[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟34

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟34公共英语二级模拟34第一部分 听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A.To see a friend.B.To see a movie.C.To see a play.答案:B

2、解析M: Hello, Mary. Do you feel like going to a movie with me this evening?W: Thanks, Id love to. I have not been to a movie for ages.2. Which country is young?A.Japan.B.America.C.Australia.答案:C解析M: Is Australia an old country or a young country?W: Australia is a young country but it is very rich.3. W

3、hat is Julia probably going to do?A.To dream.B.To attend evening classes.C.To be a secretary.答案:B解析M: Hi, Julia. Are you dreaming?W: No, I m thinking about evening classes.M: Evening classes? Why?W: Because I m going to study computers. I cannot be a good secretary if I can not use the computer well

4、 enough.4. When will they meet?A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 7:15.答案:C解析W: You leave your house at 7:15 and then youll be there at 7: 30.M: But that may be a bit late if we want to be sure of get ting good seats. Its better to leave at 7: 00.5. What do we learn from this dialogue?A.Sam is not home now.B.

5、The woman must be angry with the mans calling.C.The man must have the wrong number.答案:C解析M: Hello! May I speak to Sam, please?W: Sorry. Nobody by that name works here.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

6、读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Why does the man want to buy a shirt?A.As a birthday present.B.As a holiday present.C.As a Christmas present.答案:A解析 6-7W: Can I help you?M: Id like to buy a fine shirt as a birthday present for my father.W: What size shirt does he wear? Is it a Size 40?M: Let me see. Im

7、afraid thats not big enough. He is tall and fat.W: Here are some bigger size shirts. How about these white ones?M: No, so many people wear white shirts. And my father doesnt like black.W: What about this one?M: Oh, good. My father likes blue. Ill take this blue one.2. What colour of shirt does the m

8、an finally choose?A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.答案:A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3. Whats the matter with Jane?A.She looks pale.B.She has got a fever.C.She has got a cold.答案:C解析 8-9M: Whats the matter, Jane? You look a bit pale.W: Im afraid Ive got a terrible cold.M: Have you taken any medicine?W: Yes. I took an

9、aspirin. But Im not feeling any better.M: Have you been to see the doctor?W: Not yet. Ill go this afternoon.4. What does the man suggest her doing?A.Taking an aspirin.B.Going to see the doctor.C.Staying in bed and having a short rest.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5. Where is the woman going? A. To the p

10、ost office.B. To the museum. C. To the fruit shop. 答案:B解析 10-12W: Excuse me. Can you show me the way to the museum, please?M: Certainly. Go down this street and turn right. Then youll see a bridge. Go across the bridge and you will see a building. That is the museum, and its between the post office

11、and the fruit shop. You cant miss it.W: Is it far from here?M: No, its quite near. Itll only take you about 10 minutes if you walk there.6. How can she find the bridge?A.Go down the street and turn left.B.Go down the street and turn right.C.Go straight forward along this street.答案:B7. How long will

12、it take the woman to go there?A.10 minutes by taxi.B.10 minutes by bus.C.10 minutes on foot答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 8. Where did this conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a restaurant.C.In a cafeteria.答案:A解析 13-16M: Good morning, Madam. Here is your breakfast.W: My breakfast? What do

13、you mean?M: The breakfast you ordered. Eggs, bacon, and coffee. Shall I put it over here on the table?W: Im very sorry, but Im afraid theres been some mistake. I didn t order breakfast. I only asked for a cup of tea.M: Really? I do apologize, Madam. Receptionists must have given me the wrong number.

14、 They certainly said Room 326.W: But this is Room 321, not 326.M: Room 3217 Oh, no! Im so sorry, to have disturbed you.W: That s quite all right.9. What did the woman really order?A.Eggs, bacon and coffee.B.Newspaper.C.Tea.答案:C10. Who on earth made the mistake?A.The woman.B.The hotel attendant.C.Bot

15、h of them.答案:B11. Which room did the woman live in?A.Room326.B.Room321.C.Room312.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12. When will the exam take place?A.On a Tuesday.B.On a Wednesday.C.On a Thursday.答案:C解析 17-20 Now Id like to talk to you about the final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day

16、 of the exam week. Remember to bring along two or three pens in case you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term, this test will not include multiple-choice questions. Itll consist entirely of essays. Youll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you

