty-oneNursing in the HospitalLEARN TO SAYD:Let me see. Our ward is No.7. Here it is. We have two roommates already.Our bed is No. 21, near the window.G :Thats good.D:Oh, the call button is here. We may press it if we need a nurse.G:When can
50、my family visit me?D:The visiting time is from lunchtime at12:00, until 7:00 in the evening.G :Thats nice.D:,Good. Its done. We should press it with this bit of cotton for a while.G:Oh, Look! The nightmare begins. There are so many Pills, tablets and drugs.D:Are you worrying about knowing which drug
51、s to take? You can count on me.For these drugs, one dose three times a day. Shake it well before taking it.For these tablets, two tables each time, two times a day.For these pills, dissolve one in water before taking it.For this capsules.G:Aha, I can count on you. You are a medicine alarm clock.D:An
52、d a feeding machine, too.Oh, maybe I speak too loudly. The patients here quiet rest in bed. You too, Mr. Baker.LEARN TO READThe different shapes of medicine.medicine:tablet、pill、powder、capsule、ointment.Unit Twenty-twoHolidaysLEARN TO SAYD:Look! What I have bought!H:Moon cakes!D:Yes. In China we have
53、 Mid-Autumn Festival. It is the second biggest festival.H:Oh, yes, you eat them on Mid-Autumn Day. There is a bright full moon on that day,. sothe cakes are named moon cakes.D:Thats right.H:They look so lovely. I cant wait to have a taste. Mm, it is nice. But I think itll be nicer ifthe skin is thic
54、ker and the filling is thinner.D:Have some green tea, please.H:Thank you. Which day will be the day?D:Tomorrow.H:Is it on September 28h every year?D:No, It is on lunar August 15 each year and on different day solar. But its always inSeptember or October.H:What does it celebrate?D:We celebrate the br
55、ight round moon, which means families getting together.H:I see. Its like Thanksgiving in America.D:I think so. You eat pumpkin pie, also very sweet.H:And turkeys! Oh, I miss turkeys! Ill cook a turkey on Thanksgiving.D:Then I can wait and taste.LEARN TO READChinese holidays and festivals:Western holidays and festivals:Unit Twenty-threeWatching TelevisionLEARN TO SAYD:Mrs. Baker, theres a really good film on TV tonight that I think you would enjoy. It wouldbe good for your Chinese, too.Hs; Oh, a Chinese
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