[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟40_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟40公共英语一级模拟40第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文Peter eats an egg every morning.名师解析 录音原文意为“Peter每天早上吃一个蛋”。图片A为蛋(egg)，图片B为面包(bread

2、)，图片C为牛奶(milk)。从原句中可清晰听到“egg”一词。故选A。2.答案:A听力原文Sam likes watching basketball, but he cant play.名师解析 录音原句意为“Sam喜欢看篮球，但他从不打篮球”。图片A为篮球 (basketball)，图片B为足球(football)，图片C为网球(tennis ball)。从原句可清晰听到“basketball”一词，所以正确答案应为A。3.答案:C听力原文Mr. Browns flight number is T493.名师解析 录音原句意为“布朗先生的航班是T493”。图片A显示为T349，图片B显示为

3、T439，图片C显示为T493。此题主要考查数字的分辨能力，选项中三个数字容易混淆，但只要听清句中的“T493”，就能做出正确选择，答案为C。4.答案:A听力原文Happy birthday! Here is a gift for you!名师解析 录音原句意为“生日快乐，这是给你的礼物”。图片A为礼品(gift)，图片B为钱(money)，图片C为男孩(boy)。从原句可清晰听到“gift”一词，故选A。5.答案:B听力原文Sally loves her long hair very much.名师解析 录音原句意为“Sally非常喜欢她的长发”。图片A为短发(short hair)，图片B

4、为长发(long hair)，图片C由于戴了帽子(hat)不能看出是长发还是短发。此题原句中hair容易与hat相混淆，但只要听到hair前面的long一词就可推测讲的是长发。故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A听力原文F:This pair is not big enough for your feet.本题图片为穿戴用品，考生首先要注意句中有无与这些用品对应的名词，如果没有，则应注意听清动词或者其他一些相关词。本题句中提示答案的是pair(双)和feet(脚)，说明句子谈论的是鞋，选A。7.答案:B听力原文M:The little baby is drinkin

5、g some milk happily.本题关键词是milk(牛奶)。此外，baby(婴儿)和drink(饮用，喝)两个词也有提示作用。8.答案:C听力原文F:Every star on the flag stands for a state in the USA.本题图片是三种国旗。提示答案选项的信息是句中的star(星)、state(州)及in the USA(在美国)，它们都说明句子谈论的是美国国旗，因此选C。9.答案:A听力原文M:This morning Tony stayed in bed until 9 oclock. Of course he was late for scho

6、ol!本题属于时间题。材料中提到的时间是9 oclock(9点)，因此答案就是A。尽管材料较长，但其余都是比较简单的干扰信息。10.答案:C听力原文F:Congratulations! I hear that you won the state bicycle race yesterday.本题图片上是三种运动，而由句中bicycle(race)一处即可得知句子谈论的是骑自行车这种运动，因此答案是C。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对

7、话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How long does Lily want to stay there?A.For a month.B.For a week.C.For two weeks.答案:A听力原文W: Is Lily at her grandmothers home?M: Yes, she wants to be there for a month.解析 根据回答可知丽丽将要在那里待一个月，因此答案为A。2. Where will she go to study at?A.Peking University.B.Cambridge

8、University.C.Oxford University.答案:A听力原文W: Ill go to study at Peking University.M: Congratulations.解析 根据“我将要去北京大学上学。”可知答案为A。3. What does Linda want to be in the future?A.A teacher.B.A nurse.C.A doctor.答案:B听力原文W: What is your dream, Linda?M: I want to be a nurse.解析 第一个人问琳达的梦想，琳达说她想成为一名护士，可知答案为B。4. How

9、 long will it take to go to the theater on foot?A.10 minutes.B.5 minutes.C.15minutes.答案:A听力原文W: Is it far from the theater?M: No, its only ten minutes walk, or five minutes ride.解析 由第二个人回答“不远，步行只要十分钟，骑车只需五分钟。”可知答案为A。5. When does the supermarket close on weekends?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.答案:C听力原文W: When

10、does the supermarket close?M: It usually closes at eight, but on weekends it closes two hours later.解析 第二个人回答“超市平时八点关门，但周末要推迟两小时。”由此可推断出答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What did the man have for lunch?A.Rice and fish.B.Porridge and eggs.C.Rice and dumplings.答案:A听力原文W: What about your three meals yester