17、ll be responsible for all of the subject matters weve covered in class, I would suggest you review your mid-terms text book and your class notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the course. The research project will count for 20% ,and the mid-term will count for 30%. Ill be in my offic

18、e almost all day on Tuesday next week. If you run into any problems, please feel free to step in. Good luck with your studying and Ill see you on Thursday. 13. What should the students bring with them to the exam?A.A final copy of the research project.B.Copies of the mid-term.C.A few pens.答案:C14. Wh

19、at will be the format of the exam?A.There will be only multiple-choice questions.B.The exam will be both multiple-choice and essay questions.C.There will be only essay questions.答案:C15. Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive?A.It will be easy to understand.B.Students will be tested on ail

20、the material discussed in class.C.It will cover topics from a wide variety of academic fields.答案:B第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。问题:1. - Why do you think he is a liar? - We have proved _ many times. A.soB.as muchC.himD.it答案:D解析 本句意为：你为什么认为他是一个说谎的人呢?我们已经证明过许多次了。这里“prove”的宾语是“他是一个说谎的人

21、”这件事，需用一个代词it代替。问题:2. The computers in the other shop will be _ , but _.A.cheaper, not as betterB.cheaper, not as goodC.cheaper, not as wellD.more cheap, not as better答案:B解析 本句意为：另外一个店的计算机便宜些，但不如这个店的质量好。cheap的比较级形式为cheaper，asas结构第一个踢后面跟形容词或者副词的原级，表示本身质量好时需用good表达。问题:3. I have _ today.A.a headacheB.h

22、eadachesC.the headacheD.headaching答案:A解析 本句意为：我今天头疼。have a headache是人们的习惯用法。问题:4. - What caused him to quit the job? - _ behind the counter ail day, facing strange angry faces. A.StandB.StandingC.He had to standD.That to stand答案:B.解析 本句意为：什么原因使他辞职不干了?整天站在柜台后面，并且面对一些奇怪的愤怒的脸孔。这里需要前后句式二致。问题:5. Failure

23、is the mother of success. _ your courage.A.Keep onB.Keep outC.Keep upD.Keep up with答案:C解析 keep on意为“继续”；keep out意为“把关在外面，使不进入”；keep up意为“不低落，维持，继续”，keep up with意为“跟上，不落后”。本句意为：失败是成功之母，别灰心。问题:6. _ she reached home _ she find that her diamond was gone.A.As sooner as. thanB.No sooner had. thanC.Hardly

24、had. whenD.Not until. did答案:D解析 as sooner asthan结构本身有误；no soonerthan和hardly when意为“一就”；not untildid意为“直到才”。本句意为：她到家才发现她的宝石不见了。问题:7. The mother gave the baby a toy _ in order that she could do her washing.A.to playB.to play withC.to be playedD.to be played with答案:B解析 本题是考查play一词的用法。play表示玩耍和使自己沉浸于娱乐、

25、体育运动或其他活动中的意思时，play与后面的名词之间需加“with”；表示参加某种活动或者比赛时直接加名词。本句意为：妈妈给了孩子一个玩具玩，这样她才可以洗衣服。问题:8. Don t get off the bus until it _.A.will stopB.has stoppedC.won t stopD.hasn t stopped答案:B解析 本句意为：在车还没停稳之前不要下车。这里需要用完成时态来表示“车已经停稳”的意思。问题:9. Michael Jackson and his songs _ are famous in the United States are also

26、very popular in many other countries in the world.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.those答案:B解析 本句意为：迈克尔杰克逊和他的歌曲在美国非常流行，在世界其他许多国家也都很流行。原题空缺部分是做定语从句的主语，同时指代人和物时用that。问题:10. - Do you like this kinds of cigarettes? - _ cigarette agrees with me. A.Hardly noB.Nearly noC.Rarely noD.Almost none答案:B解析 nearly no意为“几乎没有，很少

27、”。本句意为：你喜欢这种香烟吗?很少有香烟可以让我觉得满意。问题:11. David didn t have _ money left after his vacation; _.A.some, and so did sheB.no, and she did soC.any, neither did sheD.any, she did either答案:C解析 否定句中不能用some，notno句子前后重复，故第一个空只能用any；对于前面是否定句的句子，第二个句子表达“也是一样”的意思时必须用“neither+动词+主语”的形式来表达。本句意为：假期过后戴维几乎没剩什么钱了，她也一样。问题:

