[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟185_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟185公共英语一级模拟185第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B解析My shirt is on the line.2.答案:B解析We use chopsticks instead of a knife and fork.3.答案:A解析Mr. Tu

2、rner has just bought a new house.4.答案:C解析Excuse me. Im afraid you cant take photos here.5.答案:C解析Arm will marry a millionaire not for love but for money. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A解析The radio works well only in dear weather.7.答案:C解析We will go to Shanghai by train.8.答案:C解析My father can repair the rad

3、io.9.答案:C解析Buses are the most popular thing in modern society.10.答案:A解析Dont forget to turn off the water before you leave home.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How old is Mary?A.11.B.12.C.13.答案:C

4、解析M: Are you twelve, Mary?F: No, Im thirteen.F: No, Im thirteen.2. How do they like the computer lessons at their school?A.Very well.B.Fine.C.Very much.答案:C解析F: I like the computer lesson in our school very much.M: Me, too.F: I like the computer lesson in our school very much.M: Me, too.3. What will

5、 they do next?A.They will have a rest.B.They will have a walk.C.They will have a game.答案:A解析F: Shall we have a rest?M: OK.4. What does the man mean?A.He agrees with the woman.B.He doesnt quite agree her.C.He prefers to travel by ship.答案:B解析F: Flying is the safest way to travel.M: Im not so sure abou

6、t that.5. Where is Mary going?A.To the cinema.B.To the library.C.To the playground.答案:C解析M: Hello, Mary. Are you going to the library?F: No, Im going to the playground. Can you come with me, Tom? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the man want?A.Ice cream.B.Sugar.C.Wine.答案:B解析F: Heres some coffee.M:

7、Oh, fantastic. Well, is there any sugar?7. What will the man do?A.Turn off the light.B.Turn on the tight again.C.Open the window.答案:A解析M: Would you mind if I turned the light off?F: Er. not at all.8. What do they want to do?A.Have a basketball match.B.Have a football match.C.Have a volleyball match.

8、答案:A解析F: Mr. Black, wed like to have a basketball match with Class 3 tomorrow.M: Thats a good idea. But youll have to practise this afternoon.9. What does Micky feel?A.Its a terrible film.B.Its just so so.C.Its a good film.答案:C解析F: Micky, you think its a good film?M: I havent seen a better one so fa

9、r.10. Whats the time now?A.9:00.B.7:30.C.7:00.答案:B解析F: Hurry up! Well miss the train.M: Dont worry. The train starts at nine, and we still have an hour and a half to go. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. How many students are there in Class One?A.There are twenty.B.There are twenty-five.C.There are forty-fiv

10、e.答案:C解析F: How many students are there in Class 1?M: Let me see. Twenty boys and twenty-five girls.12. Can the man buy the bike now?A.Yes, he can.B.No, because he hasnt enough money.C.Yes, because he has lots of money.答案:A解析M: Id like to buy that bike, but I dont have enough money.F: Ill lend the mo

11、ney to you if you can pay me back soon.13. What does the woman want to write down?A.She wants to write down her name.B.She wants to write down the mans name.C.She wants to write down a telephone number.答案:C解析F: Could you pass me the pen? Id like to write down the phone number.M: Sure, here you are.1

12、4. What do we know about the weather?A.Its still raining.B.The wind has stopped.C.The rain stopped.答案:C解析M: Is it still raining outside?F: No, but the wind is still blowing.15. What will help her carry things easily?A.Shoes.B.Dresses.C.Bags.答案:C解析F: Ive bought so many things, beautiful dresses, nice

13、 shoes and so much food. But I cant carry them alone to my place.M: You can ask the assistants for some bags. They will help you carry the things easily.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. September 10th is _ Teachers Day.A./B.theC.a答案:A解析 日期、月份、季节和节假日前不能加冠词。问题:2. Dont w

14、orry , the children are now old enough to _ themselves.A.look roundB.look afterC.look for答案:B解析 本句意为“不要担心，这些孩子已经不小，可以照顾他们自己了”。look after的意思是“照顾，照料”，look round的意思是“四处看看”，look for的意思是“寻找”。问题:3. Now, Wei Fen _ Class 3 was running very fast.A.fromB.ofC.at答案:A解析 本句意为“现在，来自3班的魏芬跑得非常快”。from的意思是“来自，自从”，of常用

15、来表示名词的所有格形式。问题:4. Dad, this is _ friend, Lin Tao.A.mineB.myC.me答案:B解析 friend是名词，前面应该有定语来修饰它。在3个选项中，只有my可以做定语，因为它是形容词性物主代词，而mine是名词性物主代词，me是第一人称的宾格形式，只能做宾语。问题:5. Do you mind if I use your English book?. Im not using it now.A.Yes, I doB.Of course I doC.Of course not答案:C解析 根据回答“我现在不用它”，可知对方是不介意的。问题:6.