11、day?M: I had a howl of porridge and two eggs for breakfast, two bowls of rice and some fish for lunch, and some dumplings for supper.7. Which bicycle does Kate like?A.The black one.B.The green one.C.The blue one.答案:B听力原文M: I want to buy a bicycle for my son. I dont know which one to boy. Help me to

12、decide, Kate.W: I like the green one, but I think you prefer the black bicycle.8. Where is Lucy?A.In the school.B.In her room.C.In the garden.答案:C听力原文M: Where are Lucy and Lily?W: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.9. Whats the time now?A.6:15.B.6:35.C.6:45.答案:B听力原文W: Its six thirty. I m

13、ust be off now.M: Oh! The clock is five minutes slow. You must hurry up, or youll be late.10. What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Play football.B.Nothing.C.Play volleyball.答案:C听力原文W: Sam, what are you going to do tomorrow?M: We are going to do nothing but play volleyball. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. W

14、hich floor does Linda live on?A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor.C.The sixteenth floor.答案:B听力原文M: Which floor do you live on, Linda?W: On the fifth floor.12. What is the woman doing?A.She is doing her homework.B.She is writing a letter.C.She is washing her clothes.答案:B听力原文M: Would you please help

15、me with my English?W: Ill be glad to. But I must finish the letter first.13. What Will the man do?A.He will borrow the watch from the woman.B.He will buy the watch for the woman.C.He will repair the watch for the woman.答案:C听力原文W: Can you repair my watch in an hour?M: Sorry, I need at least two hours

16、.14. Who is the tallest?A.Bob.B.Tom.C.Mike.答案:C听力原文W: Of the three boys, who is the tallest one?M: Mike is much taller than Bob and Tom.15. What does the man mean?A.Mr. White is still living in the village.B.Mr. White has moved to a big city.C.Mr. White no longer lives in this world.答案:C听力原文W: Does

17、Mr. White still live in your village?M: No, he died three years ago.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. What would like to drink? It doesnt matter._will do. A.AnythingB.EverythingC.All答案:A句意 您想喝点什么?没关系。什么都可以。本题考查的是代词的用法。anything表示任何事，everything表示每件事，所有的事，all表示全部。句中讲话人的意思

18、是喝什么都可以，是anything。故选项A正确。问题:2. The box is _ heavy for the boy to carry.A.toB.tooC.very答案:B精析 句意 箱子太重了，这个男孩提不动。本题考查的是too to的结构，表示“太以至于不”，如：The question is too difficult to answer问题太难了，不能回答。问题:3. -Who shall I give this dictionary to?-You can give it to _. It doesn t matter.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybo

19、dy答案:A解析 本题考查近义同辨析。anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody意为“每个人，大家”。问题:4. Its very _ outside today. Youd better put on more clothes.A.coldB.warmC.hot答案:A解析 根据后一句“你最好多穿些衣服”，可知：今天外边的天气很冷，不是很温暖或很热。问题:5. The workers are _ strike now.A.onB.inC.at答案:A解析 此题考查固定搭配。be (go) on strike的意思是“举行罢工”。问题:6. I_play f

20、ootball than play basketball.A.would ratherB.had betterC.prefer答案:A考查固定搭配。would ratherthan是固定搭配，意为“宁愿，而不愿”。had better后不跟than，而prefer后应跟to。问题:7. He was helped _ the floor.A.to sweepingB.sweepC.to sweep答案:C解析 be helped to do sth.是help sb. (to) do sth. 的被动形式。动词help 后作宾语补足语的不定式可不带to，但在被动句中不定式作主语补足语时，不能省

21、略to。类似的如：be made to do，be seen to do等。问题:8. - How far is it from here to your office?- About eight _ walk.A.minutesB.minuteC.minutes答案:C解析 本题考查名词所有格。“走路8分钟的路程”，minute 要用名词所有格形式，又因为“8分钟”，所以minute要用复数。以-s结尾的名词(minutes)的所有格形式是在名词后只加，而不加s。问题:9. The _ month of the year is December.A.thirdB.twelveC.twelft

22、h答案:C解析 本题考查序数词。全句译为“12月是一年中的第十二个月。”问题:10. All that afternoon I jumped and sang and did _ .A.all kinds thingsB.all kinds of thingsC.all kind of things答案:B解析 all kinds of.是固定搭配，意思是“各种各样的”。问题:11. How careless he was ! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.A.keptB.passedC.missed答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。mi