28、12. -What do you suppose made her worried? - _ her gold watch. A.LoseB.To loseC.LostD.Losing答案:D解析 本句意为：你认为是什么事使她焦虑呢?丢了金表的事。这里答句做“made her worried”的主语，需用动名词形式。问题:13. Her brother likes playing _ football, while she likes playing _ piano.A.a,aB., theC.the, D.the, the答案:B解析 本题考查的是play一词的用法。当play跟表示球类的运

29、动名称时，其后不加任何冠词；而当名词是乐器时，其后需要加定冠词the。本句意为：她的哥哥喜欢踢足球，而她喜欢弹钢琴。问题:14. - Hello, is that Fred speaking? - Yes, this is _. A.IB.meC.heD.him答案:C解析 本句意为：你好，是弗雷德吗?是的，我是。根据英语国家的语言习惯，在电话里他们不说you或者I之类的称呼，而说he或者she。问题:15. Ill take _ wants to go with me.A.anybodyB.whoC.whoeverD.whom he答案:C解析 本题考查复合句的用法。本句意为：我将会带愿意跟

30、我去的人去。空缺部分在句子中同时做主语和宾语，所以选C最合适。第二节 完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 If the relationship 1 two persons is 2 become friendship, there 3 be understanding. Unless you can know and comprehend what it is 4 the other person values and seeks, you 5 establish a deep bond between you. There

31、may be admiration, 6 scarcely affection. Understanding and a 7 of sharing is essential to this. The understanding may not be of strengths 8 but of weaknesses, too. It is 9 that a friend is 10 who knows and understands all about us and loves us 11 the same. There must be confidence 12 loyalty. Have y

32、ou 13 kept a person whom you once thought you might 14 as a friend just as 15 acquaintance because you could not trust her? Perhaps you found her 16 secrets you had given her with many 17 Possibly you overheard some slighting remark she made 18 you or someone else for 19 she had vowed high regard. I

33、n such cases you have been forced to recognize that this person could not be trusted. You could safely offer your friendliness but 20 friendship. 1.A.betweenB.amongC.aboutD.for答案:A解析 根据空缺后的two persons可以判断出有两人，而表示两人之间时应用between。2.A.withB.toC.butD.just答案:B解析 本句意为：如果两个人之间的关系要发展成为朋友关系，必须要互相理解。be to do意为

34、“将要”。3.A.mustntB.shouldC.mayD.can答案:B解析 根据上文可知，这里是说“必须要互相理解”。4.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what答案:A解析 本句空缺部分及其后成分在整个句子中所做的成分是宾语同位语，所以需要用that引导。5.A.cannotB.would notC.will notD.have not答案:A解析 本句所要表达的意思是“除非否则你不能”，需用cannot表达。6.A.notB.furtherC.butD.and答案:C解析 空缺前后两个词之间是转折关系，故需用表示转折关系的连词进行联接。7.A.timeB.senseC.mea

35、ningD.place答案:B解析 本句意为：相互理解和共享意识是其中极为重要的因素。其他选项均不能构成合理句意，故本题答案为B。8.A.aloneB.lonelyC.oneD.only答案:D解析 not onlybut是固定搭配。9.A.spokenB.saidC.toldD.talked答案:B解析 It is said意为“人们常说”。与此处文章所要表达的意思一致。10.A.thatB.itC.whichD.one答案:D解析 本句意为：朋友是能够理解我们并且爱我们的人。空缺部分在句中做宾语指代“a friend”。11.A.partlyB.rightC.onlyD.just答案:D解

36、析 just the same意同all the same，是“同样，毫无区别”的意思。根据上题中所属的句意可知正确答案。12.A.alsoB.andC.betweenD.or答案:B解析 空缺前后两词是并列关系，故需选用表示并列关系的连词。13.A.everB.beforeC.onceD.never答案:A解析 联系上下文，此处文章要表达的意思是“你曾经交往过你本以为可以作为朋友，但是由于发现这个人不可信而只能把他作为熟人的人吗”。“曾经”用have ever表达，是习惯用法。14.A.thinkB.knowC.likeD.get答案:A解析 通过联系上下文，可知此处用think显示“认为”

37、。15.A.aB.anyC.theD.an答案:D解析 此处表达泛指的一个熟人，后面跟acquaintance，不能选a，必须选an。16.A.tellingB.sharingC.shareD.tell答案:B解析 find+sb+doing是固定搭配。share with也是固定用法，tell后面不加with。17.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another答案:B解析 通过联系上下文，此处要表达的意思是“其他很多人”。18.A.forB.aboutC.toD.with答案:B解析 通过联系上下文，此处要表达的是“关于”的意思，在英语中需要用介词about。19.