16、Tom is tall, _ he isnt strong.A.andB.butC.so答案:B解析 前半句的意思是“汤姆很高”，后半句的意思是“他不是很强壮”。很明显，这是转折句，需要选用具有转折意义的连词。问题:7. I shall start the work _ he comes. I dont know what to do fast.A.afterB.untilC.unless答案:A解析 本句意为“在他来之后，我才能开始工作。我不知道开始应该做什么”。after做连词的时候，意思是“在(某时)之后”；until的意思为“在之前”；unless的意思是“除非”。问题:8. The

17、Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world.A.considersB.is consideredC.is considering答案:B解析 本句意为“中餐被认为是世界上最健康的食品”，是被动语态。问题:9. Can you come here again next Sunday evening?Sorry, I _ .A.cantB.may notC.mustnt答案:A解析 回答中有sorry，可知有否定意义。问题:10. She came into the room while they _ television.A.have wat

18、chedB.have been watchingC.were watching答案:C解析 本句意为“当她走进房间的时候，他们正在看电视”。主句是过去时，从句也必须为过去时，A、B两项分别为现在完成时和现在完成进行时，不符题意。问题:11. Please ask Jim _ a picture here.A.to bringB.to takeC.bring答案:A解析 此题中有一固定的词组ask sb. to do sth.，首先可以排除C；根据本句的意思“让他带一张照片来”，可知答案为bring, take的意思是“带走”。问题:12. Tell Mr. Wang to go to Mr.

19、Lis office when you _ him.A.sawB.will seeC.see答案:C解析 本句意为“当你看到王先生的时候，告诉他让他去李先生的办公室”。when引导时间状语从句的时候，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。问题:13. Everyone in his class _ him know all.A.callB.callsC.to call答案:B解析 everyone的意思是“任何一个人”，强调的是每一个人，是第三人称单数的概念，所以其谓语动词应该加s。问题:14. Han Meimei _ two American friends.A.hasB.isC.ha

20、ve答案:A解析 主语为第三人称单数，其谓语应该为单数形式。问题:15. He was very tired and stopped _ a rest.A.to haveB.havingC.have答案:A解析 stop to do sth.的意思是“停下来去做另外一件事情”；stop doing sth.的意思是“停下正在做的事情”。本句的意思是“他非常疲倦，停下来去休息一会儿”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In these years, computer games have become more and more

21、popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy 41 have changed(更换) into 42 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 43 especially(特别) young boys. In the computer game houses, people 44 a lot of money competing (竞赛) with the machines. Its 45 for

22、one to win against a computer, but one can make progress (进步) after 46 again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology (赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they 47 , the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live if they dont play with it. For school boys, they hav

23、e to 48 for their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game house. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not 49 enough to get the money. They begin to take away 50 students money and become thieves(贼). 1.A.riversB.citiesC.streets答案:C解析 根据上

24、下文，可知“沿着一些繁华的街道，一些小的店铺更换成游戏机房”。2.A.smallB.bigC.computer答案:C解析 本文的主旨句是computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns。3.A.peopleB.personC.women答案:A解析 本句意为“这些地方拥挤着很多的人，特别是一些年轻的男孩子”。person是单数，women指的是女人，过于片面。4.A.winB.useC.spend答案:C解析 win的意思是“战胜，胜利”；use的意思是“使用”；spend的意思是“花费”。5.

25、A.easyB.hardC.important答案:B解析 根据常识，一个刚熟悉电脑的人是很难战胜电脑的。6.A.drivingB.makingC.trying答案:C解析 本句意为“一个人虽然很难战胜电脑，但是经过一次次的尝试之后，他会取得一定的进步”。7.A.hopeB.loseC.do答案:B解析 当一个人在玩游戏的时候，有一种赌博心理，输的越多，失去的越多，就越想把它赢回来。8.A.differentB.secretC.mind答案:C解析 对于一个学生来说，不管他怎么喜欢电脑游戏，他还是需要留心学习的。9.A.badB.angryC.lucky答案:C解析 根据上下文，可知一些学生很

26、容易得到玩游戏的钱，也有一些学生没那么幸运，不是很容易得到很多钱玩游戏。10.A.otherB.othersC.another答案:A解析 another总是与单数名词一起用，后面可跟基数词或few；而other和others是不确指的。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A.understand B.lie C.suggest D.agree E.expect F.lend G.think 1. You know what other people mean.答案:A解析 根据句意“你了解了别人说话的意思”，即understand。2. You