23、ss意为“错过，漏掉”；pass意为“经过”；keep意为“保持，保存”。问题:12. The old man used to _ under the tree for hours after supper.A.sitB.sittingC.seat答案:A详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。used to后接动词原形，表示过去常常做某事。问题:13. The boy was _ at maths.A.fineB.goodC.nice答案:B解析 此题考查固定搭配。be good at的意思是“擅长、喜欢做”。问题:14. The light of the room was_dim for Tom_re

24、ad last night.A.too; toB.too; to notC.enough; to答案:A考查固定搭配。too(for sb.)to do sth.是同定搭配，指“太以至于(某人)不能”。B的形式错误，C则不符合句意逻辑。问题:15. The _ talking to Mr. Wang is very kind.A.japaneseB.JapaneseC.Japan答案:B名师解析 根据句意可判断空格处应填入表示“日本人”的意思。日本人应为“Japanese”，应大写，所以选项A错误，选项C表示“日本”，也可排除。故选B。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三

25、个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy comes into a shop and 1 the shop assistant,“I want 2 twelve exercise books of 6 cents each and pencils of 10 cents each. 3 is that altogether?” The shop assistant writes these numbers down on 4 and thinks for 5 . Then she says,“1 dollar and 62 cents.”“If I g

26、ave 6 ten dollars, how much will I get 7 ?”“Youll get 8 for change. Here you are. Here are the things you want.”“ 9 , I dont want to buy anything.”“ 10 boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely, “This is one of my homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?” “What!”says the shop assis

27、tant angrily. 1.A.sayB.says toC.say to答案:B解析 本题考查连词。and连接并列结构，前边动词是三单形式，后边动词也应该用三单形式，所以答案为B。2.A.buyB.to buyC.buying答案:B解析 本题考查动词的用法。想要做某事：want to do sth所以答案为B。3.A.How longB.How manyC.How much答案:C解析 本题考查疑问词。how long用来询问多长时间；how many用来询问数量；how much用来询问价格。根据下文可知，小男孩在问价钱，所以答案为C。4.A.a piece of paperB.som

28、e paperC.a paper答案:A解析 本题考查名词。paper是不可数名词，前边不能加冠词，应该是一张纸，所以答案为A。5.A.a momentB.an hourC.a quarter答案:A解析 本题考查搭配。想了一会儿：think for a moment，所以答案为A。6.A.meB.youC.it答案:B解析 本题考查理解。根据句意，应该是小男孩说他给店员钱，所以答案为B。7.A.onB.inC.back答案:C解析 本题考查动词短语。get on“上车”；get in“进入”；get back“找回，得到”。根据句意，所以答案为C。8.A.10 dollarsB.8 doll

29、ars 38 centsC.1 dollar 62 cents答案:B解析 本题考查计算。本的价格是一美元62美分，如果付10美元，可知答案为B。9.A.OKB.PleaseC.No答案:C解析 本题考查上下文理解。下边小男孩回答不想要，应是否定回答，所以答案为C。10.A.AnB.TheC.A答案:B解析 本题考查冠词。文章已多次提到这个小男孩，在这是特指，应用定冠词，所以答案为B。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. telephone B. basketball C. bank D. lake E. prison F. tea G. b

30、lackboard 1. People who did something wrong are kept there.答案: E详细解答 该句意思为：“做错事的人关在那里。”与prison监狱相对应。2. It is used in the classroom for the teacher to write something on it.答案:G详细解答 该句意思为：“在教室里老师在它上面写字。”与blackboard黑板相对应。3. We use it to call our friends.答案: A详细解答 该句意思为：“我们用它和朋友通话。”与telephone电话相对应。4. Y

31、ou drink it after a meal.答案: F详细解答 该句意思为：“饭后喝的东西。”与tea茶相对应。5. You can go boating on it.答案: D详细解答 该句意思为：“你可以在它上面划船。”与lake湖相对应。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Last year at this time Jessica Anderson was working in Chicago, one of the coldest cities in the Unite