38、A.whomB.thatC.thisD.which答案:A解析 通过分析句子成分，此处空缺代指“some one else”，做宾语。20.A.notB.onlyC.alsoD.more答案:A解析 本句意为：安全的做法就是你可以付出你的友善而不是友谊。第三部分 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the States. But it soon spread to other p

39、arts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music. The best-known supplier of background music is an American company called Muzak. This word also refers to recorded background music played continuously in restaurants, places of work

40、, etc. The company has carded over a hundred studies which show that background music can create a pleasant atmosphere and improve productivity (生产效率). It must be used in the right way, though. If the type of Muzak is wrong, it may well cause an entire factory to sleep! 1. Which of the following sta

41、tements is true?A.Background music is only used in the States.B.Background music is used all over the world except the States.C.Most shops and restaurants use background music now.D.It is very difficult to listen to background music.答案:C解析 由文章第一段第一、二句可知A、B项为错误选项，由第三句可知D为错误选项。2. It has been proved th

42、at Muzak can _.A.improve productivityB.create a pleasant atmosphereC.cause an entire factory to sleepD.all of the above答案:D解析 A、B、C三项均可在文章第二段中找出。3. The studies of the American company show that _.A.the wrong kind of Muzak could be harmfulB.Muzak is not good in factoriesC.Muzak is welcome everywhereD

43、.Muzak can cure sleeplessness答案:A解析 由“If the tape ofMuzakis wrong，it may well cause an entire factory to sleep”一句可以得出答案为A。4. The main point of the passage is that _.A.background music is a good thingB.background music is a bad thingC.it is important to use background music in the right wayD.the Amer

44、icans are good at using background music答案:C解析 由文章可得，Muzak可以带来很多好处，但必须正确使用。所以A、B是错误的。D项的内容文章没有提及。B Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment(环境)friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One r

45、esult is that mil lions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of. However, today, more and more consumers are choosing green and demanding that the products they guy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they

46、ask questions like these: Will this shampoo damage the environment? Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once? A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the w

47、ay they make and sell their products to make sure that they are green, that is, friendly to the environment. Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels (标签)to show that the product is green. Some

48、companies have made the manufacturing(生产) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising. The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of Buy it, use it,

49、throw it away, and forget it. The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act. 1. What has caused the pollution problem?A.Careless methods of production.B.Lack of consumer demand for environment friendly products.C.Millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic and metal containe

50、rs are produced.D.BothA. andB.答案:D解析 由文章第一段第二句“Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem可以得出本题答案为D。2. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force(动力)behind green products is _.A.public caring for t

51、he environmentB.companies desire for bigger salesC.new ways of doing businessD.rapid growth of supermarkets答案:A解析 联系全文可知，对于商家来说，消费者才是最重要的因素，随着消费者的环保意识日益增强，商家为了促进销售也会采取相应措施。3. What would be the best title for the text?A.Business and PeopleB.Business Goes GreenC.Shopping Habits Are ChangingD.Supermark

52、ets and Green products答案:B解析 整篇文章都在讲由于消费者重视环境使得商家也必须要重视环境的问题，这样整个商业也变成“绿色”的。4. The underlined word it in the fourth paragraph refers to _.A.a selling pointB.the company nameC.a great demand for health foodsD.the manufacturing of green products答案:D解析 通过对句子成分的分析得出，it指代的是“they have made the manufacturi

53、ng of clean and safe”，即产品是“绿色”的。C Americans this year will swallow 15 000 tons of aspirin, one of the safest and most effective drags invented by man. As the most popular medicine in the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap. For millions

54、 of people suffering from arthritis, it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, although relatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users. Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of the leaves and tree bark which today