27、 think what other people have said is fight.答案:D解析 根据句意“你认为别人的说法是正确的”，即agree。3. You look forward to seeing somebody or doing something.答案:E解析 根据句意“你盼望见到某些人或者干一些事情”，即expect。4. You give some advice or opinions.答案:C解析 根据句意“你提出了一些建议和意见”，即suggest。5. You dont tell truth.答案:B解析 根据句意“你没有说实话”，即lie。第二节 短文理解 1

28、 阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 Henry was from England and he had come to New York for a holiday. One day, he was not feeling well, so he went to the clerk(职员)at the desk of his hotel and said, I dont feel well. I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one? T

29、he clerk looked in a book and then said, Dr. Lardo, 61212. Henry said, Thank you very much. Is he expensive? Well, the clerk answered, His patients have to pay ten dollars for their first visit to him, and six dollars for later visits. Henry wanted to save four dollars, so when he went to see the do

30、ctor, be said, Ive come again, doctor. For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. Then he nodded(点头)and said, Oh, yes. He examined him and then said, Everything is going fine. Just continue(继续)with the medicine I gave you last time. 1. Henry wanted the clerk t

31、o send a good doctor to his room.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 Henry找到职员只是想让他告诉自己个好医生的名字而已，并不是让他为自己请医生，所以此句的说法是错误的。2. Henry wanted to know how much it cost to go to the doctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据文中第四段Thank you very much. Is he expensive，可知本文的主人公是想知道看医生要花多少钱，所以此句的说法是正确的。3. Al

32、l the patients have to pay six dollars for their first visit to the doctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 从文中第五段可知第一次看医生的时候需要花10美元，所以此句的说法是错误的。4. The doctor knew that he had not seen Henry before.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 从文中最后一段可知，医生是知道Henry的用心的，因为他从来没有见过他，所以此句的说法是正确的。5. Henry stayed

33、 in the hotel with his wife.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中并没有显示他是一个人旅行，还是和妻子一起旅行。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 One day a farmer went out for a walk with his son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole(鞋底)and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk,

34、he felt very uncomfortable(不舒服). When be was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today? The son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wr

35、ong shoes. The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, What a clever son I have got! Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. when the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of w

36、rong shoes. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath(上气不接下气), Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either! 1. One day a farmer went out for a walk _ .A.with his wifeB.with his sonC.with his daughter答案:B解析 从本文第一句One day a farmer we

37、nt out for a walk with his son可知农民是和儿子一起出去散步的。2. He put on a pair of wrong shoes. Here it means _ .A.be didnt like the color of shoesB.he put on other peoples shoesC.one of his shoes belongs to another pair答案:C解析 根据全文的意思，这个农民只有两双鞋子，他穿错了鞋，肯定指的是其中一只是属于另外一双的。3. When the farmer began to walk, be felt ve

38、ry uncomfortable because _ .A.he put on a pair of wrong shoesB.he was illC.he quarreled with his wife答案:A解析 根据文章第一段的第二句话one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one，可知因为他穿错了鞋子，一个鞋底厚，一个鞋底薄，所以他感到很不舒服。4. The father thought his little son was a clever boy because _ .A.he could go out for a walk w

39、ith his fatherB.he could help the father by going back and getting the other pair of shoesC.he could find out that his father had put on the wrong shoes答案:C解析 根据第二、第三段的意思，可知这个农民之所以觉得自己的儿子聪明，因为他看出自己穿错了鞋。5. When the little son came back to his fatherA.he had the other pair shoes in his handsB.he had o

40、nly one shoe in his handsC.he had nothing in his hands答案:C解析 文中最后一段第一句He had to return to his father with nothing in his hand，显然答案为C。 An English tourist found that he had only enough money in his pocket to buy the ticket. As he knew that it took only two days to go back to England he decided to spen

41、d the two days without having meals. So he bought the ticket and got on the ship. He dosed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner time came, be refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he didnt feel well. The next morning he didnt go to breakfast and lunch. At dinner time be was s

42、o hungry that he could not stand(忍受)it any longer. Im going to eat, be said, even if they throw me into the sea. At dinner he ate everything the waiter put out in front of him and got ready for the coming quarrel(争吵). Bring me the bill(账单), he said. The bill, sir? said the waiter. Yes, answered the

43、tourist. There isnt any bill, was the answer. On the ship meals are included in the money for the ticket. 6. The tourist decided to have no meals these two days because _ .A.he wanted to be thinnerB.he didnt feel wellC.he had no money for food答案:C解析 根据第一段的第一句话，可知这个游客之所以两天没吃饭，是因为他没有足够多的钱买食物。7. When lunch was ready the waiter