32、d States. Now she is working in a hotel in the Florida Keys, one of the warmest places in the country. It is just a short walk from her office to white sand beaches (海滩) . This is like a dream (梦想) for me, Jessica said. I have a difficult but interesting job, and I live in a great place. Florida is

33、a lot warmer than Chicago. My company, Hotels International, moved me to Orchid Beach Resort last March. I had only a few weeks to get ready for the move, and I had little time to learn my new job. Im Manager of Guest Services. Its different from my last job, but I have enjoyed it. I like to stay bu

34、sy, and there is something to do every minute. I tell my assistants that we have to remember: our guests come here for the best holiday possible. Our motto (箴言) is: You cant stay forever at Orchid Beach Resort, but you might want to! 1. Jessica likes Chicago because it is one of the largest cities i

35、n the U.S.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C精析 句意 杰西卡喜欢芝加哥，因为那是美国最大的城市之一。是 非题。原文中提到：那是美国最冷的城市之一。文中没有提及杰西卡是否 喜欢芝加哥。故选C。2. Jessicas office in the Florida Keys is close to the beach.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A精析 句意 杰西卡在佛罗里达群岛的办公室距离海滩很近。文中说 道“It is just a short walk from her office to white sand be

36、aches”“从她的办公 室可以步行到达白沙海滩。”因此她的办公室距离海滩很近。故选A。3. Jessica moved to Florida to work for another company.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B精析 句意 杰西卡搬到了佛罗里达，为另外一家公司工作。细节题。 原文说“My company, Hotels International，moved me to Orchid Beach Resort last March”“我工作的这家公司酒店国际，在去年三月将我调到了 Orchid Beach Resort。”从这句话来看，她是

37、在同一家公司工作。故选B。4. Jessicas new job keeps her busy all the time.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A精析 句意 杰西卡的新工作让她总是很忙碌。细节题。从原文中 “I like to stay busy.”“我喜欢忙碌。”来判断杰西卡工作比较忙碌。故选择 A。5. Many foreign visitors come to stay in Jessicas hotel in the Florida Keys.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C精析 句意 许多外国游客来到佛罗里达

38、群岛，住在杰西卡工作的酒店 里。细节题。文中没有提及外国游客是否住在杰西卡工作的酒店。故选择C。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 John liked to wear his hair very long. Some of his friends thought it looked like a girls hair, but they never made jokes (玩笑) about it, because John was a big, strong man, and he didnt think jokes about h

39、is hair funny(有趣的)。 John always went to the barbers (理发店)twice a month to have his hair cut and washed,and one day the barber said to him,Now why dont you let me cut most of this hair off and make your head tidy(整洁)? Nobody would recognize(认出)you if I had that,I am sure. John said nothing for a few

40、seconds,and then he said. Perhaps you are right,but I am sure that nobody would recognize you. either, if you did that to my hair. 1. John kept long hair because _.A.John was a girlB.the barber wouldnt like to cut it shortC.John liked it to be long答案:C2. His friends never made jokes about the hair b

41、ecause _.A.the hair wasnt funnyB.John didnt like jokes about his hair and they were afraid of himC.John was big and strong答案:B3. A barber is a _.A.shop where ones hair can be washed and cutB.dictor who treats(医治)head sicknessC.person who cuts mans hair答案:C4. The barber advised(建议)John _.A.to have hi

42、s hair cut shortB.to cut off most of his hairC.to be cut off his long hair答案:B5. Johns answer was _.A.rightB.a great praise(称赞)to the barberC.a threatening(威胁)to the barber答案:C 请根据下面的短文回答66-70题 Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learned. Th

43、e little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wished to do. She had always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher bad to change such habits without breaking the childs spirit. Miss Sullivans battle began S

44、ometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won by Miss Sullivan, who had succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the

45、 teachers death fifty years later. The day on which Helen finally accepted Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helens life. After that, the teacher could begin to teach the child language. 6. Before Miss Sullivan entered her life, Helen Keller had been a _child.A.cleverB.stupi

46、dC.wild答案:C解析 根据第二段第一句wild child可知答案为C。7. Helen had to learn _before she was taught to speak.A.to sit all day longB.to do a thing again and againC.to control actions and feelings答案:C解析 根据第一段第二句可知在她学说话之前，她必须先学会控制自己的行为和感受，所以答案为C。8. Helen Keller had always been able to get what she want by_.A.giving some signs